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We revisit the old problem of which is the best single particle basis to express a Hubbard-like lattice model. A rigorous variational solution of this problem leads to equations in which the answer depends in a self-consistent manner on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Valentina Brosco , Zu-Jian Ying , José Lorenzana

In this letter we demonstrate that a model which is based on the CGC/saturation approach, is able to describe soft interaction collisions for the wide range of $W=\sqrt{s} = 30 \,GeV \div\, 13 \,TeV$ including the new TOTEM data at 13 TeV.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , I. Potashnikova

We discuss the possibility to use the $pp \to pp \phi \phi$ process in identifying the odderon exchange. So far there is no unambiguous experimental evidence for the odderon, the charge conjugation $C = -1$ counterpart of the $C= +1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

We discuss the qualitative features of the recent data on multiparticle production observed at the LHC. The tolerable agreement with Monte Carlos based on LO DGLAP evolution indicates that there is no qualitative difference between `hard'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

Application of the effective action approach to amplitudes with loop integration is studied for collisions on two and three centers with possible gluon emission. A rule is formulated for the integration around pole singularities in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. A. Braun , S. S. Pozdnyakov , M. Yu. Salykin , M. I. Vyazovsky

We explore the possibility of observing odderon exchange in the $pp \to pp K^{+}K^{-}$ and $pp \to pp \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ reactions at the LHC. We consider the central exclusive production (CEP) of the $\phi(1020)$ resonance decaying into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

In this paper we discuss the Odderon contribution in our model[19] that gives a fairly good description of $\sigma_{\rm tot}$ $\sigma_{\rm el}$and $B_{\rm el}$ for proton-proton scattering. We show that the shadowing corrections are large,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , I. Potashnikova

We analyze the scaling of quantum Fisher information with the number of system particles in the limit of large number of particles, as a function of the number of parties interacting with each other, for encoding Hamiltonians having…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Aparajita Bhattacharyya , Debarupa Saha , Ujjwal Sen

The Standard Model has been successful in describing many fundamental aspects of particle physics. However, there are some remaining puzzles that are not explained within the context of its present framework. We discuss the possibility to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-21 E. N. Thompson , S. Willocq , K. M. Black

Modern particle physics experiments, e.g. at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, crucially depend on the precise description of the scattering processes in terms of the known fundamental forces. This is limited by our current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Mattia Dalla Brida , Roman Höllwieser , Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Alberto Ramos , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer

In this paper we continue the development of a model for strong interactions at high energy, based on two ingredients: CGC/saturation approach and the BFKL Pomeron. In our approach, the unknown mechanism of confinement of quarks and gluons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

Arguments are presented for the odderon intercept being exactly equal to unity. A variational method is presented based on a complete system of one-gluon functions. For the odderon, the highest intercept calculated by this method is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 N. Armesto , M. A. Braun

We explore the pairing properties of the one-dimensional attractive Hubbard model in the presence of finite spin polarization. The correlation exponents for the most important fluctuations are determined as a function of the density and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-06 Andreas Luscher , Reinhard M. Noack , Andreas Laeuchli

Fermion compositeness, and other types of new physics that can be described by the exchange of very massive particles, can manifest themselves as the result of an effective four-fermion contact interaction. In the case of the processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

The Large Hadron Collider can do precision physics at a level that is competitive with electroweak precision constraints when probing physics beyond the Standard Model. We present a simple yet general parameterization of the effect of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 J. de Blas , M. Chala , Jose Santiago

We use Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations to study the pairing mechanism in a one-dimensional fermionic system governed by the Hubbard model with attractive contact interaction and with imbalance between the two spin populations. This is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. J. Wolak , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superfluids, Cooper pairings with finite momentum, and Majorana fermions (MFs), quasiparticles with non-Abelian exchange statistics, are two topics under intensive investigation in the past several…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zhen Zheng , Chunlei Qu , Xubo Zou , Chuanwei Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as promising general-purpose solvers for combinatorial optimization (CO), yet they fundamentally lack mechanisms to guarantee solution feasibility which is critical for real-world deployment. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yang Liu , Chuan Zhou , Yancheng Chen , Shuai Zhang , Xixun Lin , Xiaoqing Wang

Fermions and hardcore bosons share the same restriction: no more than one particle can occupy a single site in a lattice system. Specifically, in one dimension, two systems can share the same matrix representation. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-20 C. H. Zhang , Z. Song

The odderon observation recently published by the D0 and TOTEM collaborations has been widely accepted by a majority of the particle physics community and its importance recognized through dedicated physics seminars in the world major labs…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Kenneth Österberg