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Photons of a laser beam driving the upper motional sideband of an optomechanical cavity can decay into photon-phonon pairs by means of an optomechanical parametric process. The phononic state can subsequently be mapped to a photonic state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 V. Caprara Vivoli , T. Barnea , C. Galland , N. Sangouard

The human eye can detect optical signals containing only a few photons. We investigate the possibility to demonstrate entanglement with such biological detectors. While one person could not detect entanglement by simply observing photons,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Nicolas Brunner , Cyril Branciard , Nicolas Gisin

Recent experiments to test Bell's inequality using entangled photons and ions aimed at tests of basic quantum mechanical principles. Interesting results have been obtained and many loopholes could be closed. In this paper we want to point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dimitris G. Angelakis , Almut Beige , Peter L. Knight , William J. Munro , Ben Tregenna

Bell inequalities are a cornerstone of quantum physics. By carefully selecting measurement bases (typically polarization), their violation certifies quantum entanglement. Such measurements are disrupted by the presence of optical disorder…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Baptiste Courme , Malo Joly , Adrian Makowski , Sylvain Gigan , Hugo Defienne

Over the past few decades, experimental tests of Bell-type inequalities have been at the forefront of understanding quantum mechanics and its implications. These strong bounds on specific measurements on a physical system originate from…

The outstanding progress in nanostructure fabrication and cooling technologies allows what was unthinkable a few decades ago: bringing single-mode mechanical vibrations to the quantum regime. The coupling between photon and phonon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 H. Flayac , M. Minkov , V. Savona

We present a proposal to test Bell inequality in the emerging field of cavity optomagnonics, where a sphere of ferromagnetic crystal supports two optical whispering gallery modes and one magnon mode. The two optical modes are driven by two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Hong Xie , Zhi-Gao Shi , Le-Wei He , Xiang Chen , Chang-Geng Liao , Xiu-Min Lin

Witnessing entanglement is crucial in quantum information processing. With properly preparing ancillary states, it has been shown previously that genuine entanglement can be witnessed without trusting measurement devices. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Qi Zhao , Xiao Yuan , Xiongfeng Ma

Optomechanical systems are rapidly becoming one of the most promising platforms for observing quantum behaviour, especially at the macroscopic level. Moreover, thanks to their state-of-the-art methods of fabrication, they may now enter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Lewis A. Clark , Bartosz Markowicz , Jan Kołodyński

Many quantum information protocols require a Bell-state measurement of entangled systems. Most optical Bell-state measurements utilize two-photon interference at a beam splitter. By creating polarization-entangled photons with spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. P. Walborn , W. A. T. Nogueira , S. Pádua , C. H. Monken

The violation of a Bell inequality is a striking demonstration of how quantum mechanics contradicts local realism. Although the original argument was presented with a pair of spin 1/2 particles, so far Bell inequalities have been shown to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 D. K. Shin , B. M. Henson , S. S. Hodgman , T. Wasak , J. Chwedenczuk , A. G. Truscott

We study Bell inequality tests with entanglement between a coherent-state field in a cavity and a two-level atom. In order to detect the cavity field for such a test, photon on/off measurements and photon number parity measurements,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jinwoo Park , Mark Saunders , Yong-il Shin , Kyungwon An , Hyunseok Jeong

How can one detect entanglement between multiple optical paths sharing a single photon? We address this question by proposing a scalable protocol, which only uses local measurements where single photon detection is combined with small…

Tremendous progress has been realized in quantum optics for engineering and detecting the quantum properties of light. Today, photon pairs are routinely created in entangled states. Entanglement is revealed using single-photon detectors in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Valentina Caprara Vivoli , Pavel Sekatski , Nicolas Sangouard

Quantum correlations may violate the Bell inequalities. Most of the experimental schemes confirming this prediction have been realized in all-optical Bell tests suffering from the detection loophole. Experiment which closes this loophole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Magdalena Stobińska , Pavel Sekatski , Adam Buraczewski , Nicolas Gisin , Gerd Leuchs

We discuss an implementation of the entanglement witness, a method to detect entanglement with few local measurements, in systems where entangled electrons are generated both in the spin and orbital degrees of freedom. We address the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lara Faoro , Fabio Taddei

We provide an argument to infer stationary entanglement between light and a mechanical oscillator based on continuous measurement of light only. We propose an experimentally realizable scheme involving an optomechanical cavity driven by a…

Optomechanical systems open new possibilities in fundamental research at the interface between quantum information and gravity. Recently, an ambitious experimental proposal was suggested by Bose et al. to measure the entanglement between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Thomas Guff , Nicolas Boulle , Igor Pikovski

Quantum entanglement plays a vital role in many quantum information and communication tasks. Entangled states of higher dimensional systems are of great interest due to the extended possibilities they provide. For example, they allow the…

Entanglement is a key resource for fundamental tests of physics and emerging quantum technologies. In quantum optics, two perspectives on entanglement coexist. In the continuous-variable framework, entanglement is understood as holding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Dorian Schiffer , Marcus Huber , Elizabeth Agudelo
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