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We study the experimental properties of exchange flows in a stratified inclined duct (SID), which are simultaneously turbulent, strongly stratified by a mean vertical density gradient, driven by a mean vertical shear, and continuously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Adrien Lefauve , P. F. Linden

Gravity currents modify their flow characteristics by entraining ambient fluid, which depends on a variety of governing parameters such as the initial density, $\Delta \rho$, the total initial height of the fluid, $H$, and the slope of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Sridhar Balasubramanian , Qiang Zhong

A boundary layer interacting with a cavity is a benchmark case that is present in environmental applications, aeronautics, automobile aerodynamics or industrial applications, where the velocity over a rectangular cavity is relatively low.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thierry Faure , François Lusseyran , Luc Pastur , Romain Pethieu , Philippe Debesse

In this paper, a novel far-field plasmonic resonance enhanced nanoparticle-seeded Particle Image Velocimetry (nPIV) has been demonstrated to measure the velocity profile in a micro channel. Chemically synthesized silver nanoparticles have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Zhili Zhang , Quanshui Li , Sara S. Haque , Mingjun Zhang

We experimentally assess the capabilities of an active, open-loop technique for drag reduction in turbulent wall flows recently introduced by Quadrio et al. [J. Fluid Mech., v.627, 161, (2009)]. The technique consists in generating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Franco Auteri , Arturo Baron , Marco Belan , Gabriele Campanardi , Maurizio Quadrio

A computational fluid model is developed to study waves and instabilities. A new technique involving initial perturbations in configuration space have been implemented to excite the plasma waves; i.e. the perturbations acting similar to a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Hakimi Pajouh , M. R. Rouhani , H. Abbasi , F. Kazeminejad , S. Rouhani

Investigation of external flows past arbitrary objects requires access to the information in the boundary layer and the inviscid flow to paint a full picture of their characteristics. However, in laser diagnostic techniques such as particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Shuangjiu Fu , Shabnam Raayai-Ardakani

Shear-induced vertical mixing in a stratified flow is a key ingredient of thermohaline circulation. We experimentally determine the vertical flux of momentum and density of a forced gravity current using high-resolution velocity and density…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philippe Odier , Jun Chen , Michael K. Rivera , Robert E. Ecke

In this work, we study the nonlinear traveling waves in density stratified fluids with depth varying shear currents. Beginning the formulation of the water-wave problem due to [1], we extend the work of [4] and [18] to examine the interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 K. L. Oliveras , C. W. Curtis

The search for solutions to the theory of weakly non-linear internal gravity wave turbulence is an active research topic. It is notably stimulated by the fact that this regime could drive fine-scale ocean dynamics for which the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Nicolas Lanchon , Samuel Boury , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

Quench experiments where the flow passes from a fully turbulent state to a laminar state by an abrupt decrease in the flow Reynolds number ($Re$) have been extensively studied in the literature to quantify the turbulent-laminar transition…

This article presents a numerical analysis of the instability developing in horizontally sheared Poiseuille flow, when stratification extends along the vertical direction. Our study builds up on the previous work that originally detected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Joris Labarbe , Patrice Le Gal , Uwe Harlander , Stéphane Le Dizès , Benjamin Favier

We describe the effect of vibration on a confined volume of fluid which is density stratified due to its compressibility. We show that internal gravity-acoustic waves can be parametrically destabilized by the vibration. The resulting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Kausik S. Das , Stephen W. Morris , A. Bhattacharyay

To date, the iterative image deformation method of PIV for two-pulse measurements is widely used in experimental fluid dynamics due to its robustness in many scientific and industrial applications. However, it has a known limitation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Dinar Zaripov , Renfu Li , Mikhail Tokarev , Dmitriy Markovich

Many key environmental, industrial, and energy processes rely on controlling fluid transport within subsurface porous media. These media are typically structurally heterogeneous, often with vertically-layered strata of distinct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Christopher A. Browne , Richard B. Huang , Callie W. Zheng , Sujit S. Datta

Flow-induced vibration (FIV) commonly occurs in rigidly coupled twin-pipe structures. However, the limited understanding of their FIV responses and hydrodynamic features presents a major challenge to the development of reliable engineering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Jiawei Shen , Shixiao Fu , Xuepeng Fu , Torgeir Moan , Svein Sævik

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is a method of im-aging and analysing fields of flows. The PIV tech-niques compute and display all the motion vectors of the field in a resulting image. Speeds more than thou-sand vectors per second can be…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-07-24 Alain Aubert , Nathalie Bochard , Virginie Fresse

Internal waves are believed to be of primary importance as they affect ocean mixing and energy transport. Several processes can lead to the breaking of internal waves and they usually involve non linear interactions between waves. In this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Baptiste Bourget , Thierry Dauxois , Sylvain Joubaud , Philippe Odier

Neural optical flow (NOF) offers improved accuracy and robustness over existing OF methods for particle image velocimetry (PIV). Unlike other OF techniques, which rely on discrete displacement fields, NOF parameterizes the physical velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Andrew I. Masker , Ke Zhou , Joseph P. Molnar , Samuel J. Grauer

Turbulent mixing exerts a significant influence on many physical processes in the ocean. In a stably stratified Boussinesq fluid, this irreversible mixing describes the conversion of available potential energy (APE) to background potential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Christopher J. Howland , John R. Taylor , C. P. Caulfield