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The performance of quantum heat engines is generally based on the analysis of a single cycle. We challenge this approach by showing that the total work performed by a quantum engine need not be proportional to the number of cycles.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Gentaro Watanabe , B. Prasanna Venkatesh , Peter Talkner , Adolfo del Campo

We present our numerical study on quantum thermodynamics of the resonant level model subjected to non-equilibrium condition as well as external driving. Following our previous work on non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics (Phys. Rev. B…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Kaiyi Tong , Wenjie Dou

We study the dynamics of a general quartic interaction Hamiltonian under the influence of dissipation and non-classical driving. We show that this scenario could be realised with a cascaded superconducting cavity-qubit system in the strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Matthew Elliott , Eran Ginossar

Recent theoretical and experimental studies in quantum heat engines show that, in the quasi-static regime, it is possible to have higher efficiency than the limit imposed by Carnot, provided that engineered reservoirs are used. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Rogério J. de Assis , J. S. Sales , Udson C. Mendes , Norton G. de Almeida

We propose an innovative design for quantum batteries (QBs) that involves coupling two-level systems to a topological photonic waveguide. Employing the resolvent method, we analytically explore the thermodynamic performance of QBs. First,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Zhi-Guang Lu , Guoqing Tian , Xin-You Lü , Cheng Shang

An open fully connected system of qubits at nonzero temperature is driven within a finite time interval along various paths in the space of its control parameters. The driving leads across finite-size precursors of first- and second-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Felipe Matus , Pavel Cejnar

Recent developments in nanoscale experimental techniques made it possible to utilize single molecule junctions as devices for electronics and energy transfer with quantum coherence playing an important role in their thermoelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Feng Chen , Yi Gao , Michael Galperin

We investigate a generalized Jaynes-Cummings model with the external field driving the cavity mode. The numerical results for the dynamics of the atom and the cavity field mode are given. Approximated solutions to the Schrodinger equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 B. Tuguldur , Ts. Gantsog

Quantum heat engines are modeled by thermodynamic cycles with quantum-mechanical working media. Since high engine efficiencies require adiabaticity, a major challenge is to yield a nonvanishing power output at finite cycle times. Shortcuts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Andreas Hartmann , Victor Mukherjee , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Wolfgang Lechner

Quantum coherence has been demonstrated in various systems including organic solar cells and solid state devices. In this letter, we report the lower and upper bounds for the performance of quantum heat engines determined by the efficiency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Konstantin E. Dorfman , Dazhi Xu , Jianshu Cao

It is shown that quantum mechanics on noncommutative spaces (NQM) can be obtained by the canonical quantization of some underlying second class constrained system formulated in extended configuration space. It leads, in particular, to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Deriglazov

We propose a method of generating multipartite entanglement by considering the interaction of a system of N two-level atoms in a cavity of high quality factor with a strong classical driving field. It is shown that, with a judicious choice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Solano , G. S. Agarwal , H. Walther

Quantum information theorems state that it is possible to exploit collective quantum resources to greatly enhance the charging power of quantum batteries (QBs) made of many identical elementary units. We here present and solve a model of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Dario Ferraro , Michele Campisi , Gian Marcello Andolina , Vittorio Pellegrini , Marco Polini

We investigate the charging dynamics of a frequency-modulated quantum battery (QB) placed within a dissipative cavity environment. Our study focuses on the interaction of such a battery under both weak and strong coupling regimes, employing…

In a quantum Stirling heat engine, the heat exchanged with two thermal baths is partly utilized for performing work by redistributing the energy levels of the working substance. We analyze the thermodynamics of a quantum Stirling engine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Debmalya Das , George Thomas , Andrew N. Jordan

We propose a quantum heat engine composed of two superconducting transmission line resonators interacting with each other via an optomechanical-like coupling. One resonator is periodically excited by a thermal pump. The incoherently driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ali Ü. C. Hardal , Nur Aslan , C. M. Wilson , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Following the rising interest in quantum information science, the extension of a heat engine to the quantum regime by exploring microscopic quantum systems has seen a boom of interest in the last decade. Although quantum coherence in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Wentao Ji , Zihua Chai , Mengqi Wang , Yuhang Guo , Xing Rong , Fazhan Shi , Changliang Ren , Ya Wang , Jiangfeng Du

Quantum parametric amplifiers typically generate by operating in proximity to a point of dynamical instability. We consider an alternate general strategy where quantum-limited, large-gain amplification is achieved without any proximity to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 A. Metelmann , O. Lanes , T-Z. Chien , A. McDonald , I. Tsiamis , M. Hatridge , A. A. Clerk

The quantum properties of electromagnetic, mechanical or other harmonic oscillators can be revealed by investigating their strong coherent coupling to a single quantum two level system in an approach known as cavity quantum electrodynamics…

Quantum batteries (QBs), harnessing quantum systems to transfer and store energy, have garnered substantial attention recently, enabling potentials in enhanced charging capacity, increased charging power, and device miniaturization.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Hua-Wei Zhao , Yong Xie , Xinyao Huang , Guo-Feng Zhang