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Running machine learning analytics over geographically distributed datasets is a rapidly arising problem in the world of data management policies ensuring privacy and data security. Visualizing high dimensional data using tools such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Viska Wei , Nikita Ivkin , Vladimir Braverman , Alexander Szalay

In this paper we describe algorithms for computing the BWT and for building (compressed) indexes in external memory. The innovative feature of our algorithms is that they are lightweight in the sense that, for an input of size $n$, they use…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Paolo Ferragina , Travis Gagie , Giovanni Manzini

In sketched clustering, a dataset of $T$ samples is first sketched down to a vector of modest size, from which the centroids are subsequently extracted. Advantages include i) reduced storage complexity and ii) centroid extraction complexity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Evan Byrne , Antoine Chatalic , Remi Gribonval , Philip Schniter

The paper proposes in-memory computing (IMC) solution for the design and implementation of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) based cryptographic algorithm. This research aims at increasing the cyber security of autonomous driverless…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Hala Ajmi , Fakhreddine Zayer , Amira Hadj Fredj , Belgacem Hamdi , Baker Mohammad , Naoufel Werghi , Jorge Dias

With data pipeline tools and the expressiveness of SQL, managing interdependent materialized views (MVs) are becoming increasingly easy. These MVs are updated repeatedly upon new data ingestion (e.g., daily), from which database admins can…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Zhaoheng Li , Xinyu Pi , Yongjoo Park

We propose a novel solid-state disk (SSD) architecture that utilizes a double-data-rate synchronous NAND flash interface for improving read and write performance. Unlike the conventional design, the data transfer rate in the proposed design…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Eui-Young Chung , Chang-Il Son , Kwanhu Bang , Dong Kim , Soong-Mann Shin , Sungroh Yoon

As the amount of data produced in society continues to grow at an exponential rate, modern applications are incurring significant performance and energy penalties due to high data movement between the CPU and memory/storage. While…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Ryan Wong , Nikita Kim , Kevin Higgs , Sapan Agarwal , Engin Ipek , Saugata Ghose , Ben Feinberg

Existing approaches to federated learning suffer from a communication bottleneck as well as convergence issues due to sparse client participation. In this paper we introduce a novel algorithm, called FetchSGD, to overcome these challenges.…

Sorting is a fundamental operation across numerous computational domains. Traditionally, this process involves transferring data from main memory to a processing unit for sorting, followed by writing the sorted data back to memory. This…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Narendra Singh Dhakad , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

This paper introduces a framework for speeding up Bayesian inference conducted in presence of large datasets. We design a Markov chain whose transition kernel uses an (unknown) fraction of (fixed size) of the available data that is randomly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-01 Florian Maire , Nial Friel , Pierre Alquier

Growing uncertainty in design parameters (and therefore, in design functionality) renders stochastic computing particularly promising, which represents and processes data as quantized probabilities. However, due to the difference in data…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 S. Karen Khatamifard , M. Hassan Najafi , Ali Ghoreyshi , Ulya R. Karpuzcu , David Lilja

Scalable algorithms to solve optimization and regression tasks even approximately, are needed to work with large datasets. In this paper we study efficient techniques from matrix sketching to solve a variety of convex constrained regression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Graham Cormode , Charlie Dickens

Asset monitoring in construction sites is an intricate, manually intensive task, that can highly benefit from automated solutions engineered using deep neural networks. We use Single-Shot Multibox Detector --- SSD, for its fine balance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Viral Thakar , Himani Saini , Walid Ahmed , Mohammad M Soltani , Ahmed Aly , Jia Yuan Yu

The rise of cloud computing demands secure memory systems that ensure data confidentiality, integrity, and freshness against replay attacks. Existing schemes such as AES-XTS, AES-GCM, and AES-CTR each trade performance for security, with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Haoran Geng , Yuezhi Che , Dazhao Chen , Michael Niemier , Xiaobo Sharon Hu

Advances in Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) have almost entirely closed the gap between SSL and Supervised Learning at a fraction of the number of labels. However, recent performance improvements have often come \textit{at the cost of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 John Chen , Chen Dun , Anastasios Kyrillidis

Background: Short sequence substrings of a fixed length k, called k-mers, are a ubiquitous computational primitive in bioinformatics, used across sequence indexing, read mapping, genome assembly, metagenomic classification, and comparative…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Lucas Czech

B-spline based orbital representations are widely used in Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations of solids, historically taking as much as 50% of the total run time. Random accesses to a large four-dimensional array make it challenging to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Amrita Mathuriya , Ye Luo , Anouar Benali , Luke Shulenburger , Jeongnim Kim

We present a method for detecting objects in images using a single deep neural network. Our approach, named SSD, discretizes the output space of bounding boxes into a set of default boxes over different aspect ratios and scales per feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Wei Liu , Dragomir Anguelov , Dumitru Erhan , Christian Szegedy , Scott Reed , Cheng-Yang Fu , Alexander C. Berg

We analyze the caching overhead incurred by a class of multithreaded algorithms when scheduled by an arbitrary scheduler. We obtain bounds that match or improve upon the well-known $O(Q+S \cdot (M/B))$ caching cost for the randomized work…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Richard Cole , Vijaya Ramachandran

Data sketches are approximate succinct summaries of long streams. They are widely used for processing massive amounts of data and answering statistical queries about it in real-time. Existing libraries producing sketches are very fast, but…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Arik Rinberg , Alexander Spiegelman , Edward Bortnikov , Eshcar Hillel , Idit Keidar , Lee Rhodes , Hadar Serviansky
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