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相关论文: Hypernatural inflation

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A model of inflation is presented where the inflaton field is a complex scalar field coupled to a U(1) gauge field. Due to the axial symmetry of the potential, the inflation is driven by the radial direction while the angular field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. Sadegh Movahed

Cosmological inflation gives a natural answer for a variety of cosmological questions, including the horizon problem, the flatness problem, and others. However, inflation yields new questions relating to the flatness of the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David E. Kaplan , Neal Weiner

We study the effects of particle production on the evolution of the inflaton field in an axion monodromy model with the goal of discovering in which situations the resulting dynamics will be consistent with the {\it swampland constraints}.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Weijie Jin , Robert Brandenberger , Lavinia Heisenberg

We show that a supersymmetric axion model naturally induces a hybrid inflation with the waterfall field identified as a Peccei-Quinn scalar. The Peccei-Quinn scale is predicted to be around 10^{15}GeV for reproducing the large-scale density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

Cosmic inflation is one of the most important paradigms in modern cosmology. In its simplest form, inflation is driven by a single inflaton field. However, multi-field inflation has become increasingly attractive because it can solve many…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Runchao Huang , Ruifeng Zheng , Qiaoli Yang

To obtain natural inflation with large tensor-to-scalar ratio in string framework, we need a special moduli stabilization mechanism which can separate the masses of real and imaginary components of K\"ahler moduli at different scales, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We consider here natural inflation in the low energy (two-derivative) metric-affine theory containing only the minimal degrees of freedom in the inflationary sector, i.e. the massless graviton and the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (PNGB).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Antonio Racioppi , Alberto Salvio

A novel framework is proposed for embedding the natural inflation into the type IIA superstrings compactified on a Calabi-Yau (CY) three-fold. Inflaton is identified with axion of the Universal Hypermultiplet (UH). The other UH scalars…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Sergei V. Ketov

We show that the initial field values required to produce inflation in the two fields original hybrid model, and its supergravity F-term extension, do not suffer from any fine-tuning problem, even when the fields are restricted to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Sebastien Clesse , Christophe Ringeval , Jonathan Rocher

We study the multifield dynamics of axion models nonminimally coupled to gravity. As usual, we consider a canonical $U(1)$ symmetry-breaking model in which the axion is the phase of a complex scalar field. If the complex scalar field has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Evan McDonough , Alan H. Guth , David I. Kaiser

We examine the oscillon formation in a recently proposed inflation model of the pure natural inflation, where the inflaton is an axion that couples to a strongly-coupled pure Yang-Mills theory. The plateau of the inflaton potential, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Jeong-Pyong Hong , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masahito Yamazaki

A spontaneously broken global discrete symmetry may have pseudo Goldstone modes associated with the spontaneous breaking of the approximate continuous symmetry of the low dimension terms in the Lagrangian. These provide natural candidates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Graham G Ross , Gabriel German

Constructing models of inflation and/or baryogenesis in the context of N=1 supergravity is known to be difficult as the finite energy density during inflation typically generates large (order the Hubble scale) mass terms. This is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Keith A. Olive

We present a two-field inflation model where inflaton field has a non-canonical kinetic term due to the presence of a dilaton field. It is a two-parameter generalization of one-parameter Brans-Dicke gravity in the Einstein frame. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Suratna Das , Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

In this work, we investigate the post-inflationary dynamics of a simple single-field model with a renormalizable inflaton potential featuring a near-inflection point at a field value $\phi_0$. Due to the concave shape of the scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Manuel Drees , Chenhuan Wang

The angular power spectrum is investigated in the model of supergravity, incorporating the target-space duality and the non-perturbative gaugino condensation in the hidden sector. The inflation and supersymmetry breaking occur at once by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mitsuo J. Hayashi , Shiro Hirai , Yusuke Okame , Tomoki Watanabe

Inflation generally assumes a field with nonzero potential that leads to inflationary expansion happening at arbitrarily early times. We demonstrate potentially observable consequences of inflation with a finite initial time in a model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Rashmish K. Mishra , Michael Nee , Lisa Randall

We consider models of inflation in supergravity with a shift symmetry. We focus on models with one moduli and one inflaton field. The presence of this symmetry guarantees the existence of a flat direction for the inflaton field. Mildly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

We present novel realizations of E- and T-model inflation within Supergravity which are largely associated with the existence of a pole of order one and two respectively in the kinetic term of the inflaton superfield. This pole arises due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 C. Pallis

We describe the general inflationary dynamics that can arise with a single, canonically coupled field where the inflaton potential is a 4-th order polynomial. This scenario yields a wide range of combinations of the empirical spectral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Nathan Musoke , Richard Easther