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The advent of social media has given rise to numerous ethical challenges, with hate speech among the most significant concerns. Researchers are attempting to tackle this problem by leveraging hate-speech detection and employing language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Pranath Reddy Kumbam , Sohaib Uddin Syed , Prashanth Thamminedi , Suhas Harish , Ian Perera , Bonnie J. Dorr

Phishing is an increasingly sophisticated form of cyberattack that is inflicting huge financial damage to corporations throughout the globe while also jeopardizing individuals' privacy. Attackers are constantly devising new methods of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Asif Newaz , Farhan Shahriyar Haq , Nadim Ahmed

The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized various domains, offering significant benefits through enhanced interconnectivity and data exchange. However, the security challenges associated with IoT networks have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Kim Jae-Dong

Split Federated Learning (SFL) is an emerging paradigm for privacy-preserving distributed learning. However, it remains vulnerable to sophisticated data poisoning attacks targeting local features, labels, smashed data, and model weights.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Yuhan Xie , Chen Lyu

Community structure is largely regarded as an intrinsic property of complex real-world networks. However, recent studies reveal that networks comprise even more sophisticated modules than classical cohesive communities. More precisely,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-10-13 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Social media may disseminate medical claims that highlight misleading correlations between social identifiers and diseases due to not accounting for structural determinants of health. Our research aims to identify biased medical claims on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Libby Tiderman , Juan Sanchez Mercedes , Fiona Romanoschi , Fabricio Murai

Peer-discovery protocols within P2P networks are often vulnerable: because creating network identities is essentially free, adversaries can eclipse honest nodes or partition the overlay. This threat is especially acute for blockchains,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Kaya Alpturer , Constantine Doumanidis , Aviv Zohar

Social graphs derived from online social interactions contain a wealth of information that is nowadays extensively used by both industry and academia. However, as social graphs contain sensitive information, they need to be properly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Yang Zhang , Mathias Humbert , Bartlomiej Surma , Praveen Manoharan , Jilles Vreeken , Michael Backes

Cyber-attacks continue to grow, both in terms of volume and sophistication. This is aided by an increase in available computational power, expanding attack surfaces, and advancements in the human understanding of how to make attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Hanan Hindy , Robert Atkinson , Christos Tachtatzis , Ethan Bayne , Miroslav Bures , Xavier Bellekens

Studying real-world networks such as social networks or web networks is a challenge. These networks often combine a complex, highly connected structure together with a large size. We propose a new approach for large scale networks that is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Benjamin Ricaud , Nicolas Aspert , Volodymyr Miz

The problem of clustering large complex networks plays a key role in several scientific fields ranging from Biology to Sociology and Computer Science. Many approaches to clustering complex networks are based on the idea of maximizing a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-10-17 Pasquale De Meo , Emilio Ferrara , Giacomo Fiumara , Alessandro Provetti

Cyberbullying is a prevalent and growing social problem due to the surge of social media technology usage. Minorities, women, and adolescents are among the common victims of cyberbullying. Despite the advancement of NLP technologies, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Thushari Atapattu , Mahen Herath , Georgia Zhang , Katrina Falkner

Federated learning (FL) enables multiple clients to collaboratively train an accurate global model while protecting clients' data privacy. However, FL is susceptible to Byzantine attacks from malicious participants. Although the problem has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Wei Wan , Shengshan Hu , Jianrong Lu , Leo Yu Zhang , Hai Jin , Yuanyuan He

Recent research has focused on the monitoring of global-scale online data for improved detection of epidemics, mood patterns, movements in the stock market, political revolutions, box-office revenues, consumer behaviour and many other…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-11-29 Manuel Garcia-Herranz , Esteban Moro Egido , Manuel Cebrian , Nicholas A. Christakis , James H. Fowler

A distribution inference attack aims to infer statistical properties of data used to train machine learning models. These attacks are sometimes surprisingly potent, but the factors that impact distribution inference risk are not well…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Anshuman Suri , Yifu Lu , Yanjin Chen , David Evans

The plague of false information, popularly called fake news has affected lives of news consumers ever since the prevalence of social media. Thus understanding the spread of false information in social networks has gained a lot of attention…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Bhavtosh Rath , Wei Gao , Jaideep Srivastava

Adversarial attack perturbs an image with an imperceptible noise, leading to incorrect model prediction. Recently, a few works showed inherent bias associated with such attack (robustness bias), where certain subgroups in a dataset (e.g.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Gaurav Kumar Nayak , Ruchit Rawal , Rohit Lal , Himanshu Patil , Anirban Chakraborty

Honest cooperation among individuals in a network can be achieved in different ways. In online networks with some kind of central authority, such as Ebay, Airbnb, etc. honesty is achieved through a reputation system, which is maintained and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Alexander Stannat , Johan Pouwelse

Traditional Byzantine consensus does not work in P2P network due to Sybil attack while the most prevalent Sybil-proof consensus at present still can't resist adversary with dominant compute power. This paper proposed opinion dynamics based…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Houwu Chen , Jiwu Shu

Twitter bot detection has become an increasingly important task to combat misinformation, facilitate social media moderation, and preserve the integrity of the online discourse. State-of-the-art bot detection methods generally leverage the…