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We propose a novel approach to optimize the design of heterogeneous materials, with the goal of enhancing their effective fracture toughness under mode-I loading. The method employs a Gaussian processes-based Bayesian optimization framework…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-29 Sukhminder Singh , Lukas Pflug , Julia Mergheim , Michael Stingl

Particle accelerators are invaluable discovery engines in the chemical, biological and physical sciences. Characterization of the accelerated beam response to accelerator input parameters is of-ten the first step when conducting…

We present a review of methods for optimal experimental design (OED) for Bayesian inverse problems governed by partial differential equations with infinite-dimensional parameters. The focus is on problems where one seeks to optimize the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-01 Alen Alexanderian

We review typical design problems encountered in the planning of observational studies and propose a unifying framework that allows us to use the same concepts and notation for different problems. In the framework, the design is defined as…

When designing materials to optimize certain properties, there are often many possible configurations of designs that need to be explored. For example, the materials' composition of elements will affect properties such as strength or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Shaan Pakala , Dawon Ahn , Evangelos Papalexakis

This paper concerns realizing highly efficient information-theoretic robot exploration with desired performance in complex scenes. We build a continuous lightweight inference model to predict the mutual information (MI) and the associated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Yang Xu , Ronghao Zheng , Senlin Zhang , Meiqin Liu

We develop a fast and scalable computational framework to solve large-scale and high-dimensional Bayesian optimal experimental design problems. In particular, we consider the problem of optimal observation sensor placement for Bayesian…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-09 Keyi Wu , Peng Chen , Omar Ghattas

With the growing needs of online A/B testing to support the innovation in industry, the opportunity cost of running an experiment becomes non-negligible. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for an efficient continuous monitoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Runzhe Wan , Yu Liu , James McQueen , Doug Hains , Rui Song

Bayesian optimization has emerged as a powerful strategy to accelerate scientific discovery by means of autonomous experimentation. However, expensive measurements are required to accurately estimate materials properties, and can quickly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-08 Riley J. Hickman , Florian Häse , Loïc M. Roch , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Bayesian optimal design is considered for experiments where the response distribution depends on the solution to a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations. The motivation is an experiment to estimate parameters in the equations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-02 Antony Overstall , David Woods , Ben Parker

Building autonomous experiment workflows requires transcending beyond the data-driven surrogate models to incorporate and dynamically refine physical theory during exploration. Here we demonstrate the first fully automated experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Boris N. Slautin , Kamyar Barakati , Yu Liu , Reece Emery , Philip Rack , Sergei V. Kalinin

Both experimental and computational methods for the exploration of structure, functionality, and properties of materials often necessitate the search across broad parameter spaces to discover optimal experimental conditions and regions of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Maxim Ziatdinov , Ayana Ghosh , Sergei V. Kalinin

A default assumption in the design of reinforcement-learning algorithms is that a decision-making agent always explores to learn optimal behavior. In sufficiently complex environments that approach the vastness and scale of the real world,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Dilip Arumugam , Saurabh Kumar , Ramki Gummadi , Benjamin Van Roy

High-performance semiconductor optoelectronics such as perovskites have high-dimensional and vast composition spaces that govern the performance properties of the material. To cost-effectively search these composition spaces, we utilize a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Alexander E. Siemenn , Matthew Beveridge , Tonio Buonassisi , Iddo Drori

Efficient autonomous exploration in large-scale environments remains challenging due to the high planning computational cost and low-speed maneuvers. In this paper, we propose a fast and computationally efficient dual-layer exploration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Qianli Dong , Xuebo Zhang , Shiyong Zhang , Ziyu Wang , Zhe Ma , Haobo Xi

A key task in the emerging field of materials informatics is to use machine learning to predict a material's properties and functions. A fast and accurate predictive model allows researchers to more efficiently identify or construct a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-02-01 Mohamed A. Abba , Jonathan P Williams , Brian J Reich

Systems with both quantitative and qualitative responses are widely encountered in many applications. Design of experiment methods are needed when experiments are conducted to study such systems. Classic experimental design methods are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-24 Lulu Kang , Xinwei Deng , Ran Jin

Automated chemical synthesis, materials fabrication, and spectroscopic physical measurements often bring forth the challenge of process trajectory optimization, i.e., discovering the time dependence of temperature, electric field, or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Mani Valleti , Rama K. Vasudevan , Maxim A. Ziatdinov , Sergei V. Kalinin

This study introduces BIRDSHOT, an integrated Bayesian materials discovery framework designed to efficiently explore complex compositional spaces while optimizing multiple material properties. We applied this framework to the CoCrFeNiVAl…

Predictive modelling represents an emerging field that combines existing and novel methodologies aimed to rapidly understand physical mechanisms and concurrently develop new materials, processes and structures. In the current study,…

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