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The integration of subterranean LoRaWAN and non-terrestrial networks (NTN) delivers substantial economic and societal benefits in remote agriculture and disaster rescue operations. The LoRa modulation leverages quasi-orthogonal spreading…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Kaiqiang Lin , Muhammad Asad Ullah , Hirley Alves , Konstantin Mikhaylov , Tong Hao

LoRaWAN is one of the most promising standards for long-range sensing applications. However, the high number of end devices expected in at-scale deployment, combined with the absence of an effective synchronization scheme, challenge the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Tommaso Polonelli , Davide Brunelli , Achille Marzocchi , Luca Benini

Long Range Wide Area Networks (LoRaWAN) is an open medium access control (MAC) layer technology devised for the long range connectivity of massive number of low power network devices. This work gives an overview of the key aspects of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Furqan Hameed Khan , Marius Portmann

Being able to accommodate multiple simultaneous transmissions on a single channel, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) appears as an attractive solution to support massive machine type communication (mMTC) that faces a massive number of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Wenjuan Yu , Chuan Heng Foh , Atta ul Quddus , Yuanwei Liu , Rahim Tafazolli

In this paper, efficient resource allocation for the uplink transmission of wireless powered IoT networks is investigated. We adopt LoRa technology as an example in the IoT network, but this work is still suitable for other communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Xiaolan Liu , Zhijin Qin , Yue Gao , Julie A. McCann

Most of the developed localization solutions rely on RSSI fingerprinting. However, in the LoRa networks, due to the spreading factor (SF) in the network setting, traditional fingerprinting may lack representativeness of the radio map,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-12 Yaya Etiabi , Mohammed JOUHARI , Andreas Burg , El Mehdi Amhoud

The quick proliferation of LPWAN networks, being LoRaWAN one of the most adopted, raised the interest of the industry, network operators and facilitated the development of novel services based on large scale and simple network structures.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Ferran Adelantado , Xavier Vilajosana , Pere Tuset-Peiro , Borja Martinez , Joan Melia , Thomas Watteyne

Grant Free Random Access (GFRA) is a popular protocol in the Internet of Things (IoT) to reduce the control signaling. GFRA is a framed protocol where each frame is split into two parts: device identification; and data transmission part…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Alix Jeannerot , Malcolm Egan , Jean-Marie Gorce

As next-generation Internet of Things (NG-IoT) networks continue to grow, the number of connected devices is rapidly increasing, along with their energy demands, creating challenges for resource management and sustainability.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Abdullahi Isa Ahmed , Jamal Bentahar , El Mehdi Amhoud

This paper focuses on Point-to-Point LoRa connections. We report on coverage measurements performed in three distinct environments, i.e., coastal, forest and urban. Our field experiments demonstrate coverage up to 1 km with antennas at only…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-19 Gilles Callebaut , Guus Leenders , Chesney Buyle , Stijn Crul , Liesbet Van der Perre

This paper proposes the preliminary study of the data-driven failure analysis model for the internet of things (IoT) devices. This model focus on the impact of data transferring both get and receiving data in class C of Low Power Wide Area…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Thanitnan Kammuang , Watthanai Luealamai , Issarapong Khuankrue

Optical satellite uplinks rely on high-power optical amplifiers (HPOAs) to overcome free-space attenuation and enable long-distance transmission. However, at high power levels, fiber Kerr nonlinearity becomes significant and degrades system…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Stella Civelli , Luca Potì , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is a natural method for finetuning in communication-constrained machine learning settings such as cross-device federated learning. Prior work that has studied LoRA in the context of federated learning has focused…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Kevin Kuo , Arian Raje , Kousik Rajesh , Virginia Smith

The evolution of Internet of Things (IoT) into multi-layered environments has positioned Low-Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs), particularly Long Range (LoRa), as the backbone for connectivity across both surface and subterranean…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Abdullahi Isa Ahmed , Ana Maria Drăgulinescu , El Mehdi Amhoud

Both physical and MAC-layer need to be jointly optimized to maximize the autonomy of IoT devices. Therefore, a cross-layer design is imperative to effectively realize Low Power Wide Area networks (LPWANs). In the present paper, a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-23 Gilles Callebaut , Geoffrey Ottoy , Liesbet Van der Perre

LoRa is a popular low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) technology that uses spread-spectrum to achieve long-range connectivity and resilience to noise and interference. For energy efficiency reasons, LoRa adopts a pure ALOHA access scheme,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-16 Mathieu Xhonneux , Joachim Tapparel , Orion Afisiadis , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Andreas Burg

We propose analytical models that allow us to investigate the performance of long range wide area network (LoRaWAN) uplink in terms of latency, collision rate, and throughput under the constraints of the regulatory duty cycling, when…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 R. B. Sørensen , D. M. Kim , J. J. Nielsen , P. Popovski

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is widely used for federated fine-tuning. Yet under non-IID settings, it can substantially underperform full-parameter fine-tuning. Through with-high-probability robustness analysis, we uncover that this gap can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Hongyi Peng , Han Yu , Xiaoxiao Li , Qiang Yang

Low-power wide-area network technologies such as LoRaWAN are promising for collecting low-rate monitoring data from geographically distributed sensors, in which timestamping the sensor data is a critical system function. This paper…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Chaojie Gu , Linshan Jiang , Rui Tan , Mo Li , Jun Huang

It has been proved that a long-range (LoRa) system can achieve long-distance and low-power. However, the performance of LoRa systems can be severely degraded by fading. In addition, LoRa technology typically adopts an ALOHA-based access…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Zhaokun Liang , Guofa Cai , Jiguang He , Georges Kaddoum , Chongwen Huang , Merouane Debbah