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Grasping the commonsense properties of everyday concepts is an important prerequisite to language understanding. While contextualised language models are reportedly capable of predicting such commonsense properties with human-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Amit Gajbhiye , Luis Espinosa-Anke , Steven Schockaert

Handwritten word retrieval is vital for digital archives but remains challenging due to large handwriting variability and cross-lingual semantic gaps. While large vision-language models offer potential solutions, their prohibitive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Fangke Chen , Tianhao Dong , Sirry Chen , Guobin Zhang , Yishu Zhang , Yining Chen

Most existing methods for automatic bilingual dictionary induction rely on prior alignments between the source and target languages, such as parallel corpora or seed dictionaries. For many language pairs, such supervised alignments are not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Hanan Aldarmaki , Mahesh Mohan , Mona Diab

Structured classification tasks such as sequence labeling and dependency parsing have seen much interest by the Natural Language Processing and the machine learning communities. Several online learning algorithms were adapted for structured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 Avihai Mejer , Koby Crammer

We propose a novel dependency-based hybrid tree model for semantic parsing, which converts natural language utterance into machine interpretable meaning representations. Unlike previous state-of-the-art models, the semantic information is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Zhanming Jie , Wei Lu

We reduce phrase-representation parsing to dependency parsing. Our reduction is grounded on a new intermediate representation, "head-ordered dependency trees", shown to be isomorphic to constituent trees. By encoding order information in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Daniel Fernández-González , André F. T. Martins

The recent years have seen a revival of interest in textual entailment, sparked by i) the emergence of powerful deep neural network learners for natural language processing and ii) the timely development of large-scale evaluation datasets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Željko Agić , Natalie Schluter

This paper presents an embedding-based approach to detecting variation without relying on prior normalisation or predefined variant lists. The method trains subword embeddings on raw text and groups related forms through combined cosine and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Anne-Marie Lutgen , Alistair Plum , Christoph Purschke

Cross-lingual vocabulary transfer plays a promising role in adapting pre-trained language models to new languages, including low-resource languages. Existing approaches that utilize monolingual or parallel corpora face challenges when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Haruki Sakajo , Yusuke Ide , Justin Vasselli , Yusuke Sakai , Yingtao Tian , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Taro Watanabe

Recent advances in cross-lingual word embeddings have primarily relied on mapping-based methods, which project pretrained word embeddings from different languages into a shared space through a linear transformation. However, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Ali Sabet , Prakhar Gupta , Jean-Baptiste Cordonnier , Robert West , Martin Jaggi

Prepositions are very common and very ambiguous, and understanding their sense is critical for understanding the meaning of the sentence. Supervised corpora for the preposition-sense disambiguation task are small, suggesting a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Hila Gonen , Yoav Goldberg

Establishing dense correspondences across semantically similar images remains a challenging task due to the significant intra-class variations and background clutters. Traditionally, a supervised learning was used for training the models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Jiwon Kim , Kwangrok Ryoo , Junyoung Seo , Gyuseong Lee , Daehwan Kim , Hansang Cho , Seungryong Kim

Robust language processing systems are becoming increasingly important given the recent awareness of dangerous situations where brittle machine learning models can be easily broken with the presence of noises. In this paper, we introduce a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Zhiwei Wang , Hui Liu , Jiliang Tang , Songfan Yang , Gale Yan Huang , Zitao Liu

We describe a method for automatic word sense disambiguation using a text corpus and a machine-readable dictionary (MRD). The method is based on word similarity and context similarity measures. Words are considered similar if they appear in…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Yael Karov , Shimon Edelman

Probing the multilingual knowledge of linguistic structure in LLMs, often characterized as sequence labeling, faces challenges with maintaining output templates in current text-to-text prompting strategies. To solve this, we introduce a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Ercong Nie , Shuzhou Yuan , Bolei Ma , Helmut Schmid , Michael Färber , Frauke Kreuter , Hinrich Schütze

We present CONSENT, a simple yet effective CONtext SENsitive Transformer framework for context-dependent object classification within a fully-trainable end-to-end deep learning pipeline. We exemplify the proposed framework on the task of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Ionut-Catalin Sandu , Daniel Voinea , Alin-Ionut Popa

Cross-lingual word embeddings can be applied to several natural language processing applications across multiple languages. Unlike prior works that use word embeddings based on the Euclidean space, this short paper presents a simple and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Chandni Saxena , Mudit Chaudhary , Helen Meng

Semi-supervised learning through pseudo-labeling has become a staple of state-of-the-art monolingual speech recognition systems. In this work, we extend pseudo-labeling to massively multilingual speech recognition with 60 languages. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Loren Lugosch , Tatiana Likhomanenko , Gabriel Synnaeve , Ronan Collobert

Dependency parsing research, which has made significant gains in recent years, typically focuses on improving the accuracy of single-tree predictions. However, ambiguity is inherent to natural language syntax, and communicating such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Katherine A. Keith , Su Lin Blodgett , Brendan O'Connor

This paper extends the task of probing sentence representations for linguistic insight in a multilingual domain. In doing so, we make two contributions: first, we provide datasets for multilingual probing, derived from Wikipedia, in five…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Vinit Ravishankar , Lilja Øvrelid , Erik Velldal