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Based on the assumption that economic complexity is characterised by the interactions of economic agents (who) constantly change their actions and strategies in response to the outcome they mutually create, this paper presents how network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Johannes Preiser-Kapeller

This paper describes a computational framework for a grammar architecture in which different linguistic domains such as morphology, syntax, and semantics are treated not as separate components but compositional domains. Word and phrase…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Cem Bozsahin , Elvan Gocmen

We consider the specification of effects of numerical actor attributes in statistical models for directed social networks. A fundamental mechanism is homophily or assortativity, where actors have a higher likelihood to be tied with others…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-09-12 Tom A. B. Snijders , Alessandro Lomi

We describe a basic correspondence between linear algebraic structures within vector embeddings in artificial neural networks and conditional independence constraints on the probability distributions modeled by these networks. Our framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Matthew Trager , Alessandro Achille , Pramuditha Perera , Luca Zancato , Stefano Soatto

Recently, it has been proposed to analyse the literary works, plays or novels, using graphs to display the social network of their interacting characters. In this approach, the timeline of the literary work is lost, because the storyline is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

A key concern in network analysis is the study of social positions and roles of actors in a network. The notion of "position" refers to an equivalence class of nodes that have similar ties to other nodes, whereas a "role" is an equivalence…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Nina Otter , Mason A. Porter

Probabilistic argumentation is an alternative to causal modeling with Bayesian networks. Probabilistic argumentation structures (PAS) are defined on families of compatible frames (f.c.f). This is a generalization of the usual multivariate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Juerg Kohlas

People often refer to entities in an image in terms of their relationships with other entities. For example, "the black cat sitting under the table" refers to both a "black cat" entity and its relationship with another "table" entity.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Ronghang Hu , Marcus Rohrbach , Jacob Andreas , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

We show that three basic actor characteristics, namely normalized reciprocity, three cycles, and triplets, can be expressed using an unified framework that is based on computing the similarity index between two sets associated with the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Sonja Filiposka , Andrej Gajduk , Tamara Dimitrova , Ljupco Kocarev

We study the self-assembly of a complex network of collaborations among self-interested agents. The agents can maintain different levels of cooperation with different partners. Further, they continuously, selectively, and independently…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anne-Ly Do , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

Identifying the relations that exist between words (or entities) is important for various natural language processing tasks such as, relational search, noun-modifier classification and analogy detection. A popular approach to represent the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Huda Hakami , Danushka Bollegala

Many neural nets appear to represent data as linear combinations of "feature vectors." Algorithms for discovering these vectors have seen impressive recent success. However, we argue that this success is incomplete without an understanding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Martin Wattenberg , Fernanda B. Viégas

A model based on first-degree family relations network is used to describe the wealth distribution in societies. The network structure is not a-priori introduced in the model, it is generated in parallel with the wealth values through…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Coelho , Z. Neda , J. J. Ramasco , M. A. Santos

Applications such as the analysis of microbiome data have led to renewed interest in statistical methods for compositional data, i.e., multivariate data in the form of probability vectors that contain relative proportions. In particular,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-13 Shiqing Yu , Mathias Drton , Ali Shojaie

Human communication is often executed in the form of a narrative, an account of connected events composed of characters, actions, and settings. A coherent narrative structure is therefore a requisite for a well-formulated narrative -- be it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Semi Min , Juyong Park

This study uses positional analysis to describe the student interaction networks in four research-based introductory physics curricula. Positional analysis is a technique for simplifying the structure of a network into blocks of actors…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Adrienne L. Traxler , Tyme Suda , Eric Brewe , Kelley Commeford

In this work we are interested in identifying clusters of "positional equivalent" actors, i.e. actors who play a similar role in a system. In particular, we analyze weighted bipartite networks that describes the relationships between actors…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alessandro Chessa , Irene Crimaldi , Massimo Riccaboni , Luca Trapin

We present an agent-based model of microscopic wealth exchange in a dynamic network to study the topological features associated with economic inequality. The model evolves through two alternating processes, the conservative exchange of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Gustavo Kohlrausch , Sebastián Gonçalves

This study offers several models of social network analysis to examine the organization of central power agents, missi dominici, during the Early Middle Ages. Enriched by statistical analysis, different research hypotheses based on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Andrey Grunin

A network of agents interacting both with competitive and/or cooperative mechanisms is modeled by using fermionic ladder operators. The time evolution of the network is assumed to be governed by a Hermitian time-independent Hamiltonian…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-30 G. Giunta , M. Gorgone , F. Oliveri
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