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We trap neutral Cs atoms in a two-dimensional optical lattice and cool them close to the zero-point of motion by resolved-sideband Raman cooling. Sideband cooling occurs via transitions between the vibrational manifolds associated with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. E. Hamann , D. L. Haycock , G. Klose , P. H. Pax , I. H. Deutsch , P. S. Jessen

We investigate quantum control of a single atom in an optical tweezer trap created by a tightly focused optical beam. We show that longitudinal polarization components in the dipole trap arising from the breakdown of the paraxial…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. D. Thompson , T. G. Tiecke , A. S. Zibrov , V. Vuletić , M. D. Lukin

A method of sideband Raman cooling to the vibrational ground state of the $m=0$ Zeeman sublevel in a far-detuned two-dimensional optical lattice is proposed. In our scheme, the Raman coupling between vibrational manifolds of the adjacent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin , L. Hollberg

In a recent paper, we have proposed a novel laser cooling scheme for reducing collisional energy of a pair of atoms by using photoassociative transitions. In that paper, we considered two atoms in free space, that is we have not considered…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Somnath Naskar , Subrata Saha , Partha Goswami , Arpita pal , Bimalendu Deb

We report on the implementation of degenerate Raman sideband cooling of $^{40}$K atoms. The scheme incorporates a 3D optical lattice, which confines the atoms and drives the Raman transitions. The optical cooling cycle is closed by two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Elad Zohar , Yanay Florshaim , Oded Zilberman , Amir Stern , Yoav Sagi

We study one-dimensional sideband cooling of Cesium atoms strongly confined in a far-detuned optical lattice. The Lamb-Dicke regime is achieved in the lattice direction whereas the transverse confinement is much weaker. The employed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 I. Bouchoule , M. Morinaga , D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon

A lattice beam configuration which results in an isotropic 3D trap near the surface of an atom chip is described. The lattice is formed near the surface of a reflectively coated atom chip, where three incident beams and three reflected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Robert Leonard , Spencer E. Olson

We analyze the dynamics of two atoms with a short-ranged pair interaction in a one-dimensional harmonic trap with time-dependent frequency. Our analysis is focused on two representative cases: (i) a sudden change of the trapping frequency…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-15 M. Ebert , A. Volosniev , H. -W. Hammer

We show that a dissipative two-dimensional Raman lattice can be engineered in a two-component ultracold atomic gas, where the interplay of the two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling and lightinduced atom loss gives rise to a density flow…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Haowei Li , Wei Yi

We demonstrate single-site-resolved fluorescence imaging of ultracold $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ atoms in a triangular optical lattice by employing Raman sideband cooling. Combining a Raman transition at the D1 line and a photon scattering through…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Ryuta Yamamoto , Hideki Ozawa , David C. Nak , Ippei Nakamura , Takeshi Fukuhara

A single neutral atom is trapped in a three-dimensional optical lattice at the center of a high-finesse optical resonator. Using fluorescence imaging and a shiftable standing-wave trap, the atom is deterministically loaded into the maximum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Andreas Reiserer , Christian Nölleke , Stephan Ritter , Gerhard Rempe

The strong coupling of atoms to optical cavities can improve optical lattice clocks as the cavity enables metrologically useful collective atomic entanglement and high-fidelity measurement. To this end, it is necessary to cool the ensemble…

The use of a dynamic "accordion" lattice with ultracold atoms is demonstrated. Ultracold atoms of $^{87}$Rb are trapped in a two-dimensional optical lattice, and the spacing of the lattice is then increased in both directions from 2.2 to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-13 S. Al-Assam , R. A. Williams , C. J. Foot

Optomechanical cooling of levitated dielectric particles represents a promising new approach in the quest to cool small mechanical resonators towards their quantum ground state. We investigate two-mode cooling of levitated nanospheres in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 G. A. T. Pender , P. F. Barker , Florian Marquardt , James Millen , T. S. Monteiro

We demonstrate a novel experimental arrangement which rotates a 2D optical lattice at frequencies up to several kilohertz. Ultracold atoms in such a rotating lattice can be used for the direct quantum simulation of strongly correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. A. Williams , J. D. Pillet , S. Al-Assam , B. Fletcher , M. Shotter , C. J. Foot

In the experimental context of cold-fermion optical lattices, we discuss the possibilities to approach the pseudogap or ordered phases by manipulating the scattering length or the strength of the laser-induced lattice potential. Using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. -M. Daré , L. Raymond , G. Albinet , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We analyze the dynamics of ultracold atoms in optical lattices induced by a sudden shift of the underlying harmonic trapping potential. In order to study the effect of strong interactions, dimensionality and lattice topology on transport…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Michiel Snoek , Walter Hofstetter

It is shown theoretically how to directly obtain the energy distribution of a weakly interacting gas of bosons confined in an optical lattice in the tight-binding limit. This is accomplished by adding a linear potential to a suitably…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David L. Feder

We propose a novel cooling scheme for realising single photon sideband cooling on particles trapped in a state-dependent optical potential. We develop a master rate equation from an ab-initio model and find that in experimentally feasible…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Federico Berto , Elia Perego , Lucia Duca , Carlo Sias

Rotation of atoms in a lattice is studied using a Hubbard model. It is found that the atoms are still contained in the trap even when the rotation frequency is larger than the trapping frequency. This is very different from the behavior in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Wang , S. Yelin
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