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Accreting neutron stars (NS) can exhibit high frequency modulations in their lightcurves during thermonuclear X-ray bursts, known as burst oscillations. These frequencies can be offset from the NS spin frequency by several Hz (where known…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Frank R. N. Chambers , Anna L. Watts

Accreting neutron stars (NS) can exhibit high-frequency modulations, known as burst oscillations, in their lightcurves during thermonuclear X-ray bursts. Their frequencies can be offset from the spin frequency of the NS (known…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Frank R. N. Chambers , Anna L. Watts , L. Keek , Yuri Cavecchi , F. Garcia

During a Type-I burst, the turbulent deflagation front may excite waves in the neutron star ocean and upper atmosphere with frequencies, $\omega \sim 1$ Hz. These waves may be observed as highly coherent flux oscillations during the burst.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeremy S. Heyl

Accreting neutron stars (NSs) often show coherent modulations during type I X-ray bursts, called burst oscillations. We consider whether a nonradial mode can serve as an explanation for burst oscillations from those NSs which are not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

Burst oscillations are brightness asymmetries that develop in the burning ocean during thermonuclear bursts on accreting neutron stars. They have been observed during H/He-triggered (Type I) bursts and Carbon-triggered superbursts. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Emma van der Wateren , Anna L. Watts , Laura S. Ootes

I review the basic phenomenology and theory of the millisecond brightness oscillations observed during thermonuclear X-ray bursts from 13 of approximately 70 accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. Compelling observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael P. Muno

Type I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear flashes observed from the surfaces of accreting neutron stars (NSs) in Low Mass X-ray Binaries. Oscillations have been observed during the rise and/or decay of some of these X-ray bursts. Those seen…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Simin Mahmoodifar , Tod Strohmayer

Burst oscillations, a phenomenon observed in a significant fraction of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts, involve the development of highly asymmetric brightness patches in the burning surface layers of accreting neutron stars.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Anna L. Watts

Neutron stars are among the most compact objects in the universe and provide a unique laboratory for the study of cold ultra-dense matter. While asteroseismology can provide a powerful probe of the interiors of stars, for example,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tod Strohmayer , Simin Mahmoodifar

Rossby waves (or r-modes) on the surface of a neutron star have become a leading model for the oscillations observed during the tail of Type-I X-ray bursts. Their frequency evolution matches well with the observed frequency drifts of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremy S. Heyl

The Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer has detected nearly coherent oscillations in the tails of type I X-ray bursts from 17 low-mass X-ray binaries. The oscillations are thought to be generated by brightness fluctuations associated with a surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ramesh Narayan , Randall L. Cooper

Oscillations in the X-ray flux of thermonuclear X-ray bursts have been observed with RXTE from at least 6 low-mass binaries, at frequencies from 330 Hz to 589 Hz. There appear to be preferred relations between the frequencies present during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. E. Strohmayer , J. H. Swank , W. Zhang

The neutron star ocean is a plasma of ions and electrons that extends from the base of the neutron star's envelope to a depth where the plasma crystallizes into a solid crust. During an accretion outburst in an X-ray transient, material…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Alex Deibel

We report the discovery of nearly coherent oscillations with a frequency of 567 Hz during type-I X-ray bursts from the X-ray transient and eclipsing binary X 1658-298. If these oscillations are directly related to the neutron star rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudy Wijnands , Tod Strohmayer , Lucia M. Franco

High amplitude, nearly coherent X-ray brightness oscillations during thermonuclear X-ray bursts were discovered with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in early 1996. Spectral and timing evidence strongly supports the conclusion that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tod E. Strohmayer

The rotation rates of six weakly-magnetic neutron stars accreting in low-mass X-ray binaries have most likely been measured by Type I X-ray burst observations with RXTE. The nearly coherent oscillations detected during the few seconds of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew Cumming , Lars Bildsten

Observations of thermonuclear (Type I) X-ray bursts from neutron stars in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXB) with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) have revealed large amplitude, high coherence X-ray brightness oscillations with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tod E. Strohmayer

Coherent oscillations have been observed during Type I X-ray bursts from 14 accreting neutron stars in low mass X-ray binaries, providing important information about their spin frequencies. However, the origin of the brightness asymmetry on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrew Cumming

We study the spin-down of a neutron star atmosphere during the Type I X-ray burst in low mass X-ray binaries. Using polar cap acceleration models, we show that the resulting stellar ``wind'' torque on the burning shell due to the flowing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vahid Rezania

We investigate the time dependence of the frequency of X-ray brightness oscillations during thermonuclear bursts from several neutron star low mass X-ray binaries. We find that the oscillation frequencies in the cooling tails of X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tod E. Strohmayer , Craig B. Markwardt
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