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Nowadays distributed computing environments, large amounts of data are generated from different resources with a high velocity, rendering the data difficult to capture, manage, and process within existing relational databases. Hadoop is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Rana Ghazali , Douglas G. Down

Scalable distributed dataflow systems have recently experienced widespread adoption, with commodity dataflow engines such as Hadoop and Spark, and even commodity SQL engines routinely supporting increasingly sophisticated analytics tasks…

Even though existing database indexes (e.g., B+-Tree) speed up the query execution, they suffer from two main drawbacks: (1) A database index usually yields 5% to 15% additional storage overhead which results in non-ignorable dollar cost in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Jia Yu , Mohamed Sarwat

BigDatalog is an extension of Datalog that achieves performance and scalability on both Apache Spark and multicore systems to the point that its graph analytics outperform those written in GraphX. Looking back, we see how this realizes the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Tyson Condie , Ariyam Das , Matteo Interlandi , Alexander Shkapsky , Mohan Yang , Carlo Zaniolo

This paper evaluates eight parallel graph processing systems: Hadoop, HaLoop, Vertica, Giraph, GraphLab (PowerGraph), Blogel, Flink Gelly, and GraphX (SPARK) over four very large datasets (Twitter, World Road Network, UK 200705, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Khaled Ammar , Tamer Ozsu

In the domain of high-energy physics (HEP), query languages in general and SQL in particular have found limited acceptance. This is surprising since HEP data analysis matches the SQL model well: the data is fully structured and queried…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Dan Graur , Ingo Müller , Mason Proffitt , Ghislain Fourny , Gordon T. Watts , Gustavo Alonso

Exploratory data analysis tools must respond quickly to a user's questions, so that the answer to one question (e.g. a visualized histogram or fit) can influence the next. In some SQL-based query systems used in industry, even very large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Jim Pivarski , David Lange , Thanat Jatuphattharachat

This work explores the use of big data technologies deployed in the cloud for processing of astronomical data. We have applied Hadoop and Spark to the task of co-adding astronomical images. We compared the overhead and execution time of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Ivan Kolosov , Sergey Gerasimov , Alexander Meshcheryakov

Traditional database systems are built around the query-at-a-time model. This approach tries to optimize performance in a best-effort way. Unfortunately, best effort is not good enough for many modern applications. These applications…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-03-02 Georgios Giannikis , Gustavo Alonso , Donald Kossmann

It is important for big data systems to identify their performance bottleneck. However, the popular indicators such as resource utilizations, are often misleading and incomparable with each other. In this paper, a novel indicator framework…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Chen Yang , Zhihui Du , Xiaofeng Meng , Yongjie Du , Zhiqiang Duan

In this research paper so as to handle Information warehousing as well as online synthetic dispensation OLAP are necessary aspects of conclusion support which takes more and more turn into a focal point of the data source business.This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Ahmed Mateen , Lareab Chaudhary

This paper presents a benchmark of stream processing throughput comparing Apache Spark Streaming (under file-, TCP socket- and Kafka-based stream integration), with a prototype P2P stream processing framework, HarmonicIO. Maximum throughput…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Ben Blamey , Andreas Hellander , Salman Toor

In this new era of "big data", traditional DBMSs are under attack from two sides. At one end of the spectrum, the use of document store NoSQL systems (e.g. MongoDB) threatens to move modern Web 2.0 applications away from traditional RDBMSs.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-22 Avrilia Floratou , Nikhil Teletia , David J. Dewitt , Jignesh M. Patel , Donghui Zhang

Sheer increase in volume of data over the last decade has triggered research in cluster computing frameworks that enable web enterprises to extract big insights from big data. While Apache Spark is gaining popularity for exhibiting superior…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-03 Ahsan Javed Awan , Mats Brorsson , Vladimir Vlassov , Eduard Ayguade

The need for scalable and efficient stream analysis has led to the development of many open-source streaming data processing systems (SDPSs) with highly diverging capabilities and performance characteristics. While first initiatives try to…

Database management systems are today's most reliable mean to organize data into collections that can be searched and updated. However, many DBMS systems are available on the market each having their pros and cons in terms of reliability,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Youssef Bassil

Due to its advantages over traditional data centers, there has been a rapid growth in the usage of cloud infrastructures. These include public clouds (e.g., Amazon EC2), or private clouds, such as clouds deployed using OpenStack. A common…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Akshay MS , Suhas Mohan , Vincent Kuri , Dinkar Sitaram , H. L. Phalachandra

Since Gartner coined the term, Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing (HTAP), numerous HTAP databases have been proposed to combine transactions with analytics in order to enable real-time data analytics for various data-intensive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Chao Zhang , Guoliang Li , Jintao Zhang , Xinning Zhang , Jianhua Feng

Data frames in scripting languages are essential abstractions for processing structured data. However, existing data frame solutions are either not distributed (e.g., Pandas in Python) and therefore have limited scalability, or they are not…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Ehsan Totoni , Wajih Ul Hassan , Todd A. Anderson , Tatiana Shpeisman

HPC environments have traditionally been designed to meet the compute demand of scientific applications and data has only been a second order concern. With science moving toward data-driven discoveries relying more on correlations in data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Andre Luckow , Pradeep Mantha , Shantenu Jha