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Over the past decade, Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) have shown remarkable performance in most computer vision tasks. These tasks traditionally use a fixed dataset, and the model, once trained, is deployed as is. Adding new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Deboleena Roy , Priyadarshini Panda , Kaushik Roy

The neural network-based approach to solving partial differential equations has attracted considerable attention due to its simplicity and flexibility in representing the solution of the partial differential equation. In training a neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Jihun Han , Yoonsang Lee

Thanks to the availability of large scale digital datasets and massive amounts of computational power, deep learning algorithms can learn representations of data by exploiting multiple levels of abstraction. These machine learning methods…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Alberto Testolin , Michele Piccolini , Samir Suweis

The ability to learn and adapt in real time is a central feature of biological systems. Neuromorphic architectures demonstrating such versatility can greatly enhance our ability to efficiently process information at the edge. A key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Sandeep Madireddy , Angel Yanguas-Gil , Prasanna Balaprakash

Valuable training data is often owned by independent organizations and located in multiple data centers. Most deep learning approaches require to centralize the multi-datacenter data for performance purpose. In practice, however, it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Kele Xu , Haibo Mi , Dawei Feng , Huaimin Wang , Chuan Chen , Zibin Zheng , Xu Lan

In recent years, many techniques have been developed to improve the performance and efficiency of data center networks. While these techniques provide high accuracy, they are often designed using heuristics that leverage domain-specific…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Christopher Streiffer , Huan Chen , Theophilus Benson , Asim Kadav

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) gained traction for graph representation learning, with recent attention on improving performance on heterophilic graphs for various real-world applications. The localized feature aggregation in a typical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Garv Kaushik

Deep learning (DL), a form of machine learning, is becoming increasingly popular in several application domains. As a result, cloud-based Deep Learning as a Service (DLaaS) platforms have become an essential infrastructure in many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Scott Boag , Parijat Dube , Kaoutar El Maghraoui , Benjamin Herta , Waldemar Hummer , K. R. Jayaram , Rania Khalaf , Vinod Muthusamy , Michael Kalantar , Archit Verma

A recent take towards Federated Analytics (FA), which allows analytical insights of distributed datasets, reuses the Federated Learning (FL) infrastructure to evaluate the summary of model performances across the training devices. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Shashi Raj Pandey , Minh N. H. Nguyen , Tri Nguyen Dang , Nguyen H. Tran , Kyi Thar , Zhu Han , Choong Seon Hong

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm within edge computing (EC) systems, enabling numerous edge devices to collaboratively train artificial intelligence (AI) models while maintaining data privacy. To overcome the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Yuze Liu , Tiehua Zhang , Zhishu Shen , Libing Wu , Shiping Chen , Jiong Jin

Decentralized machine learning is a promising emerging paradigm in view of global challenges of data ownership and privacy. We consider learning of linear classification and regression models, in the setting where the training data is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Lie He , An Bian , Martin Jaggi

Stochastic multi-level compositional optimization problems cover many new machine learning paradigms, e.g., multi-step model-agnostic meta-learning, which require efficient optimization algorithms for large-scale data. This paper studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Hongchang Gao

With the success of deep learning techniques in a broad range of application domains, many deep learning software frameworks have been developed and are being updated frequently to adapt to new hardware features and software libraries,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Pengfei Xu , Shaohuai Shi , Xiaowen Chu

Federated learning is a distributed, privacy-aware learning scenario which trains a single model on data belonging to several clients. Each client trains a local model on its data and the local models are then aggregated by a central party.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Hesham Mostafa

Large machine learning models trained on diverse data have recently seen unprecedented success. Federated learning enables training on private data that may otherwise be inaccessible, such as domain-specific datasets decentralized across…

Decentralized learning empowers wireless network devices to collaboratively train a machine learning (ML) model relying solely on device-to-device (D2D) communication. It is known that the convergence speed of decentralized optimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Matteo Zecchin , David Gesbert , Marios Kountouris

Due to their great performance and scalability properties neural networks have become ubiquitous building blocks of many applications. With the rise of mobile and IoT, these models now are also being increasingly applied in distributed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Felix Sattler , Thomas Wiegand , Wojciech Samek

Learning is a complex dynamical process shaped by a range of interconnected decisions. Careful design of hyperparameter schedules for artificial neural networks or efficient allocation of cognitive resources by biological learners can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Francesca Mignacco , Francesco Mori

Advances in low-communication training algorithms are enabling a shift from centralised model training to compute setups that are either distributed across multiple clusters or decentralised via community-driven contributions. This paper…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Jakub Kryś , Yashvardhan Sharma , Janet Egan

The ability to perform computation on devices, such as smartphones, cars, or other nodes present at the Internet of Things leads to constraints regarding bandwidth, storage, and energy, as most of these devices are mobile and operate on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Natascha Harth , Hans-Joerg Voegel , Kostas Kolomvatsos , Christos Anagnostopoulos
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