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We have performed 3-D numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) jet experiments to study the instabilities associated with strongly toroidal magnetic fields and determine if such magnetic configurations in jets are as unstable as similar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Thomsen , A. Nordlund

We present magnetohydrodynamic simulations of a resistive accretion disk continuously launching transmagnetosonic, collimated jets. We time-evolve the full set of magnetohydrodynamic equations, but neglect radiative losses in the energetics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabien Casse , Rony Keppens

We present numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of a magnetized accretion disk launching trans-Alfvenic jets. These simulations, performed in a 2.5 dimensional time-dependent polytropic resistive MHD framework, model a resistive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabien Casse , Rony Keppens

Using three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulations, the driving of protostellar jets is investigated in different star-forming cores with the parameters of magnetic field strength and mass accretion rate. Powerful high-velocity jets…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Masahiro N. Machida

We analyzed the results of non-linear resistive magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations of jet formation to study the acceleration mechanism of axisymmetric, resistive MHD jets. The initial state is a constant angular momentum, polytropic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Kuwabara , K. Shibata , T. Kudoh , R. Matsumoto

A review is made of recent magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) theory and simulations of origin of jets from accretion disks. Many compact astrophysical objects emit powerful, highly-collimated, oppositely directed jets. Included are the extra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. V. E. Lovelace , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba

We have argued that magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in an accretion disk naturally produces hoop-stresses, and that in a geometrically-thick flow these stresses could both drive and collimate an outflow. We based this argument on an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter T. Williams

We describe global, 3D, time-dependent, non-radiative, general-relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accreting black holes (BHs). The simulations are designed to transport a large amount of magnetic flux to the center, more than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Ramesh Narayan , Jonathan C. McKinney

Astrophysical accretion is arguably the most prevalent physical process in the Universe; it occurs during the birth and death of individual stars and plays a pivotal role in the evolution of entire galaxies. Accretion onto a black hole, in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-09 Peter B. Dobbie , Zdenka Kuncic , Geoffrey V. Bicknell , Raquel Salmeron

We present steady-state calculations of self-similar magnetized accretion discs driving cold, adiabatic, non-relativistic jets. For the first time, both the magnetic torque due to the jets and a turbulent "viscous" torque are taken into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabien Casse , Jonathan Ferreira

In this paper, steady-state MHD calculations of non-relativistic magnetized accretion discs driving jets are presented. For the first time, an energy equation describing the effects of entropy generation along streamlines is included. Using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabien Casse , Jonathan Ferreira

The theory of jet emitting disks (JEDs) provides a mathematical framework for a self-consistent treatment of steady-state accretion and ejection. A large-scale vertical magnetic field threads the accretion disk where magnetic turbulence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-11 N. Zimniak , J. Ferreira , J. Jacquemin-Ide

The mechanism of turbulent viscosity is the central question in investigations of turbulence. This is also the case in the accretion disk theory, where turbulence is considered to be responsible for the outward transport of angular momentum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Alexander A. Panferov

The global development of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in an accretion disk is studied within a simplified disk model that omits vertical stratification. Starting with a weak vertical seed field, a saturated state is obtained after a few…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Philip J. Armitage

Jets and outflows are observed around a wide variety of accreting objects and seem to be a near-ubiquitous feature of accretion disks. Large-scale magnetic fields are thought to be necessary for jet formation in many systems, but a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 David M. Rothstein , Richard V. E. Lovelace

Global 3-D magnetohydrodynamical simulations have been conducted to study magnetospheric accretion around stars with various spin rates. For slow rotators, characterized by a fastness parameter $\omega_s\lesssim 0.78$, the disk's inner edge…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Zhaohuan Zhu

The physical modeling of the accretion disk boundary layer, the region where the disk meets the surface of the accreting star, usually relies on the assumption that angular momentum transport is opposite to the radial angular frequency…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Chi-kwan Chan , Martin E. Pessah

(abriged) MRI turbulence is a leading mechanism for the generation of an efficient turbulent transport of angular momentum in an accretion disk through a turbulent viscosity effect. It is believed that the same process could also transport…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 G. Lesur , P-Y. Longaretti

We carried out 2.5-dimensional resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations to study the effects of magnetic diffusivity on magnetically driven mass accretion and jet formation. We found that (1) when the normalized magnetic diffusivity, is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Kuwabara , K. Shibata , R. Matsumoto

We present the first-ever simulations of non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) stellar winds coupled with disc-driven jets where the resistive and viscous accretion disc is self-consistently described. The transmagnetosonic, collimated MHD…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fabien Casse , Zakaria Meliani , C. Sauty
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