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In the film industry, the same movie is expected to be watched on displays of vastly different sizes, from cinema screens to mobile phones. But visual induction, the perceptual phenomenon by which the appearance of a scene region is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Trevor D. Canham , Javier Vazquez-Corral , Elise Mathieu , Marcelo Bertalmío

In this paper, we study the challenging problem of predicting the dynamics of objects in static images. Given a query object in an image, our goal is to provide a physical understanding of the object in terms of the forces acting upon it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-13 Roozbeh Mottaghi , Hessam Bagherinezhad , Mohammad Rastegari , Ali Farhadi

Interactive exploration of the unknown physical properties of objects such as stiffness, mass, center of mass, friction coefficient, and shape is crucial for autonomous robotic systems operating continuously in unstructured environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Anirvan Dutta , Etienne Burdet , Mohsen Kaboli

Reasoning is a hallmark of human intelligence, enabling adaptive decision-making in complex and unfamiliar scenarios. In contrast, machine intelligence remains bound to training data, lacking the ability to dynamically refine solutions at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Shaheer U. Saeed , Yipei Wang , Veeru Kasivisvanathan , Brian R. Davidson , Matthew J. Clarkson , Yipeng Hu , Daniel C. Alexander

With the advancement in computer vision deep learning, systems now are able to analyze an unprecedented amount of rich visual information from videos to enable applications such as autonomous driving, socially-aware robot assistant and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Junwei Liang

Understanding how helpful a visualization is from experimental results is difficult because the observed performance is confounded with aspects of the study design, such as how useful the information that is visualized is for the task. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yifan Wu , Ziyang Guo , Michails Mamakos , Jason Hartline , Jessica Hullman

Recent advances in generative video modeling, driven by large-scale datasets and powerful architectures, have yielded remarkable visual realism. However, emerging evidence suggests that simply scaling data and model size does not endow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ying Shen , Jerry Xiong , Tianjiao Yu , Ismini Lourentzou

Although deep learning models are powerful among various applications, most deep learning models are still a black box, lacking verifiability and interpretability, which means the decision-making process that human beings cannot understand.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Qianmengke Zhao , Ye Wang , Qun Liu

In computer vision, video-based approaches have been widely explored for the early classification and the prediction of actions or activities. However, it remains unclear whether this modality (as compared to 3D kinematics) can still be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Andrea Zunino , Jacopo Cavazza , Atesh Koul , Andrea Cavallo , Cristina Becchio , Vittorio Murino

People infer rich social information from others' actions. These inferences are often constrained by the physical world: what agents can do, what obstacles permit, and how the physical actions of agents causally change an environment and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-31 Lance Ying , Aydan Y. Huang , Aviv Netanyahu , Andrei Barbu , Boris Katz , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Tianmin Shu

Physical video understanding requires more than naming an event correctly. A model can answer a question about pouring, sliding, or collision from textual regularities while still failing to localize the event in time or space. We introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Alibay Osmanli , Zixu Cheng , Shaogang Gong

Our understanding of how visual systems detect, analyze and interpret visual stimuli has advanced greatly. However, the visual systems of all animals do much more; they enable visual behaviours. How well the visual system performs while…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-22 Markus D. Solbach , John K. Tsotsos

In fine art, especially painting, humans have mastered the skill to create unique visual experiences through composing a complex interplay between the content and style of an image. Thus far the algorithmic basis of this process is unknown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Leon A. Gatys , Alexander S. Ecker , Matthias Bethge

In recent years, vision-language models (VLMs) have shown remarkable performance on visual reasoning tasks (e.g. attributes, location). While such tasks measure the requisite knowledge to ground and reason over a given visual instance, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Shikhar Singh , Ehsan Qasemi , Muhao Chen

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems power the world we live in. Deep neural networks (DNNs) are able to solve tasks in an ever-expanding landscape of scenarios, but our eagerness to apply these powerful models leads us to focus on their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Loris Giulivi , Mark James Carman , Giacomo Boracchi

Determining material properties from camera images can expand the ability to identify complex objects in indoor environments, which is valuable for consumer robotics applications. To support this, we introduce MatPredict, a dataset that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Yuzhen Chen , Hojun Son , Arpan Kusari

Large Video Models (LVMs) build on the semantic capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) and vision modules by integrating temporal information to better understand dynamic video content. Despite their progress, LVMs are prone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Garry Yang , Zizhe Chen , Man Hon Wong , Haoyu Lei , Yongqiang Chen , Zhenguo Li , Kaiwen Zhou , James Cheng

Despite strong performance of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) on multimodal tasks, predicting whether and why an image is persuasive remains challenging. We first show that prompting MLLMs to reason before prediction does not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Naeun Lee , Hyunjong Kim , Sunghwan Choi , Injin Kong , Yohan Jo

Robotic systems are more present in our society everyday. In human-robot environments, it is crucial that end-users may correctly understand their robotic team-partners, in order to collaboratively complete a task. To increase action…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Francisco Cruz , Richard Dazeley , Peter Vamplew , Ithan Moreira

Modern vision-language models (VLMs) are expected to have abilities of spatial reasoning with diverse scene complexities, but evaluating such abilities is difficult due to the lack of benchmarks that are not only diverse and scalable but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Haoming Wang , Qiyao Xue , Wei Gao
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