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Dark photon is a new gauge boson beyond the Standard Model as a kind of dark matter (DM) candidate. Dark photon dark matter (DPDM) interacts with electromagnetic fields via kinetic mixing, implicating an approach to give a constraint with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Tian-Ci Liu , Ming-Xuan Lu , Xiao-Song Hu

The CMB observation sets stringent constraints on MeV dark matter (DM) annihilating into charged states/photons in s-wave, and the recent observation of the 21-cm absorption at the cosmic dawn reported by EDGES is also very strict for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Lian-Bao Jia , Xu Liao

In the Kinetic Mixing (KM) portal scenario, the interaction of dark matter (DM) with the particles of the Standard Model (SM) is generated by diagrams connecting the familiar photon with its dark sector analog, the dark photon (DP), via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Thomas G. Rizzo

The existence of millicharged dark matter (mDM) can leave a measurable imprint on 21-cm cosmology through mDM-baryon scattering. However, the minimal scenario is severely constrained by existing cosmological bounds on both the fraction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Hongwan Liu , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Diego Redigolo , Tomer Volansky

Dark photons (DP) are interesting as potential mediators between the dark matter (DM) sector and the fields of the Standard Model (SM). The interaction of the DP, described by a broken $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry, with the SM is usually…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Thomas G. Rizzo

Dark matter could be made up of dark photons, massive but very light particles whose interactions with matter resemble those of usual photons but suppressed by a small mixing parameter. We analyze the main approaches to dark photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-13 C. Álvarez-Luna , J. A. R. Cembranos

Dark photons have been considered potential candidates for dark matter. The dark photon dark matter (DPDM) has a mass and interacts with electromagnetic fields via kinetic mixing with a coupling constant of $\chi$. Thus, DPDMs are converted…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-29 S. Adachi , F. Fujinaka , S. Honda , Y. Muto , H. Nakata , Y. Sueno , T. Sumida , J. Suzuki , O. Tajima , H. Takeuchi

Asymmetric dark matter (ADM) is an attractive framework relating the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe to the dark matter density. A composite particle in a new strong dynamics is a promising candidate for ADM as the strong dynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Masahiro Ibe , Ayuki Kamada , Shin Kobayashi , Wakutaka Nakano

We present a simple model of two dark matter species with opposite millicharge that can form electrically neutral bound states via the exchange of a massive dark photon. If bound state formation is suppressed at low temperatures, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Felix Kahlhoefer , Einar Urdshals

In our previous paper [1], we studied a model of dark matter (DM) in which the hidden sector interacts with standard model particles via a hidden photonic portal (HP). We investigated the effects of this new interaction on the hydrogen atom…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-14 S. A. Alavi , F S Kazemian

We analyse dark matter (DM) produced somehow in space-time is charged under the hidden $U^{\prime} (1)$ gauge symmetry and interacting with Standard Model (SM) through the scale invariance breaking sector containing dilatons and dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Gennady Kozlov

The dark photon is a new gauge boson whose existence has been conjectured. It is dark because it arises from a symmetry of a hypothetical dark sector comprising particles completely neutral under the Standard Model interactions. Dark though…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Marco Fabbrichesi , Emidio Gabrielli , Gaia Lanfranchi

Composite asymmetric dark matter (ADM) is the framework that naturally explains the coincidence of the baryon density and the dark matter density of the Universe. Through a portal interaction sharing particle-antiparticle asymmetries in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Saikat Das , Ayuki Kamada , Takumi Kuwahara , Kohta Murase , Deheng Song

Dark matter interactions with massless or very light Standard Model particles, as photons or neutrinos, may lead to a suppression of the matter power spectrum at small scales and of the number of low mass haloes. Bounds on the dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Pablo Villanueva-Domingo

The existence of dark matter (DM) and the origin of the baryon asymmetry are persistent indications that the SM is incomplete. More recently, the ATLAS and CMS experiments have observed an excess of diphoton events with invariant mass of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Mads T. Frandsen , Ian M. Shoemaker

The stronger than expected 21-cm absorption was observed by EDGES recently, and another anomaly of $^8$Be transitions would be signatures of new interactions. These two issues may be related to each other, e.g., pseudoscalar $A$ mediated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Lian-Bao Jia , Xian-Jin Deng , Chang-Fu Liu

We study warm Higgs portal dark matter (DM) in the framework of freeze-in at stronger coupling. This scenario assumes that the Standard Model thermal bath temperature has always been relatively low, which suppresses dark matter production.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Duarte Feiteira , Oleg Lebedev , Vinícius Oliveira

We search for the dark photon dark matter (DPDM) using a cryogenic millimeter-wave receiver. DPDM has a kinetic coupling with electromagnetic fields with a coupling constant of $\chi$, and is converted into ordinary photons at the surface…

We present a realistic, simple and natural model of strongly-interacting dark matter based on the neutrino-portal paradigm. The strong interactions at small velocities are generated by the exchange of dark photons, and produce the observed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 J. M. Lamprea , E. Peinado , S. Smolenski , J. Wudka

It is often said that asymmetric dark matter is light compared to typical weakly interacting massive particles. Here we point out a simple scheme with a neutrino portal and $\mathcal{O}(60 \text{ GeV})$ asymmetric dark matter which may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Eleanor Hall , Robert McGehee , Hitoshi Murayama , Bethany Suter
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