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The water-repellence properties of superhydrophobic surfaces make them promising for many applications. However, in some extreme environments, such as high humidities and low temperatures, condensation on the surface is inevitable, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Jiawang Cui , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Droplets coalescing on a superhydrophobic surface exhibit coalescence-induced droplet jumping. However, water vapor condensing on a superhydrophobic surface can result in simultaneous formation of condensate droplets with two distinct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Raushan Kumar , Gopal Chandra Pal , Chander Shekhar Sharma

The dropwise condensation underneath a horizontal super-hydrophobic surface having unidirectional wettability gradient is modeled with implication to enhance the rate of condensation. The mathematical model includes nucleation, growth by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Basant Singh Sikarwar , Abdelwadood Adil Daoud

Although realizing wetting transitions of droplets spontaneously on solid rough surfaces is quite challenging, it is becoming a key research topic in many practical applications which require highly efficient removal of liquid. We report…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Cunjing Lv , Pengfei Hao , Xiwen Zhang , Feng He

We investigate the transition between the Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel states of a slowly evaporating, micron-scale drop on a superhydrophobic surface. In two dimensions analytical results show that there are two collapse mechanisms. For long…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-12 H. Kusumaatmaja , M. L. Blow , A. Dupuis , J. M. Yeomans

Water condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces can generate spontaneous droplet jumping, enabling rapid condensate removal and improved thermal and mass transfer. Although this effect has been extensively demonstrated on densely packed…

This fluid dynamics video shows the different interaction mechanisms of coalescence-induced droplet jumping during condensation on a nanostructured superhydrophobic surface. High speed imaging was used to show jumping behavior on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Nenad Miljkovic , Daniel J. Preston , Ryan Enright , Evelyn N. Wang

We present a hybrid microtextured surface with heterogeneous hydrophilic-hydrophobic regions for condensing water vapor while maintaining anti-wetting behavior. Fluid dynamics videos are shown demonstrating the difference between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Adam T. Paxson , Kripa K. Varanasi , Tao Deng , Ming Hsu , Nitin Bhate

Superrepellency is a favorable non-wetting situation featured by a dramatically reduced solid/liquid contact region with extremely low adhesion. However, drop impact often brings out a notable extension of the contact region associated with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Songlin Shi , Cunjing Lv , Quanshui Zheng

We experimentally investigate the evaporation dynamics of sessile water droplets on a micro-nano textured superhydrophobic aluminum substrate at various temperatures using shadowgraphy imaging. By comparing the evaporation behavior of two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Sivanandan Kavuri , Chander Shekhar Sharma , George Karapetsas , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Jumping of coalescing condensate droplets from superhydrophobic surfaces is an interesting phenomenon which yields marked heat transfer enhancement over the more explored gravity-driven droplet removal mode in surface condensation, a phase…

Liquid droplets on patterned hydrophobic substrates are typically observed either in the Wenzel or the Cassie state. Here we show that for droplets of comparable size to the roughness scale an additional local equilibrium state exists,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Markus Gross , Fathollah Varnik , Dierk Raabe

When micrometric drops coalesce in-plane on a superhydrophobic surface, a surprising out-of-plane jumping motion was observed. Such jumping motion triggered by drop coalescence was reproduced on a Leidenfrost surface. High-speed imaging…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Jonathan Boreyko , Chuan-Hua Chen

Large droplets emerging during dropwise condensation impair surface properties such as anti-fogging/frosting ability and heat transfer efficiency. How to spontaneously detach massive randomly distributed droplets with controlled sizes has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Chen Ma , Zhiping Yuan , Li Chen , Lin Wang , Wei Tong , Cunjing Lv , Quanshui Zheng

This is a fluid dynamics video illustrating the impact of ferrofluidic droplets on surfaces of variable wettability. Surfaces studied include mica, teflon, and superhydrophobic. A magnet is placed beneath each surface, which modifies the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 D. A. Bolleddula , H. E. Dillon , A. Alliseda , P. Bhosale , J. C. Berg

We investigate directly at the microscale the morphology of the electrowetting induced transition between the Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel states for a water droplet on a superhydrophobic surface. Our experiments demonstrate that the transition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-18 A. Staicu , G. Manukyan , F. Mugele

Superhydrophobic surfaces can exhibit icephobicity in many ways due to their large contact angles and small rolling angles. The melting process of frozen droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces is still unclear, hindering the understanding of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Jiawang Cui , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Water-repellent properties of superhydrophobic surfaces make them promising for anti-icing and deicing applications. Through experimental visualization of frozen sessile droplets undergoing melting on superhydrophobic surfaces, we identify…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Jiawang Cui , Yugang Zhao , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Drops deposited on rough and hydrophobic surfaces can stay suspended with gas pockets underneath the liquid, then showing very low hydrodynamic resistance. When this superhydrophobic state breaks down, the subsequent wetting process can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Pirat , M. Sbragaglia , A. M. Peters , B. M. Borkent , R. G. H. Lammertink , M. Wessling , D. Lohse

This paper presents an experimental study on thermal transport to single water droplets evaporating on heated bi-phobic surfaces consisting of a superhydrophobic matrix with a circular hydrophobic pattern with strong contact line pinning. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Wenliang Qi , Junhui Li , Patricia B. Weisensee
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