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Job scheduling for a MapReduce cluster has been an active research topic in recent years. However, measurement traces from real-world production environment show that the duration of tasks within a job vary widely. The overall elapsed time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Huanle Xu , Wing Cheong Lau

Nowadays, a computing cluster in a typical data center can easily consist of hundreds of thousands of commodity servers, making component/ machine failures the norm rather than exception. A parallel processing job can be delayed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Huanle Xu , Wing Cheong Lau

The flexibility and the variety of computing resources offered by the cloud make it particularly attractive for executing user workloads. However, IaaS cloud environments pose non-trivial challenges in the case of workflow scheduling under…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Gabriele Russo Russo , Romolo Marotta , Flavio Cordari , Francesco Quaglia , Valeria Cardellini , Pierangelo Di Sanzo

MapReduce has become a popular programming model for running data intensive applications on the cloud. Completion time goals or deadlines of MapReduce jobs set by users are becoming crucial in existing cloud-based data processing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-10 B. Thirumala Rao , L. S. S. Reddy

Infrastructure as a Service model of cloud computing is a desirable platform for the execution of cost and deadline constrained workflow applications as the elasticity of cloud computing allows large-scale complex scientific workflow…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Amit Gajbhiye , Shailendra Singh

This work addresses the problem of exact schedulability assessment in uniprocessor mixed-criticality real-time systems with sporadic task sets. We model the problem by means of a finite automaton that has to be explored in order to check…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Simon Picard , Antonio Paolillo , Gilles Geeraerts , Joël Goossens

We study online mechanisms for preemptive scheduling with deadlines, with the goal of maximizing the total value of completed jobs. This problem is fundamental to deadline-aware cloud scheduling, but there are strong lower bounds even for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-06 Yossi Azar , Inna Kalp-Shaltiel , Brendan Lucier , Ishai Menache , Joseph , Naor , Jonathan Yaniv

Many scientific workflows can be modeled as a Directed Acyclic Graph (henceforth mentioned as DAG) where the nodes represent individual tasks and the directed edges represent data and control flow dependency between two tasks. Due to large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Atharva Tekawade , Suman Banerjee

Modern platforms are using accelerators in conjunction with standard processing units in order to reduce the running time of specific operations, such as matrix operations, and improve their performance. Scheduling on such hybrid platforms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Vincent Fagnon , Imed Kacem , Giorgio Lucarelli , Bertrand Simon

In the past decade, we have witnessed a dramatically increasing volume of data collected from varied sources. The explosion of data has transformed the world as more information is available for collection and analysis than ever before. To…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Ying Mao , Yuqi Fu , Wenjia Zheng , Long Cheng , Qingzhi Liu , Dingwen Tao

In a cloud computing job with many parallel tasks, the tasks on the slowest machines (straggling tasks) become the bottleneck in the job completion. Computing frameworks such as MapReduce and Spark tackle this by replicating the straggling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Da Wang , Gauri Joshi , Gregory Wornell

In heterogeneous distributed computing (HC) systems, diversity can exist in both computational resources and arriving tasks. In an inconsistently heterogeneous computing system, task types have different execution times on heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 James Gentry , Chavit Denninnart , Mohsen Amini Salehi

This paper addresses the challenge of deadline-aware online scheduling for jobs in hybrid cloud environments, where jobs may run on either cost-effective but unreliable spot instances or more expensive on-demand instances, under hard…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Neelkamal Bhuyan , Randeep Bhatia , Murali Kodialam , TV Lakshman

Runtime variability in computing systems causes some tasks to straggle and take much longer than expected to complete. These straggler tasks are known to significantly slowdown distributed computation. Job execution with speculative…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Mehmet Fatih Aktas , Emina Soljanin

Workflow scheduling is a long-studied problem in parallel and distributed computing (PDC), aiming to efficiently utilize compute resources to meet user's service requirements. Recently proposed scheduling methods leverage the low response…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

Strategies that artificially tighten high-criticality task deadlines in low-criticality behaviors have been successfully employed for scheduling mixed-criticality systems. Although efficient scheduling algorithms have been developed for…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Arvind Easwaran

The goal of multi-objective query optimization (MOQO) is to find query plans that realize a good compromise between conflicting objectives such as minimizing execution time and minimizing monetary fees in a Cloud scenario. A previously…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Immanuel Trummer , Christoph Koch

Malleable scheduling is a model that captures the possibility of parallelization to expedite the completion of time-critical tasks. A malleable job can be allocated and processed simultaneously on multiple machines, occupying the same time…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Dimitris Fotakis , Jannik Matuschke , Orestis Papadigenopoulos

Task scheduling is a well-studied problem in the context of optimizing the Quality of Service (QoS) of cloud computing environments. In order to sustain the rapid growth of computational demands, one of the most important QoS metrics for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

We provide a queueing-theoretic framework for job replication schemes based on the principle "\emph{replicate a job as soon as the system detects it as a \emph{straggler}}". This is called job \emph{speculation}. Recent works have analyzed…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-23 Jonatha Anselmi , Neil Walton
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