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We establish phase transitions for continuum Delaunay multi-type particle systems (continuum Potts or Widom-Rowlinson models) with a repulsive interaction between particles of different types. Our interaction potential depends solely on the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-23 Stefan Adams , Michael Eyers

We consider a system of fermions with local interactions on a lattice (Hubbard model) and apply a novel extension of the Laplace's method (saddle-point approximation) for evaluating the corresponding partition function. There, we introduce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Dmytro Makogon , Cristiane Morais Smith

In this work, we study the acoustically mediated interaction forces among multiple well-separated spherical particles trapped in the same node or antinode plane of a standing wave. An analytical expression of the acoustic interaction force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Shenwei Zhang , Chunyin Qiu , Mudi Wang , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu

We study the effects of dispersion in carrier waves on the properties of soliton self--induced transparency (SIT) in two level media. We found substantial impact of dispersion effects on typical SIT soliton features. For example, the degree…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Zoran Ivic , Dalibor Čevizović , Željko Pržulj , Nikos Lazaridess , George Tsironis

Topological crystalline insulators are phases of matter where the crystalline symmetries solely protect the topology. In this work, we explore the effect of many-body interactions in a subclass of topological crystalline insulators, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Devendra Singh Bhakuni , Amrita Ghosh , Eytan Grosfeld

Elastic interaction of pressurized spherical cavities embedded in a three-dimensional hyperelastic medium is computationally analyzed. Using finite element analysis across several positive and negative pressure scenarios, we calculate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Ali Saeedi , Mrityunjay Kothari

Electrostatic interactions between point charges embedded into interfaces separating dielectric media are omnipresent in soft matter systems and often control their stability. Such interactions are typically complicated and do not resemble…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Alexander Morozov , Iain Muntz , Job H. J. Thijssen , Davide Marenduzzo

Scattering theory traditionally deals with the asymptotic behaviour of a system far removed from the actual scattering event. Here we present an experimental study of the one-dimensional scattering of a non-interacting condensate of 87-Rb…

We investigate the breathing of optical spatial solitons in highly nonlocal media. Generalizing the Ehrenfest theorem, we demonstrate that oscillations in beam width obey a fourth-order ordinary differential equation. Moreover, in actual…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Alessandro Alberucci , Chandroth P. Jisha , Gaetano Assanto

The article provides a survey of (chiefly, theoretical) results obtained for self-trapped modes (solitons) in various models of one-dimensional optical waveguides based on a pair of parallel guiding cores, which combine the linear…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Boris A. Malomed

The modified scalar boson propagator due to the presence of a hyperplane semi-transparent mirror is computed. From this, the classical interaction between static charges and the mirror is investigated employing delta-like potentials and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-13 G. T. Camilo , F. E. Barone , F. A. Barone

Highly spatially-squeezed polaritons, with propagation momentum significantly larger than free-space modes at the same frequency, enable varied and extreme control over light-matter interaction. Compared to other polaritons, surface magnon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Chen Qian , Jicheng Jin , Thomas Christensen , Li He , Anthony Sigillito , Eugene J. Mele , Bo Zhen

Non-Hermitian dynamics in open systems can give rise to a variety of fascinating non-equilibrium phenomena, ranging from symmetry-breaking transitions to directional energy flow. Parity-time (PT) symmetry breaking determines the occurrence…

The possibility to excite Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPPs) at the interface between two media depends on the optical properties of both media and geometrical aspects. Specific conditions allowing the coupling of light with a plasmon-active…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Thibault J. -Y. Derrien , Jörg Krüger , Jörn Bonse

We investigate the existence of topological phases in a dense two-dimensional atomic lattice gas. The coupling of the atoms to the radiation field gives rise to dissipation and a non-trivial coherent long-range exchange interaction whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Robert J. Bettles , Jiří Minář , Igor Lesanovsky , Charles S. Adams , Beatriz Olmos

The spatial and temporal dynamics of wave propagation are intertwined. A common manifestation of this duality emerges in the spatial and temporal decay of waves as they propagate through a lossy medium. A complete description of the…

Spoof surface plasmon-polariton is a type of surface wave propagating at the artificially engineered structures in microwave and terahertz ranges. These surface waves are highly important in planar photonic and on-chip devices, integrated…

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in a semi-bounded degenerate plasma (e.g., a metal) are studied using the quasiclassical mean-field kinetic model, taking into account the spatial dispersion of the plasma (due to quantum degeneracy of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Yuriy Tyshetskiy , Sergey V. Vladimirov , Roman Kompaneets

This article is devoted to the study of the dynamical behavior of a collisionless kinetic gas in d=1,2,3 space dimensions which is trapped in a rotationally symmetric potential well. Although at the microscopic level the trajectories of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Paola Rioseco , Olivier Sarbach

Successive quantum transitions in an intermediate regime are shown to exist between the superfluid and Mott insulating states for interacting bosonic atoms in one dimension with a trapping potential. These transitions, which are caused by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shijie Hu , Yuchuan Wen , Xiaoqun Wang , Yue Yu