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Existing attention mechanisms are trained to attend to individual items in a collection (the memory) with a predefined, fixed granularity, e.g., a word token or an image grid. We propose area attention: a way to attend to areas in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Yang Li , Lukasz Kaiser , Samy Bengio , Si Si

Diverse and extensive work has recently been conducted on text-conditioned human motion generation. However, progress in the reverse direction, motion captioning, has seen less comparable advancement. In this paper, we introduce a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Karim Radouane , Julien Lagarde , Sylvie Ranwez , Andon Tchechmedjiev

In this paper we study how different ways of combining character and word-level representations affect the quality of both final word and sentence representations. We provide strong empirical evidence that modeling characters improves the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Jorge A. Balazs , Yutaka Matsuo

Automatic question generation is one of the most challenging tasks of Natural Language Processing. It requires "bidirectional" language processing: firstly, the system has to understand the input text (Natural Language Understanding) and it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Miroslav Blšták , Viera Rozinajová

In this work, we investigate several neural network architectures for fine-grained entity type classification. Particularly, we consider extensions to a recently proposed attentive neural architecture and make three key contributions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Sonse Shimaoka , Pontus Stenetorp , Kentaro Inui , Sebastian Riedel

Scene graph generation is a sophisticated task because there is no specific recognition pattern (e.g., "looking at" and "near" have no conspicuous difference concerning vision, whereas "near" could occur between entities with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Xiaoguang Chang , Teng Wang , Changyin Sun , Wenzhe Cai

Introducing attentional mechanism in neural network is a powerful concept, and has achieved impressive results in many natural language processing tasks. However, most of the existing models impose attentional distribution on a flat…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-25 PengFei Liu , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Recent neural models for data-to-text generation are mostly based on data-driven end-to-end training over encoder-decoder networks. Even though the generated texts are mostly fluent and informative, they often generate descriptions that are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Feng Nie , Jinpeng Wang , Jin-Ge Yao , Rong Pan , Chin-Yew Lin

In this work, we focus on the problem of grounding language by training an agent to follow a set of natural language instructions and navigate to a target object in an environment. The agent receives visual information through raw pixels…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Akilesh B , Abhishek Sinha , Mausoom Sarkar , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Recent developments in transformer-based language models have allowed them to capture a wide variety of world knowledge that can be adapted to downstream tasks with limited resources. However, what pieces of information are understood in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Shrayani Mondal , Rishabh Garodia , Arbaaz Qureshi , Taesung Lee , Youngja Park

Information visualizations such as bar charts and line charts are very popular for exploring data and communicating insights. Interpreting and making sense of such visualizations can be challenging for some people, such as those who are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Jason Obeid , Enamul Hoque

We propose Perceptual Taxonomy, a structured process of scene understanding that first recognizes objects and their spatial configurations, then infers task-relevant properties such as material, affordance, function, and physical attributes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Jonathan Lee , Xingrui Wang , Jiawei Peng , Luoxin Ye , Zehan Zheng , Tiezheng Zhang , Tao Wang , Wufei Ma , Siyi Chen , Yu-Cheng Chou , Prakhar Kaushik , Alan Yuille

Question Generation is the task of automatically creating questions from textual input. In this work we present a new Attentional Encoder--Decoder Recurrent Neural Network model for automatic question generation. Our model incorporates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Vrindavan Harrison , Marilyn Walker

Many natural language generation tasks, such as abstractive summarization and text simplification, are paraphrase-orientated. In these tasks, copying and rewriting are two main writing modes. Most previous sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Ziqiang Cao , Chuwei Luo , Wenjie Li , Sujian Li

Conditioning image generation on specific features of the desired output is a key ingredient of modern generative models. However, existing approaches lack a general and unified way of representing structural and semantic conditioning at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Luca Butera , Andrea Cini , Alberto Ferrante , Cesare Alippi

Recognising objects according to a pre-defined fixed set of class labels has been well studied in the Computer Vision. There are a great many practical applications where the subjects that may be of interest are not known beforehand, or so…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Bohan Zhuang , Qi Wu , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid , Anton van den Hengel

Machine learning methods are emerging as a universal paradigm for constructing correlative structure-property relationships in materials science based on multimodal characterization. However, this necessitates development of methods for…

We propose an interactive 3D character modeling approach from orthographic drawings (e.g., front and side views) based on 2D-space annotations. First, the system builds partial correspondences between the input drawings and generates a base…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Zhengyu Huang , Haoran Xie , Tsukasa Fukusato

Few-shot table-to-text generation is a task of composing fluent and faithful sentences to convey table content using limited data. Despite many efforts having been made towards generating impressive fluent sentences by fine-tuning powerful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Wenting Zhao , Ye Liu , Yao Wan , Philip S. Yu

People can view the same image differently: they focus on different regions, objects, and details in varying orders and describe them in distinct linguistic styles. This leads to substantial variability in image descriptions. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ruoyu Xue , Hieu Le , Jingyi Xu , Sounak Mondal , Abe Leite , Gregory Zelinsky , Minh Hoai , Dimitris Samaras