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Fetal growth assessment from ultrasound is based on a few biometric measurements that are performed manually and assessed relative to the expected gestational age. Reliable biometry estimation depends on the precise detection of landmarks…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-30 Netanell Avisdris , Leo Joskowicz , Brian Dromey , Anna L. David , Donald M. Peebles , Danail Stoyanov , Dafna Ben Bashat , Sophia Bano

Quality assessment of prenatal ultrasonography is essential for the screening of fetal central nervous system (CNS) anomalies. The interpretation of fetal brain structures is highly subjective, expertise-driven, and requires years of…

Ultrasound Localization Microscopy (ULM) can map microvessels at a resolution of a few micrometers (\mu m). Transcranial ULM remains challenging in presence of aberrations caused by the skull, which lead to localization errors. Herein, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-20 Paul Xing , Jonathan Porée , Brice Rauby , Antoine Malescot , Éric Martineau , Vincent Perrot , Ravi L. Rungta , Jean Provost

This article presents a novel approach to keyframe detection in ultrasound videos, with a particular focus on fetal brain imaging. The proposed model is a composite neural network architecture that combines a Convolutional Neural Network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Aleksander Zamojski , Kacper Jarczak , Radoslaw Roszczyk

Actionness was introduced to quantify the likelihood of containing a generic action instance at a specific location. Accurate and efficient estimation of actionness is important in video analysis and may benefit other relevant tasks such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Limin Wang , Yu Qiao , Xiaoou Tang , Luc Van Gool

In this work, we present an empirical study of DCGANs, including hyperparameter heuristics and image quality assessment, as a way to address the scarcity of datasets to investigate fetal head ultrasound. We present experiments to show the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-29 Thea Bautista , Jacqueline Matthew , Hamideh Kerdegari , Laura Peralta Pereira , Miguel Xochicale

The monitoring of fetal heart rate (FHR) and the assessment of its variability are crucial for preventing fetal compromise and adverse outcomes. However, traditional methods encounter limitations arising from equipment performance, data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Xiaohua Wang , Kai Yu , XuXiao Liang , Liang Wang , Chao Han

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been shown to perform extremely well at a variety of tasks including subtasks of autonomous driving such as image segmentation and object classification. However, networks designed for these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Yiqi Hou , Sascha Hornauer , Karl Zipser

Recent advances in 3D fully convolutional networks (FCN) have made it feasible to produce dense voxel-wise predictions of volumetric images. In this work, we show that a multi-class 3D FCN trained on manually labeled CT scans of several…

An estimated 15 million babies are born too early every year. Approximately 1 million children die each year due to complications of preterm birth (PTB). Many survivors face a lifetime of disability, including learning disabilities and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Tomasz Włodarczyk , Szymon Płotka , Przemysław Rokita , Nicole Sochacki-Wójcicka , Jakub Wójcicki , Michał Lipa , Tomasz Trzciński

Development of deep learning systems for biomedical segmentation often requires access to expert-driven, manually annotated datasets. If more than a single expert is involved in the annotation of the same images, then the inter-expert…

Background: Three-dimensional (3D) cephalometric analysis using computerized tomography data has been rapidly adopted for dysmorphosis and anthropometry. Several different approaches to automatic 3D annotation have been proposed to overcome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Sung Ho Kang , Kiwan Jeon , Hak-Jin Kim , Jin Keun Seo , Sang-Hwy Lee

Early diagnosis and intervention are clinically considered the paramount part of treating cerebral palsy (CP), so it is essential to design an efficient and interpretable automatic prediction system for CP. We highlight a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Haozheng Zhang , Hubert P. H. Shum , Edmond S. L. Ho

Fully convolutional networks (FCN) have achieved great success in human parsing in recent years. In conventional human parsing tasks, pixel-level labeling is required for guiding the training, which usually involves enormous human labeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Zhonghua Wu , Guosheng Lin , Jianfei Cai

Fetal ultrasounds are an essential part of prenatal care and can be used to estimate gestational age (GA). Accurate GA assessment is important for providing appropriate prenatal care throughout pregnancy and identifying complications such…

Background: Deep learning (DL)-based head and neck lymph node level (HN_LNL) autodelineation is of high relevance to radiotherapy research and clinical treatment planning but still underinvestigated in academic literature. Methods: An…

Prenatal screening with ultrasound can lower neonatal mortality significantly for selected cardiac abnormalities. However, the need for human expertise, coupled with the high volume of screening cases, limits the practically achievable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-19 Jeremy Tan , Anselm Au , Qingjie Meng , Sandy FinesilverSmith , John Simpson , Daniel Rueckert , Reza Razavi , Thomas Day , David Lloyd , Bernhard Kainz

The development of personalized human head models from medical images has become an important topic in the electromagnetic dosimetry field, including the optimization of electrostimulation, safety assessments, etc. Human head models are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-24 Essam A. Rashed , Jose Gomez-Tames , Akimasa Hirata

This paper presents a novel approach to automatic fetal brain biometry motivated by needs in low- and medium- income countries. Specifically, we leverage high-end (HE) ultrasound images to build a biometry solution for low-cost (LC)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-31 Yuan Gao , Lok Hin Lee , Richard Droste , Rachel Craik , Sridevi Beriwal , Aris Papageorghiou , Alison Noble

The quality control of fetal sonographic (FS) images is essential for the correct biometric measurements and fetal anomaly diagnosis. However, quality control requires professional sonographers to perform and is often labor-intensive. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Hong Luo , Han Liu , Kejun Li , Bo Zhang