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For complex segmentation tasks, fully automatic systems are inherently limited in their achievable accuracy for extracting relevant objects. Especially in cases where only few data sets need to be processed for a highly accurate result,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Mario Amrehn , Sven Gaube , Mathias Unberath , Frank Schebesch , Tim Horz , Maddalena Strumia , Stefan Steidl , Markus Kowarschik , Andreas Maier

Monitoring maternal and fetal health during pregnancy is crucial for preventing adverse outcomes. While tests such as ultrasound scans offer high accuracy, they can be costly and inconvenient. Telehealth and more accessible body shape…

Standard scan plane detection in fetal brain ultrasound (US) forms a crucial step in the assessment of fetal development. In clinical settings, this is done by manually manoeuvring a 2D probe to the desired scan plane. With the advent of 3D…

Brain extraction or whole brain segmentation is an important first step in many of the neuroimage analysis pipelines. The accuracy and robustness of brain extraction, therefore, is crucial for the accuracy of the entire brain analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Seyed Sadegh Mohseni Salehi , Deniz Erdogmus , Ali Gholipour

Automated classification of animal sounds is a prerequisite for large-scale monitoring of biodiversity. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are among the most promising algorithms but they are slow, often achieve poor classification in the…

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a critical condition that demands early detection, particularly in infancy and childhood. This study presents a deep learning model designed to detect CHD using phonocardiogram (PCG) signals, with a focus…

Diffeomorphic image registration is a fundamental step in medical image analysis, owing to its capability to ensure the invertibility of transformations and preservation of topology. Currently, unsupervised learning-based registration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Jiong Wu , Shuang Zhou , Li Lin , Xin Wang , Wenxue Tan

We describe a system to automatically filter clinically significant findings from computerized tomography (CT) head scans, operating at performance levels exceeding that of practicing radiologists. Our system, named DeepRadiologyNet, builds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Jameson Merkow , Robert Lufkin , Kim Nguyen , Stefano Soatto , Zhuowen Tu , Andrea Vedaldi

Fingerprint recognition has been utilized for cellphone authentication, airport security and beyond. Many different features and algorithms have been proposed to improve fingerprint recognition. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Shervin Minaee , Elham Azimi , Amirali Abdolrashidi

Precise 3D segmentation of infant brain tissues is an essential step towards comprehensive volumetric studies and quantitative analysis of early brain developement. However, computing such segmentations is very challenging, especially for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Jose Dolz , Christian Desrosiers , Li Wang , Jing Yuan , Dinggang Shen , Ismail Ben Ayed

Subject motion in whole-body dynamic PET introduces inter-frame mismatch and seriously impacts parametric imaging. Traditional non-rigid registration methods are generally computationally intense and time-consuming. Deep learning approaches…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-29 Xueqi Guo , Bo Zhou , David Pigg , Bruce Spottiswoode , Michael E. Casey , Chi Liu , Nicha C. Dvornek

This paper is on highly accurate and highly efficient human pose estimation. Recent works based on Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) have demonstrated excellent results for this difficult problem. While residual connections within FCNs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Adrian Bulat , Jean Kossaifi , Georgios Tzimiropoulos , Maja Pantic

In this paper, we propose a method to improve prediction accuracy of semantic segmentation methods as follows: (1) construct a neural network that has pre-processing layers based on a convolutional autoencoder ahead of a semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Hisashi Shimodaira

Fully convolutional neural networks (FCNs), and in particular U-Nets, have achieved state-of-the-art results in semantic segmentation for numerous medical imaging applications. Moreover, batch normalization and Dice loss have been used…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-06 Alireza Mehrtash , William M. Wells , Clare M. Tempany , Purang Abolmaesumi , Tina Kapur

In this paper, we introduce a simple, yet powerful pipeline for medical image segmentation that combines Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) with Fully Convolutional Residual Networks (FC-ResNets). We propose and examine a design that takes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Michal Drozdzal , Gabriel Chartrand , Eugene Vorontsov , Lisa Di Jorio , An Tang , Adriana Romero , Yoshua Bengio , Chris Pal , Samuel Kadoury

Accurate brain tissue segmentation in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has attracted the attention of medical doctors and researchers since variations in tissue volume help in diagnosing and monitoring neurological diseases. Several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Jose Bernal , Kaisar Kushibar , Mariano Cabezas , Sergi Valverde , Arnau Oliver , Xavier Lladó

This paper studies the problem of detecting and segmenting acute intracranial hemorrhage on head computed tomography (CT) scans. We propose to solve both tasks as a semantic segmentation problem using a patch-based fully convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Weicheng Kuo , Christian Häne , Esther Yuh , Pratik Mukherjee , Jitendra Malik

Congenital heart disease (CHD) screening from fetal echocardiography requires accurate analysis of multiple standard cardiac views, yet developing reliable artificial intelligence models remains challenging due to limited annotations and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Fangyijie Wang , Guénolé Silvestre , Kathleen M. Curran

Electrocardiogram (ECG)-based biometric recognition has emerged as a promising solution for secure authentication and liveness detection. However, most existing methods rely on unimodal deep learning architectures that independently process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Arioua , Islameddine , Benzaoui , Amir , Zeroual , Abdelhafid , Houam , Lotfi

Medical images used in clinical practice are heterogeneous and not the same quality as scans studied in academic research. Preprocessing breaks down in extreme cases when anatomy, artifacts, or imaging parameters are unusual or protocols…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-31 Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi , Mads Nielsen