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The human brain cortical layer has a convoluted morphology that is unique to each individual. Characterization of the cortical morphology is necessary in longitudinal studies of structural brain change, as well as in discriminating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Sevil Maghsadhagh , Mousa Shamsi , Anders Eklund , Hamid Behjat

In medical imaging, surface registration is extensively used for performing systematic comparisons between anatomical structures, with a prime example being the highly convoluted brain cortical surfaces. To obtain a meaningful registration,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Yuchen Guo , Qiguang Chen , Gary P. T. Choi , Lok Ming Lui

The spatial convolution layer which is widely used in the Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) aggregates the feature vector of each node with the feature vectors of its neighboring nodes. The GNN is not aware of the locations of the nodes in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Mostafa Rahmani , Ping Li

Machine learning on graphs is an important and ubiquitous task with applications ranging from drug design to friendship recommendation in social networks. The primary challenge in this domain is finding a way to represent, or encode, graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 William L. Hamilton , Rex Ying , Jure Leskovec

In this work, we are interested in generalizing convolutional neural networks (CNNs) from low-dimensional regular grids, where image, video and speech are represented, to high-dimensional irregular domains, such as social networks, brain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Michaël Defferrard , Xavier Bresson , Pierre Vandergheynst

This paper presents methods to analyze functional brain networks and signals from graph spectral perspectives. The notion of frequency and filters traditionally defined for signals supported on regular domains such as discrete time and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-03 Weiyu Huang , Leah Goldsberry , Nicholas F. Wymbs , Scott T. Grafton , Danielle S. Bassett , Alejandro Ribeiro

Feature learning on point clouds has shown great promise, with the introduction of effective and generalizable deep learning frameworks such as pointnet++. Thus far, however, point features have been abstracted in an independent and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Chu Wang , Babak Samari , Kaleem Siddiqi

Cortical surface parcellation is a fundamental task in both basic neuroscience research and clinical applications, enabling more accurate mapping of brain regions. Model-based and learning-based approaches for automated parcellation…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-30 Jian Li , Karthik Gopinath , Brian L. Edlow , Adrian V. Dalca , Bruce Fischl

Many functional and structural neuroimaging studies call for accurate morphometric segmentation of different brain structures starting from image intensity values of MRI scans. Current automatic (multi-) atlas-based segmentation strategies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-27 Dennis Bontempi , Sergio Benini , Alberto Signoroni , Michele Svanera , Lars Muckli

The correlation matrix is a central representation of functional brain networks in neuroimaging. Traditional analyses often treat pairwise interactions independently in a Euclidean setting, overlooking the intrinsic geometry of correlation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-10 Kisung You , Yelim Lee , Hae-Jeong Park

Hyperspectral imaging provides detailed information about the scanned objects, as it captures their spectral characteristics within a large number of wavelength bands. Classification of such data has become an active research topic due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Jakub Nalepa , Lukasz Tulczyjew , Michal Myller , Michal Kawulok

We present a scalable approach for semi-supervised learning on graph-structured data that is based on an efficient variant of convolutional neural networks which operate directly on graphs. We motivate the choice of our convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Thomas N. Kipf , Max Welling

Graphs are central to modeling complex systems in domains such as social networks, molecular chemistry, and neuroscience. While Graph Neural Networks, particularly Graph Convolutional Networks, have become standard tools for graph learning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Angelica Liguori , Ettore Ritacco , Pietro Sabatino , Annalisa Socievole

Learning to model and reconstruct humans in clothing is challenging due to articulation, non-rigid deformation, and varying clothing types and topologies. To enable learning, the choice of representation is the key. Recent work uses neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Qianli Ma , Shunsuke Saito , Jinlong Yang , Siyu Tang , Michael J. Black

Graph representation learning aims to effectively encode high-dimensional sparse graph-structured data into low-dimensional dense vectors, which is a fundamental task that has been widely studied in a range of fields, including machine…

Microscopic analysis of histological sections is considered the "gold standard" to verify structural parcellations in the human brain. Its high resolution allows the study of laminar and columnar patterns of cell distributions, which build…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Hannah Spitzer , Katrin Amunts , Stefan Harmeling , Timo Dickscheid

Surface analysis of the cortex is ubiquitous in human neuroimaging with MRI, e.g., for cortical registration, parcellation, or thickness estimation. The convoluted cortical geometry requires isotropic scans (e.g., 1mm MPRAGEs) and good…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-04 Karthik Gopinath , Douglas N. Greve , Sudeshna Das , Steve Arnold , Colin Magdamo , Juan Eugenio Iglesias

Non-rigid cortical registration is an important and challenging task due to the geometric complexity of the human cortex and the high degree of inter-subject variability. A conventional solution is to use a spherical representation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Jieyu Cheng , Adrian V. Dalca , Bruce Fischl , Lilla Zollei

Many scientific datasets are of high dimension, and the analysis usually requires visual manipulation by retaining the most important structures of data. Principal curve is a widely used approach for this purpose. However, many existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Qi Mao , Li Wang , Ivor W. Tsang , Yijun Sun

Numerous important problems can be framed as learning from graph data. We propose a framework for learning convolutional neural networks for arbitrary graphs. These graphs may be undirected, directed, and with both discrete and continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Mathias Niepert , Mohamed Ahmed , Konstantin Kutzkov