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相关论文: Extraction of Airways using Graph Neural Networks

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Graph refinement, or the task of obtaining subgraphs of interest from over-complete graphs, can have many varied applications. In this work, we extract trees or collection of sub-trees from image data by, first deriving a graph-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Raghavendra Selvan , Thomas Kipf , Max Welling , Antonio Garcia-Uceda Juarez , Jesper H Pedersen , Jens Petersen , Marleen de Bruijne

We present tree extraction in 3D images as a graph refinement task, of obtaining a subgraph from an over-complete input graph. To this end, we formulate an approximate Bayesian inference framework on undirected graphs using mean field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Raghavendra Selvan , Max Welling , Jesper H. Pedersen , Jens Petersen , Marleen de Bruijne

In this research project, we put forward an advanced method for airway segmentation based on the existent convolutional neural network (CNN) and graph neural network (GNN). The method is originated from the vessel segmentation, but we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-01 Yihua Yang

We present a novel graph-based approach for labeling the anatomical branches of a given airway tree segmentation. The proposed method formulates airway labeling as a branch classification problem in the airway tree graph, where branch…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Weiyi Xie , Colin Jacobs , Jean-Paul Charbonnier , Bram van Ginneken

We present an end-to-end deep learning segmentation method by combining a 3D UNet architecture with a graph neural network (GNN) model. In this approach, the convolutional layers at the deepest level of the UNet are replaced by a GNN-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-26 Antonio Garcia-Uceda Juarez , Raghavendra Selvan , Zaigham Saghir , Marleen de Bruijne

Automatic road graph extraction from aerial and satellite images is a long-standing challenge. Existing algorithms are either based on pixel-level segmentation followed by vectorization, or on iterative graph construction using next move…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Gaetan Bahl , Mehdi Bahri , Florent Lafarge

Current graph representation learning techniques use Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to extract features from dataset embeddings. In this work, we examine the quality of these embeddings and assess how changing them can affect the accuracy of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 S. Purchase , A. Zhao , R. D. Mullins

We present a simple and effective approach to incorporating syntactic structure into neural attention-based encoder-decoder models for machine translation. We rely on graph-convolutional networks (GCNs), a recent class of neural networks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Jasmijn Bastings , Ivan Titov , Wilker Aziz , Diego Marcheggiani , Khalil Sima'an

Segmentation of the airway tree from chest computed tomography (CT) images is critical for quantitative assessment of airway diseases including bronchiectasis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, obtaining an accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 A. Garcia-Uceda Juarez , H. A. W. M. Tiddens , M. de Bruijne

In recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) combined with variants of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have reached state-of-the-art performance in spatiotemporal forecasting tasks. This is particularly the case for traffic forecasting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Naghmeh Shafiee Roudbari , Zachary Patterson , Ursula Eicker , Charalambos Poullis

General graphs are difficult for learning due to their irregular structures. Existing works employ message passing along graph edges to extract local patterns using customized graph kernels, but few of them are effective for the integration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Yecheng Lyu , Ming Li , Xinming Huang , Ulkuhan Guler , Patrick Schaumont , Ziming Zhang

Road network graphs provide critical information for autonomous-vehicle applications, such as drivable areas that can be used for motion planning algorithms. To find road network graphs, manually annotation is usually inefficient and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Zhenhua Xu , Yuxuan Liu , Lu Gan , Yuxiang Sun , Xinyu Wu , Ming Liu , Lujia Wang

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have proved to be suitable in tasks on unstructured data. Particularly in tasks as community detection, node classification, and link prediction. However, most GNN models still operate with static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Darwin Saire Pilco , Adín Ramírez Rivera

The early research report explores the possibility of using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for anomaly detection in internet traffic data enriched with information. While recent studies have made significant progress in using GNNs for anomaly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Anasuya Chattopadhyay , Daniel Reti , Hans D. Schotten

Model compression aims to deploy deep neural networks (DNN) on mobile devices with limited computing and storage resources. However, most of the existing model compression methods rely on manually defined rules, which require domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Sixing Yu , Arya Mazaheri , Ali Jannesari

By interpreting a traffic scene as a graph of interacting vehicles, we gain a flexible abstract representation which allows us to apply Graph Neural Network (GNN) models for traffic prediction. These naturally take interaction between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Frederik Diehl , Thomas Brunner , Michael Truong Le , Alois Knoll

Graph neural networks (GNNs) model representations from networked data and allow for decentralized inference through localized communications. Existing GNN architectures often assume ideal communications and ignore potential channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-22 Zhan Gao , Deniz Gunduz

Geometry diagram parsing plays a key role in geometry problem solving, wherein the primitive extraction and relation parsing remain challenging due to the complex layout and between-primitive relationship. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Ming-Liang Zhang , Fei Yin , Yi-Han Hao , Cheng-Lin Liu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are popular models for graph learning problems. GNNs show strong empirical performance in many practical tasks. However, the theoretical properties have not been completely elucidated. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Ryoma Sato

Mapping road networks is currently both expensive and labor-intensive. High-resolution aerial imagery provides a promising avenue to automatically infer a road network. Prior work uses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to detect which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Favyen Bastani , Songtao He , Sofiane Abbar , Mohammad Alizadeh , Hari Balakrishnan , Sanjay Chawla , Sam Madden , David DeWitt
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