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相关论文: Mass loss and magnetospheres of massive stars

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In massive stars, magnetic fields are thought to confine the outflowing radiatively-driven wind, resulting in X-ray emission that is harder, more variable and more efficient than that produced by instability-generated shocks in non-magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-29 V. Petit , G. A. Wade , L. Drissen , T. Montmerle , E. Alecian

In massive stars, magnetic fields are thought to confine the outflowing radiatively-driven wind, resulting in X-ray emission that is harder, more variable and more efficient than that produced by instability-generated shocks in non-magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Petit , G. A. Wade , L. Drissen , T. Montmerle , E. Alecian

In some massive stars, magnetic fields are thought to confine the outflowing radiatively-driven wind. Although theoretical models and MHD simulations are able to illustrate the dynamics of such a magnetized wind, the impact of this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. Petit , G. A. Wade , E. Alecian , L. Drissen , T. Montmerle , A. ud-Doula

Recent spectropolarimetric surveys of bright, hot stars have found that ~10% of OB-type stars contain strong (mostly dipolar) surface magnetic fields (~kG). The prominent paradigm describing the interaction between the stellar winds and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 C. L. Fletcher , V. Petit , Y. Naze , G. A. Wade , R. H. Townsend , S. P. Owocki , D. H. Cohen , A. David-Uraz , M. Shultz

Magnetically confined winds of early-type stars are expected to be sources of bright and hard X-rays. To clarify the systematics of the observed X-ray properties, we have analyzed a large series of Chandra and XMM observations,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Yael Naze , Veronique Petit , Melanie Rinbrand , David Cohen , Stan Owocki , Asif ud-Doula , Gregg A Wade

Mass loss is a key process in the evolution of massive stars, and must be understood quantitatively to be successfully included in broader astrophysical applications. In this review, we discuss various aspects of radiation driven mass loss,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. Puls , J. S. Vink , F. Najarro

Nearly all types of massive stars with radiatively driven stellar winds are X-ray sources that can be observed by the presently operating powerful X-ray telescopes. In this review I briefly address recent advances in our understanding of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Lidia Oskinova

Massive stars are crucial building blocks of galaxies and the universe, as production sites of heavy elements and as stirring agents and energy providers through stellar winds and supernovae. The field of magnetic massive stars has seen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rolf Walder , Doris Folini , Georges Meynet

Many stars across all classes possess strong enough magnetic fields to influence dynamical flow of material off the stellar surface. For the case of massive stars (O and B types), about 10\% of them harbour strong, globally ordered (mostly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Asif ud-Doula , Stan Owocki

A subset (~ 10%) of massive stars present strong, globally ordered (mostly dipolar) magnetic fields. The trapping and channeling of their stellar winds in closed magnetic loops leads to magnetically confined wind shocks (MCWS), with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Asif ud-Doula , Yael Naze

We study the stellar and wind properties of a sample of Galactic O dwarfs to track the conditions under which weak winds (i.e mass loss rates lower than ~ 1e-8 Msol/yr) appear. The sample is composed of low and high luminosity dwarfs…

We investigate the connections between the magnetic fields and the X-ray emission from massive stars. Our study shows that the X-ray properties of known strongly magnetic stars are diverse: while some comply to the predictions of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. M. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann , J. P. Cassinelli , J. C. Brown , H. Todt

Most types of massive stars display X-ray emission that is affected by the properties of their stellar winds. Single non-magnetic OB stars have an X-ray luminosity that scales with their bolometric luminosity and their emission is thought…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Gregor Rauw

One of the defining processes which govern massive star evolution is their continuous mass loss via dense, supersonic line-driven winds. In the case of those OB stars which also host a surface magnetic field, the interaction between that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-25 A. David-Uraz , V. Petit , C. Erba , A. Fullerton , N. Walborn , R. MacInnis

We present results of 3D numerical simulations of magnetically confined, radiatively driven stellar winds of massive stars, conducted using the astrophysical MHD code Pluto, with a focus on understanding the rotational variability of radio…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Simon Daley-Yates , Ian Stevens

Both stars and planets can lose mass through an expansive wind outflow, often constrained or channeled by magnetic fields that form a surrounding magnetosphere. The very strong winds of massive stars are understood to be driven by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Stan Owocki

Mass loss governs the evolution of massive stars and shapes the stellar surroundings. To quantify the impact of the stellar winds we need to know the exact mass-loss rates; however, empirical constraints on the rates are hampered by limited…

Mass-loss rate is one of the most important stellar parameters. We aim to provide mass-loss rates as a function of subdwarf parameters and to apply the formula for individual subdwarfs, to predict the wind terminal velocities, to estimate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 J. Krticka , J. Kubat , I. Krtickova

We review potential mass-loss mechanisms in the various evolutionary stages of massive stars, from the well-known line-driven winds of O-stars and BA-supergiants to the less-understood winds from Red Supergiants. We discuss optically thick…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Puls , J. O. Sundqvist , N. Markova

Our knowledge of the presence and the strength of magnetic fields in massive O and B-type stars remains very poor. Recent observations indicate that the presence of magnetic fields is responsible for a wide range of phenomena observed in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , I. Ilyin , G. Lo Curto
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