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相关论文: A hypervelocity star with a Magellanic origin

200 篇论文

The hypervelocity star SDSS J090745.0+024507 in the halo of the Milky Way galaxy (Brown et al. 2005) most likely originated from the breakup of a binary star system by the central black hole, SgrA* (Hills 1988). We examine the fate of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Idan Ginsburg , Abraham Loeb

We present the serendipitous discovery of the fastest Main Sequence hyper-velocity star (HVS) by the Southern Stellar Stream Spectroscopic Survey (S5). The star S5-HVS1 is a $\sim 2.35$ M$_\odot$ A-type star located at a distance of $\sim…

We report the discovery of DESI-HVS1, a hypervelocity star (HVS) candidate identified from DESI DR1 spectroscopy and Gaia DR3 astrometry. DESI-HVS1 is an old, low-mass, metal-poor F-type star with a mass of $0.8\,M_\odot$, an age of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Shunhong Deng , Yang Huang , Haozhu Fu , Yongkang Sun , Qikang Feng , Guoyang Chen , Huawei Zhang

We have discovered a star, SDSS J090745.0+024507, leaving the Galaxy with a heliocentric radial velocity of +853+-12 km/s, the largest velocity ever observed in the Milky Way halo. The star is either a hot blue horizontal branch star or a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon , Michael J. Kurtz

Since the discovery of hypervelocity stars in 2005, it has been widely believed that only the disruption of a binary system by a supermassive black hole at the Galactic center (GC), that is, the so-called Hills mechanism, is capable of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Andreas Irrgang , Markus Dimpel , Ulrich Heber , Roberto Raddi

The results of the interaction between the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds are revealed through several high velocity complexes which are connected to the Clouds. The exact mechanism of their formation is under some debate, but they…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Putman

The most likely origin of hypervelocity stars (HVSs) is the tidal disruption of a binary star by the supermassive black hole (MBH) in the Galactic Centre (GC). However, HE0437-5439, a $9$ M$_\odot$ B-type main-sequence star moving with a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Giacomo Fragione

Hills (1988) predicted that runaway stars could be accelerated to velocities larger than 1000 km/s by dynamical encounters with the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the Galactic center. The recently discovered hypervelocity star SDSS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alessia Gualandris , Simon Portegies Zwart , Michael Sipior

Hypervelocity stars (HVSs) are stars with velocities exceeding their local escape velocities. Searching for HVSs and studying their origins can be an important way to study the properties of the Milky Way. In this paper, we utilize precise…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Haozhu Fu , Yang Huang , Huawei Zhang

We present the discovery of five new unbound hypervelocity stars (HVSs) in the outer Milky Way halo. Using a conservative estimate of Galactic escape velocity, our targeted spectroscopic survey has now identified 16 unbound HVSs as well as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon

Hypervelocity stars (HVS) move so fast that they are unbound to the Galaxy. When they were first discovered in 2005, dynamical ejection from the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the Galactic Centre (GC) was suggested as their origin. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 E. Ziegerer , M. Volkert , U. Heber , A. Irrgang , B. T. Gaensicke , S. Geier

Hypervelocity stars (HVSs) ejected by the massive black hole at the Galactic center have unique kinematic properties compared to other halo stars. Their trajectories will deviate from being exactly radial because of the asymmetry of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Qingjuan Yu , Piero Madau

We report the discovery of 15 stars in the H3 survey that lie, in projection, near the tip of the trailing gaseous Magellanic Stream (MS). The stars have Galactocentric velocities $< -155$ km s$^{-1}$, Galactocentric distances of $\approx…

A summary of the current knowledge on hypervelocity stars (HVSs). HVSs are fascinating because their properties are linked to Sgr A* and the stellar environment of the Galactic Center. Observing the distribution of HVSs can address: 1) the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-05 Warren R. Brown

We measure proper motions with the Hubble Space Telescope for 16 extreme radial velocity stars, mostly unbound B stars in the Milky Way halo. Twelve of these stars have proper motions statistically consistent with zero, and thus have radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Warren R. Brown , Jay Anderson , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Howard E. Bond , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon

We discuss our targeted search for hypervelocity stars (HVSs), stars traveling with velocities so extreme that dynamical ejection from a massive black hole is their only suggested origin. Our survey, now half complete, has successfully…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon , Michael J. Kurtz

We describe a new survey for unbound hypervelocity stars (HVSs), stars traveling with such extreme velocities that dynamical ejection from a massive black hole (MBH) is their most likely origin. We investigate the possible contribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon

We assemble a large sample of 12,784 high-velocity stars with total velocity $\it{V}_{\rm{GSR}}\ge {\rm 300}$ km s$^{-1}$, selected from RAVE DR5, SDSS DR12, LAMOST DR8, APOGEE DR16, GALAH DR2, and $Gaia$ EDR3. In this sample, 52 are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Qing-Zheng Li , Yang Huang , Xiao-Bo Dong , Hua-Wei Zhang , Timothy C. Beers , Zhen Yuan

Hypervelocity stars (HVSs) are amongst the fastest objects in our Milky Way. These stars are predicted to come from the Galactic center (GC) and travel along unbound orbits across the Galaxy. In the coming years, the ESA satellite Gaia will…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 T. Marchetti , O. Contigiani , E. M. Rossi , J. G. Albert , A. G. A. Brown , A. Sesana

Hyper-velocity stars (HVS) are moving so fast that they are unbound to the Galaxy. Dynamical ejection by a supermassive black hole is favoured to explain their origin. Locating the place of birth of an individual HVS is of utmost importance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Tillich , N. Przybilla , R. -D. Scholz , U. Heber