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Generative models have made immense progress in recent years, particularly in their ability to generate high quality images. However, that quality has been difficult to evaluate rigorously, with evaluation dominated by heuristic approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Y. Alex Kolchinski , Sharon Zhou , Shengjia Zhao , Mitchell Gordon , Stefano Ermon

Federated Learning (FL) is popular for its privacy-preserving and collaborative learning capabilities. Recently, personalized FL (pFL) has received attention for its ability to address statistical heterogeneity and achieve personalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Jianqing Zhang , Yang Hua , Hao Wang , Tao Song , Zhengui Xue , Ruhui Ma , Jian Cao , Haibing Guan

The growing data sharing and life-logging cultures are driving an unprecedented increase in the amount of unedited First-Person Videos. In this paper, we address the problem of accessing relevant information in First-Person Videos by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Alan Carvalho Neves , Michel Melo Silva , Mario Fernando Montenegro Campos , Erickson Rangel Nascimento

A big part of achieving Artificial General Intelligence(AGI) is to build a machine that can see and listen like humans. Much work has focused on designing models for image classification, video classification, object detection, pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Ruotian Luo

Despite significant progress in the field, it is still challenging to create personalized visual representations that align closely with the desires and preferences of individual users. This process requires users to articulate their ideas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Zijie Chen , Lichao Zhang , Fangsheng Weng , Lili Pan , Zhenzhong Lan

Deriving insights from high-dimensional data is one of the core problems in data mining. The difficulty mainly stems from the fact that there are exponentially many variable combinations to potentially consider, and there are infinitely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Jefrey Lijffijt , Bo Kang , Wouter Duivesteijn , Kai Puolamäki , Emilia Oikarinen , Tijl De Bie

Recent years have witnessed a rapid growth of deep generative models, with text-to-image models gaining significant attention from the public. However, existing models often generate images that do not align well with human preferences,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Xiaoshi Wu , Keqiang Sun , Feng Zhu , Rui Zhao , Hongsheng Li

While self-supervised pretraining has proven beneficial for many computer vision tasks, it requires expensive and lengthy computation, large amounts of data, and is sensitive to data augmentation. Prior work demonstrates that models…

Recent advances in fine-grained recognition utilize attention maps to localize objects of interest. Although there are many ways to generate attention maps, most of them rely on sophisticated loss functions or complex training processes. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Wei Shen , Rujie Liu

Understanding what makes a video memorable has important applications in advertising or education technology. Towards this goal, we investigate spatio-temporal attention mechanisms underlying video memorability. Different from previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Prajneya Kumar , Eshika Khandelwal , Makarand Tapaswi , Vishnu Sreekumar

The development of technologies for easily and automatically falsifying video has raised practical questions about people's ability to detect false information online. How vulnerable are people to deepfake videos? What technologies can be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Emilie Josephs , Camilo Fosco , Aude Oliva

A distinguishing characteristic of federated learning is that the (local) client data could have statistical heterogeneity. This heterogeneity has motivated the design of personalized learning, where individual (personalized) models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Kaan Ozkara , Antonious M. Girgis , Deepesh Data , Suhas Diggavi

Humans' ability to detect and locate salient objects on images is remarkably fast and successful. Performing this process by using eye tracking equipment is expensive and cannot be easily applied, and computer modeling of this human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Hamdi Yalin Yalic

With the exponential growth in the usage of social media to share live updates about life, taking pictures has become an unavoidable phenomenon. Individuals unknowingly create a unique knowledge base with these images. The food images, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Nitish Nag , Bindu Rajanna , Ramesh Jain

We consider the problem of visually explaining similarity models, i.e., explaining why a model predicts two images to be similar in addition to producing a scalar score. While much recent work in visual model interpretability has focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Meng Zheng , Srikrishna Karanam , Terrence Chen , Richard J. Radke , Ziyan Wu

User preference profiling is an important task in modern online social networks (OSN). With the proliferation of image-centric social platforms, such as Pinterest, visual contents have become one of the most informative data streams for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Longqi Yang , Cheng-Kang Hsieh , Deborah Estrin

Many recommender systems in long-form video streaming reply on batch-trained models and batch-updated features, where user features are updated daily and served statically throughout the day. While efficient, this approach fails to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Qiang Chen , Venkatesh Ganapati Hegde , Hongfei Li

Monitoring interfaces are crucial for dynamic, highstakes tasks where effective user attention is essential. Visual highlights can guide attention effectively but may also introduce unintended disruptions. To investigate this, we examined…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Zekun Wu , Anna Maria Feit

Generative models, such as large language models and text-to-image diffusion models, are increasingly used to create visual designs like user interfaces (UIs) and presentation slides. Finetuning and benchmarking these generative models have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yi-Hao Peng , Jeffrey P. Bigham , Jason Wu

Action recognition in videos is a challenging task due to the complexity of the spatio-temporal patterns to model and the difficulty to acquire and learn on large quantities of video data. Deep learning, although a breakthrough for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-26 César Roberto de Souza , Adrien Gaidon , Eleonora Vig , Antonio Manuel López