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Distributed applications require novel solutions to tackle problems that arise due to the scarcity of resources such as bandwidth, memory and processing power. One of these challenges is seen in distributed data management. The challenge is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Newton Masinde , Moritz Kanzler , Kalman Graffi

As multicore systems continue to scale, cache coherence has emerged as a critical determinant of system performance, with coherence behavior and task execution closely intertwined, reshaping inter-task dependencies. Task graph modeling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Guochu Xiong , Xiangzhong Luo , Weichen Liu

Cryptographic protocols play a fundamental role in securing modern digital infrastructure, but they are often deployed without prior formal verification. This could lead to the adoption of distributed systems vulnerable to attack vectors.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Cristian Curaba , Denis D'Ambrosi , Alessandro Minisini , Natalia Pérez-Campanero Antolín

We present a new and practical framework for security verification of secure architectures. Specifically, we break the verification task into external verification and internal verification. External verification considers the external…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Jakub Szefer , Tianwei Zhang , Ruby B. Lee

In the last fifteen years, the high performance computing (HPC) community has claimed for parallel programming environments that reconciles generality, higher level of abstraction, portability, and efficiency for distributed-memory parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-21 Francisco Heron de Carvalho-Junior , Rafael Dueire Lins

This paper introduces a new stochastic geometry-based model to analyze the Request-to-Send/Clear-to-Send (RTS/CTS) handshake mechanism in wireless local area networks (WLANs). We develop an advanced hard-core point process model, termed the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Yi Zhong , Zhuoling Chen , Wenyi Zhang , Martin Haenggi

This thesis introduces a formal general framework for scaling blockchain protocols by sharding. The framework is modular and it can be adjusted for different needs or sets of assumptions. We prove that sharded protocols obtained by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Zuphit Fidelman

The increasing parallelism of many-core systems demands for efficient strategies for the run-time system management. Due to the large number of cores the management overhead has a rising impact to the overall system performance. This work…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Daniel Gregorek , Robert Schmidt , Alberto Garcia-Ortiz

Separation kernels provide temporal/spatial separation and controlled information flow to their hosted applications. They are introduced to decouple the analysis of applications in partitions from the analysis of the kernel itself. More…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-01-09 Yongwang Zhao , David Sanan , Fuyuan Zhang , Yang Liu

Attestation means providing evidence that a remote target system is worthy of trust for some sensitive interaction. Although attestation is already used in network access control, security management, and trusted execution environments, it…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Will Thomas , Logan Schmalz , Adam Petz , Perry Alexander , Joshua D. Guttman , Paul D. Rowe , James Carter

Typical security proofs for quantum key distribution (QKD) rely on having some model for the devices, with the security guarantees implicitly relying on the values of various parameters of the model, such as dark count rates or detector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Ernest Y. -Z. Tan , Shlok Nahar

Security protocols are essential building blocks of modern IT systems. Subtle flaws in their design or implementation may compromise the security of entire systems. It is, thus, important to prove the absence of such flaws through formal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Linard Arquint , Malte Schwerhoff , Vaibhav Mehta , Peter Müller

Since the discovery of Spectre, a large number of hardware mechanisms for secure speculation has been proposed. Intuitively, more defensive mechanisms are less efficient but can securely execute a larger class of programs, while more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Marco Guarnieri , Boris Köpf , Jan Reineke , Pepe Vila

We consider asynchronous multiprocessor systems where processes communicate by accessing shared memory. Exchange of information among processes in such a multiprocessor necessitates costly memory accesses called \emph{remote memory…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-26 Wojciech Golab

While multi-GPU (MGPU) systems are extremely popular for compute-intensive workloads, several inefficiencies in the memory hierarchy and data movement result in a waste of GPU resources and difficulties in programming MGPU systems. First,…

The Decentralized-Consistent-Scale (DCS) Triangle defines three dimensions that illustrate the tradeoffs of the blockchain consensus mechanism. In this paper, we propose a new hybrid consensus protocol, called Deterministic Proof of Work…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Zhuan Cheng , Gang Wu , Hao Wu , Muxing Zhao , Liang Zhao , Qingfeng Cai

Trying to cope with the constantly growing number of cores per processor, hardware architects are experimenting with modular non-cache-coherent architectures. Such architectures delegate the memory coherency to the software. On the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Foivos S. Zakkak , Polyvios Pratikakis

This paper considers a hierarchical caching system where a server connects with multiple mirror sites, each connecting with a distinct set of users, and both the mirror sites and users are equipped with caching memories. Although there…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Yun Kong , Youlong Wu , Minquan Cheng

Authenticated data structures provide cryptographic proofs that their answers are as accurate as the author intended, even if the data structure is being controlled by a remote untrusted host. We present efficient techniques for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-08-31 Michael T. Goodrich , Roberto Tamassia , Nikos Triandopoulos

Algorand is a scalable and secure permissionless blockchain that achieves proof-of-stake consensus via cryptographic self-sortition and binary Byzantine agreement. In this paper we present a process algebraic model of the Algorand consensus…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Andrea Esposito , Francesco P. Rossi , Marco Bernardo , Francesco Fabris , Hubert Garavel