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相关论文: A Direct Sum Result for the Information Complexity…

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How many bits of information are revealed by a learning algorithm for a concept class of VC-dimension $d$? Previous works have shown that even for $d=1$ the amount of information may be unbounded (tend to $\infty$ with the universe size).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Ido Nachum , Amir Yehudayoff

We study multivariate problems like function approximation, numerical integration, global optimization and dispersion. We obtain new results on the information complexity $n(\varepsilon,d)$ of these problems. The information complexity is…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-06 David Krieg

A general notion of information-related complexity applicable to both natural and man-made systems is proposed. The overall approach is to explicitly consider a rational agent performing a certain task with a quantifiable degree of success.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Eugene Perevalov , David Grace

We study learning algorithms that are restricted to using a small amount of information from their input sample. We introduce a category of learning algorithms we term $d$-bit information learners, which are algorithms whose output conveys…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Raef Bassily , Shay Moran , Ido Nachum , Jonathan Shafer , Amir Yehudayoff

The information complexity of a function $f$ is the minimum amount of information Alice and Bob need to exchange to compute the function $f$. In this paper we provide an algorithm for approximating the information complexity of an arbitrary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Mark Braverman , Jon Schneider

In this work we analyze the sample complexity of classification by differentially private algorithms. Differential privacy is a strong and well-studied notion of privacy introduced by Dwork et al. (2006) that ensures that the output of an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Vitaly Feldman , David Xiao

Statistical learning theory chiefly studies restricted hypothesis classes, particularly those with finite Vapnik-Chervonenkis (VC) dimension. The fundamental quantity of interest is the sample complexity: the number of samples required to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-07-10 David Soloveichik

A fundamental result of statistical learnig theory states that a concept class is PAC learnable if and only if it is a uniform Glivenko-Cantelli class if and only if the VC dimension of the class is finite. However, the theorem is only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-08-11 Vladimir Pestov

In this paper we prove that the sample complexity of properly learning a class of Littlestone dimension $d$ with approximate differential privacy is $\tilde O(d^6)$, ignoring privacy and accuracy parameters. This result answers a question…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Badih Ghazi , Noah Golowich , Ravi Kumar , Pasin Manurangsi

In many learning theory problems, a central role is played by a hypothesis class: we might assume that the data is labeled according to a hypothesis in the class (usually referred to as the realizable setting), or we might evaluate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Lunjia Hu , Charlotte Peale

$ \newcommand{\eps}{\varepsilon} $In learning theory, the VC dimension of a concept class $C$ is the most common way to measure its "richness." In the PAC model $$ \Theta\Big(\frac{d}{\eps} + \frac{\log(1/\delta)}{\eps}\Big) $$ examples are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Srinivasan Arunachalam , Ronald de Wolf

Multi-distribution learning generalizes the classic PAC learning to handle data coming from multiple distributions. Given a set of $k$ data distributions and a hypothesis class of VC dimension $d$, the goal is to learn a hypothesis that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Binghui Peng

We study uniform computability properties of PAC learning using Weihrauch complexity. We focus on closed concept classes, which are either represented by positive, by negative or by full information. Among other results, we prove that…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-27 Vasco Brattka , Guillaume Chirache

A fundamental challenge in interactive learning and decision making, ranging from bandit problems to reinforcement learning, is to provide sample-efficient, adaptive learning algorithms that achieve near-optimal regret. This question is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Dylan J. Foster , Sham M. Kakade , Jian Qian , Alexander Rakhlin

Two parties observing correlated random variables seek to run an interactive communication protocol. How many bits must they exchange to simulate the protocol, namely to produce a view with a joint distribution within a fixed statistical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-01 Himanshu Tyagi , Shaileshh Venkatakrishnan , Pramod Viswanath , Shun Watanabe

We investigate the direct-sum problem in the context of differentially private PAC learning: What is the sample complexity of solving $k$ learning tasks simultaneously under differential privacy, and how does this cost compare to that of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Mark Bun , Kobbi Nissim , Uri Stemmer

We study the problem of PAC learning $\gamma$-margin halfspaces with Random Classification Noise. We establish an information-computation tradeoff suggesting an inherent gap between the sample complexity of the problem and the sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Ilias Diakonikolas , Jelena Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Puqian Wang , Nikos Zarifis

In 2008, Kasiviswanathan et al. defined private learning as a combination of PAC learning and differential privacy. Informally, a private learner is applied to a collection of labeled individual information and outputs a hypothesis while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Amos Beimel , Kobbi Nissim , Uri Stemmer

We investigate the perceived visual complexity (VC) in data visualizations using objective image-based metrics. We collected VC scores through a large-scale crowdsourcing experiment involving 349 participants and 1,800 visualization images.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mengdi Chu , Zefeng Qiu , Meng Ling , Shuning Jiang , Robert S. Laramee , Michael Sedlmair , Jian Chen

Stability is a central property in learning and statistics promising the output of an algorithm $A$ does not change substantially when applied to similar datasets $S$ and $S'$. It is an elementary fact that any sufficiently stable algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Max Hopkins , Shay Moran
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