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We study the nonlinear magnon spin current induced by an ac electric field under light irradiation in collinear antiferromagnets with broken inversion symmetry. For linearly polarized light, we find that a dc spin current appears through…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Kosuke Fujiwara , Sota Kitamura , Takahiro Morimoto

We introduce a new type of topological magnon matter: the magnonic pendant to electronic nodal-line semimetals. Magnon spectra of anisotropic pyrochlore ferromagnets feature twofold degeneracies of magnon bands along a closed loop in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

The stability and magnonic properties of double-layered antiferromagnets are investigated using two model systems, a linear chain (LC) and a more complex chain of railroad trestle (RT) geometry, and the results are confronted with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Seo-Jin Kim , Zdeněk Jirák , Jiří Hejtmánek , Karel Knížek , Helge Rosner , Kyo-Hoon Ahn

Dirac points in two-dimensional (2D) materials have been a fascinating subject of research, with graphene as the most prominent example. However, the Dirac points in existing 2D materials, including graphene, are vulnerable against…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Shan Guan , Ying Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Shan-Shan Wang , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

We have found Dirac nodal lines (DNLs) in the band structures of metallic rutile oxides IrO$_2$, OsO$_2$, and RuO$_2$ and revealed a large spin Hall conductivity contributed by these nodal lines, which explains a strong spin Hall effect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Yan Sun , Yang Zhang , Chao-Xing Liu , Claudia Felser , Binghai Yan

Using first-principles calculations we predict that $\mathrm{TiRhAs}$, a previously synthesized compound, is a Dirac nodal line (DNL) semimetal. The DNL in this compound is found to be protected both by the combination of inversion and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Sophie F. Weber , Ru Chen , Qimin Yan , Jeffrey B. Neaton

We classify line nodes in superconductors with strong spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry, where the latter may include non-primitive translations in the magnetic Brillouin zone to account for coexistence with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-24 T. Micklitz , M. R. Norman

In two-dimensional materials electronic band contacts often give non-trivial contribution to materials topological properties. Besides band contacts at high-symmetry points (HSP) in the Brillouin zone (BZ), like those in graphene, there are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Vladimir Damljanovic

Topological nodal line semimetals, hosting one-dimensional Fermi lines with symmetry protection, has become a hot topic in topological quantum matter. Due to the breaking of time reversal symmetry in magnetic system, nodal lines require…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Busheng Wang , Heng Gao , Qing Lu , WenHui Xie , Yanfeng Ge , Yong-Hong Zhao , Kaicheng Zhang , Yong Liu

Theoretical evidence of the existence of 12 inequivalent Dirac cones at the vicinity of the Fermi energy in monolayered ZrB$_2$ is presented. Two-dimensional ZrB$_2$ is a mechanically stable d- and p-orbital compound exhibiting a unique…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla

Nodal loops in two-dimensional (2D) systems are typically vulnerable against spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Here, we explore 2D systems with a type of doubly degenerate nodal loops that are robust under SOC and feature an hourglass type…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Weikang Wu , Yalong Jiao , Si Li , Xian-Lei Sheng , Zhi-Ming Yu , Shengyuan A. Yang

We develop an approach to describe antiferromagnetic magnons on a bipartite lattice supporting the N\'{e}el state using fractionalized degrees of freedom typically inherent to quantum spin liquids. In particular we consider a long-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang , T. A. Sedrakyan

Magnons in ferromagnets have one chirality, and typically are in the GHz range and have a quadratic dispersion near the zero wavevector. In contrast, magnons in antiferromagnets are commonly considered to have bands with both chiralities…

Recently, the concept of topological insulators has been generalized to topological semimetals, including three-dimensional (3D) Weyl semimetals, 3D Dirac semimetals, and 3D node-line semimetals. In particular, several compounds (e.g.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 J. L. Lu , W. Luo , X. Y. Li , S. Q. Yang , J. X. Cao , X. G. Gong , H. J. Xiang

Nonsymmorphic space group symmetries can generate exotic band-crossings in topological metals and semimetals. Here, based on symmetry analysis and first-principles calculations, we reveal rich band-crossing features in the existing layered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Si Li , Ying Liu , Shan-Shan Wang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Shan Guan , Xian-Lei Sheng , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

We demonstrate the emergence of anti-chiral edge states in a Heisenberg ferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction(DMI) on a honeycomb lattice with in-equivalent sub-lattices. The DMI, which acts between atoms of the same species,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Dhiman Bhowmick , Pinaki Sengupta

The hourglass fermions in solid-state materials have been attracting significant interest recently. However, realistic two-dimensional (2D) materials with hourglass-shaped band structures are still very scarce. Here, through the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Xin-Yue Kang , Chunmei Zhang , Mingxing Chen , Si Li

In this paper we theoretically predict a distinct class of anomalous Hall effects occurring in metallic collinear antiferromagnets. The effect is quadratic and $d-$wave symmetric in external magnetic field. In addition, the electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Dmitrii L. Vorobev , Vladimir A. Zyuzin

The dense Kondo lattice Ce$_5$CoGe$_2$ exhibits superconductivity once the magnetic ordering is suppressed by pressure. Here the ambient pressure magnetic state is investigated via magnetization, heat capacity, powder neutron diffraction,…

Graphene is famous for being a host of 2D Dirac fermions. However, spin-orbit coupling introduces a small gap, so that graphene is formally a quantum spin hall insulator. Here we present symmetry-protected 2D Dirac semimetals, which feature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Steve M. Young , Charles L. Kane