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We investigated the flow profile of a polymer solution in a thinning capillary bridge. Fluorescent tracer particles with a diameter of 3$\mu$m were used to visualize the flow. The cylindrical shape of the filament introduced strong optical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-03 S. Gier , C. Wagner

A method is developed to estimate the properties of a global hydrodynamic instability in turbulent flows from measurement data of the limit-cycle oscillations. For this purpose, the flow dynamics are separated in deterministic contributions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Moritz Sieber , C. Oliver Paschereit , Kilian Oberleithner

We present the results of three-dimensional (3D) ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations on the dynamics of a perpendicularly inhomogeneous plasma disturbed by propagating Alfv\'enic waves. Simpler versions of this scenario have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Norbert Magyar , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Marcel Goossens

Understanding boundary layer flows in high Reynolds number (Re) turbulence is crucial for advancing fluid dynamics in a wide range of applications, from improving aerodynamic efficiency in aviation to optimizing energy systems in industrial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Yinghe Qi , Wei Guo

Chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) is a widely adopted manufacturing technique used in producing carbon-carbon and carbon-silicon carbide composites. These materials are especially valued in the aerospace and automotive industries for their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Deepak Akhare , Zeping Chen , Richard Gulotty , Tengfei Luo , Jian-Xun Wang

We consider a series of MHD simulations in which a small amplitude, transverse velocity perturbation is introduced into a complex magnetic field. We analysed the deformation of the wave fronts as the perturbation propagates through the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Thomas Howson , Ineke De Moortel , Jack Reid , Alan Hood

We present the development and benchmarking of an in-house fluid-structure interaction (FSI) solver. An implicit partitioned approach is utilized to couple a sharp-interface immersed boundary (IB) method based flow solver and a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Anup Kundu , Atul K. Soti , Hemanshul Garg , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Mark C. Thompson

Starting from the classical formulation of the weak turbulence theory in a density stratified fluid, we derive a simplified version of the kinetic equation of internal gravity wave turbulence. This equation allows us to uncover scaling laws…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Nicolas Lanchon , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

We present a novel framework for assimilating planar PIV experimental data using a variational approach to enhance the predictions of the Spalart-Allmaras RANS turbulence model. Our method applies three-dimensional constraints to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Uttam Cadambi Padmanaban , Bharathram Ganapathisubramani , Sean Symon

Semi-implicit variational inference (SIVI) enriches the expressiveness of variational families by utilizing a kernel and a mixing distribution to hierarchically define the variational distribution. Existing SIVI methods parameterize the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-16 Jen Ning Lim , Adam M. Johansen

Viscous streaming refers to the rectified, steady flows that emerge when a liquid oscillates around an immersed microfeature, typically a solid body or a bubble. The ability of such features to locally concentrate stresses produces strong…

A new approach for for estimating the acoustic pressure in the near field of a microphone based on non-intrusive direct measurement of acoustic particle velocity is proposed. This method enables the estimation of the acoustic pressure…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Olivier Richoux , Anne Degroot , Bruno Gazengel , Robert Macdonald , M. Campbell

Many scientific and engineering problems involving multi-physics span a wide range of scales. Understanding the interactions across these scales is essential for fully comprehending such complex problems. However, visualizing multivariate,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Arisa Cowe , Tyson Neuroth , Qi Wu , Martin Rieth , Jacqueline Chen , Myoungkyu Lee , Kwan-Liu Ma

Wave turbulence in a thin elastic plate is experimentally investigated. By using a Fourier transform profilometry technique, the deformation field of the plate surface is measured simultaneously in time and space. This enables us to compute…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Pablo Cobelli , Philippe Petitjeans , Agnes Maurel , Vincent Pagneux , Nicolas Mordant

We propose and test the Direct Waveform Inversion (DWI) scheme to simultaneously invert for layered velocity and density profiles, using reflection seismic waveforms recorded on the surface. The recorded data include primary reflections and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Zhonghan Liu , Yingcai Zheng , Hua-Wei Zhou

High-energy particles stream during coronal mass ejections or flares through the plasma of the solar wind. This causes instabilities, which lead to wave growth at specific resonant wave numbers, especially within shock regions. These…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Sebastian Lange , Felix Spanier , Markus Battarbee , Rami Vainio , Timo Laitinen

We present a laboratory experiment of the growth of a turbulent patch in a stably stratified fluid, due to a localized source of turbulence, generated by an oscillating grid. Synchronized and overlapping particle image velocimetry and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Lilly Verso , Maarten van Reeuwijk , Roi Gurka , Peter J. Diamessis , Zachary J. Taylor , Alex Liberzon

Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) is a non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging diffusion-based scan that uses a multitude of b-values to measure various speeds of molecular perfusion and diffusion, sidestepping inaccuracy of arterial…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 M. Liu , N. Saadat , Y. Jeong , S. Roth , M. Niekrasz , M. Giurcanu , T. Carroll , G. Christoforidis

In this paper, the physics of flow instability and turbulent transition in shear flows is studied by analyzing the energy variation of fluid particles under the interaction of base flow with a disturbance. For the first time, a model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Hua-Shu Dou

We present a method to determine, using only velocity field data, the time-averaged energy flux $\left<\boldsymbol{J}\right>$ and total radiated power $P$ for two-dimensional internal gravity waves. Both $\left<\boldsymbol{J}\right>$ and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Frank M. Lee , M. S. Paoletti , Harry L. Swinney , P. J. Morrison