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We show that solar axion conversion to photons in the Earth's magnetosphere can produce an x-ray flux, with average energy \sim 4 keV, which is measurable on the dark side of the Earth. The smallness of the Earth's magnetic field is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hooman Davoudiasl , Patrick Huber

We suggest that the unusual events observed by the ANITA experiment originate from axion particles traversing the Earth. Under the influence of the geomagnetic field, the axion may oscillate into a photon and vice-versa. To amplify the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. Nicolaidis

The axion is a hypothetical particle associated with a possible solution to the strong CP problem and is a leading candidate for dark matter. In this paper we investigate the emission of axions by accelerated electrons. We find the emission…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Georgios Vacalis , Atsushi Higuchi , Robert Bingham , Gianluca Gregori

We examine the resonant conversion of axion-like particle (ALP) or dark photon to the electromagnetic photon in the early Universe, which takes place due to the ALP-photon-dark photon oscillations in background dark photon gauge fields. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kiwoon Choi , Hyeonseok Seong , Seokhoon Yun

In the strong magnetic field of a neutron star's magnetosphere, axions coupled to electromagnetism develop a nonzero probability to convert into photons. Past studies have revealed that the axion-photon conversion can be resonantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Andrew J. Long , Enrico D. Schiappacasse

Axion dark matter can resonantly convert into photons in the magnetospheres of neutron stars (NSs). It has recently been shown that radio observations of nearby NSs can therefore provide a highly sensitive probe of the axion parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Mikaël Leroy , Marco Chianese , Thomas D. P. Edwards , Christoph Weniger

Axions seem ubiquitous in string theories and some of them may be produced non-thermally by heavy scalar decays, contributing to dark radiation. We study various cosmological effects of photons produced from the axionic dark radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

The photon production due to conversion of two gluons into a photon, $gg\rightarrow\gamma$, in the presence of the background gauge fields is studied within the specific mean-field approach to QCD vacuum. In this approach, mean field in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Sergei Nedelko , Aleksei Nikolskii

We utilize an exact quantum calculation to explore axion emission from electrons and protons in the presence of the strong magnetic field of magnetars. The axion is emitted via transitions between the Landau levels generated by the strong…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Tomoyuki Maruyama , A. Baha Balantekin , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews

Axion dark matter can resonantly convert to photons in the magnetosphere of neutron stars, possibly giving rise to radio signals observable on Earth. This method for the indirect detection of axion dark matter has recently received…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Alexander J. Millar , Sebastian Baum , Matthew Lawson , M. C. David Marsh

Light axions can potentially leave a cosmic background, just like neutrinos. We complete the study of thermal axion production across the electroweak scale by providing a smooth and continuous treatment through the two phases. Focusing on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Fernando Arias-Aragon , Francesco D'Eramo , Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Luca Merlo , Alessio Notari

We study the evolution of photon polarization during the photon-axion conversion process with focusing on the magnetic field configuration dependence. Most previous studies have been carried out in a conventional model where a network of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Emi Masaki , Arata Aoki , Jiro Soda

We apply the axion-photon conversion mechanism to the 130 GeV $\gamma$-ray line observed by the Fermi satellite. Near the Galactic center, some astrophysical sources and/or particle dark matter can produce energetic axions (or axionlike…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Masato Yamanaka , Kazunori Kohri , Kunihito Ioka , Mihoko M. Nojiri

Axion-like particles $a$ (ALPs) that couple to the Standard Model (SM) gauge fields could be observed in the high-energy photon scattering $\gamma N\to N a$ off nuclei followed by the $a\to \gamma\gamma$ decay. In the present paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 R. R. Dusaev , D. V. Kirpichnikov , M. M. Kirsanov

We attempt to find the impact of a modified Tolman Oppenheimer Volkoff (TOV) system of equations on the luminosities of direct photons, neutrinos and axions for a particular axion mass in the presence of a magnetic field. We employ two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Shubham Yadav , M. Mishra , Tapomoy Guha Sarkar

We suppose that the covariance of Lagrangians always taking place results in a distortion of any electric and magnetic field by a pseudoscalar field of dark matter axions and axion-like particles. As a result, electric and magnetic fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Alexander J. Silenko

Astrophysical gamma-ray sources come in a variety of sizes and magnetizations. We deduce general conditions under which gamma-ray spectra from such sources would be significantly affected by axion-photon mixing. We show that, depending on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kathrin A. Hochmuth , Guenter Sigl

It is known that magnetic fields exist near black holes and photons can go around black holes due to strong gravity. Utilizing these facts, we can probe hypothetical pseudoscalar particles, so-called axions. In fact, photons can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Kimihiro Nomura , Kaishu Saito , Jiro Soda

Photons may convert into axion like particles and back in the magnetic field of various astrophysical objects, including active galaxies, clusters of galaxies, intergalactic space and the Milky Way. This is a potential explanation for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Malcolm Fairbairn , Timur Rashba , Sergey Troitsky

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are known to be produced through axion-photon conversion in the presence of a stationary external magnetic field. Devices such as undulators and wigglers, which are used widely for photon production, e.g., in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Wen Yin , Junya Yoshida