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Velocity oscillations in sunspot umbrae have been measured simultaneously in two spectral lines: the photospheric Silicon I 10827 A line and the chromospheric Helium I 10830 A multiplet. From the full Stokes inversion of temporal series of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rebecca Centeno , Manuel Collados , Javier Trujillo Bueno

We examine the characteristic properties of photospheric p-modes and sub-photospheric flows of active regions (ARs) observed during the period of 26-31 October 2003. Using ring diagram analysis of Doppler velocity data obtained from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-22 R. A. Maurya , A. Ambastha

Context. An analysis of the oscillations above sunspots was carried out using simultaneous ground-based and Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) observations (SiI 10827A, HeI 10830A, FeI 6173A, 1700A, HeII 304A, FeIX 171A). Aims. Investigation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 N. I. Kobanov , A. A. Chelpanov , D. Y. Kolobov

The processes governing energy storage and release in the Sun are both related to the solar magnetic field. We demonstrate the existence of a magnetic connection between energy released caused by a flare and increased oscillatory power in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Aleksandra Andic , R. T. James McAteer

Propagating disturbances are often observed in active region fan-like coronal loops. They were thought to be due to slow mode MHD waves based on some of the observed properties. But the recent studies involving spectroscopy indicate that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 S. Mandal , T. Samanta , D. Banerjee , S. Krishna Prasad , L. Teriaca

We present the first Hinode/EIS observations of 5 min quasi-periodic oscillations detected in a transition-region line (He II) and five coronal lines (Fe X, Fe XII, Fe XIII, Fe XIV, and Fe XV) at the footpoint of a coronal loop. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 T. J. Wang , L. Ofman , J. M. Davila

Using a new type of oscillation map, made from the radio spectra by the wavelet technique, we study the 18 April 2014 M7.3 flare (SOL2014-04-18T13:03:00L245C017). We find a quasi-periodic character of this flare with periods in the range…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 M. Karlicky , J. Rybak , C. Monstein

We study structure and dynamics of the turbulent photospheric magnetic field in the active region NOAA 11158 by characterizing the spatial and temporal scaling properties of the line-of-sight (LOS) component. Using high-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jordan A. Guerra , Antti A. Pulkkinen , Vadim M. Uritsky , Seiji Yashiro

Solar flares are driven by release of free magnetic energy and often associated with restructurization of the magnetic field topology. Yet, observations of evolving magnetic field in the flaring volume are limited to very few cases…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Gregory D. Fleishman , Tatyana Kaltman , Sijie Yu

To understand the correlation and the radiation mechanism of flare emission in different wavelength bands, we have coordinated a number of telescopes to observe SgrA* simultaneously. We focus only on one aspect of the preliminary results of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 F. Yusef-Zadeh , J. Miller-Jones , D. Roberts , M. Wardle , M. Reid , K. Dodds-Eden , D. Porquet , N. Grosso

Acoustic waves are one of the primary suspects besides magnetic fields for the chromospheric heating process to temperatures above radiative equilibrium (RE). We derived the mechanical wave energy as seen in line-core velocities to obtain a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Beck , E. Khomenko , R. Rezaei , M. Collados

Rapid and stepwise changes of the magnetic field are often observed during flares but cannot be explained by models yet. Using a 45 min sequence of SDO/HMI 135 s fast-cadence vector magnetograms of the X1 flare on 2014-03-29 we construct,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Lucia Kleint , Michael S. Wheatland , Alpha Mastrano , Patrick I. McCauley

Here, we study the temperature structure of flaring and non-flaring coronal loops, using extracted loops from images taken in six extreme ultraviolet (EUV) channels recorded by Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA)/ Solar Dynamic Observatory…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Narges Fathalian , Seyedeh Somayeh Hosseini Rad , Nasibeh Alipour , Hossein Safari

For the first time, a multi-wave research of oscillation dynamics in a solar facula from its birth to decay was carried out. We performed spectral observations of active region NOAA 12744 at Horizontal Solar Telescope of the Sayan Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Andrei Chelpanov , Nikolai Kobanov

We first study the solar flare time sequence based on the GOES16 data. We find that the power spectrum density of the low-energy (E\leq E_{mean}) flare shows 1/f fluctuations, but the high-energy (E>E_{mean}) flare shows a flat spectrum.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Masahiro Morikawa , Akika Nakamichi

We study the energy dependent photon variability from a thermal Comptonizing plasma that is oscillating at kHz frequencies. In particular, we solve the linearised time dependent Kompaneets equation and consider the oscillatory perturbation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nagendra Kumar , Ranjeev Misra

Several attempts have been made to observe whether solar flares excite acoustic modes since Charles Wolff suggested this possibility almost fifty years ago. We look for the impact of flares on the amplitude of solar acoustic modes and other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 M. Cristina Rabello Soares , Frédéric Baudin , Vanessa G. Teixeira

X-ray inter-band time lags are observed during the outbursts of black hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs). Timing analysis of fast variability in low Fourier frequency bands shows that high-energy photons lag behind low-energy photons, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Yejing Zhan , Bei You , Adam Ingram , Wenkang Jiang , Fayin Wang

Evolution of a coronal loop in response to an impulsive energy release is numerically modelled. It is shown that the loop density evolution curves exhibit quasi-periodic perturbations with the periods given approximately by the ratio of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. M. Nakariakov , D. Tsiklauri , A. Kelly , T. D. Arber , M. J. Aschwanden

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) plasma turbulence is believed to play a vital role in the production of energetic electrons during solar flares and the non-thermal broadening of spectral lines is a key sign of this turbulence. Here, we determine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Morgan Stores , Natasha L. S. Jeffrey , Eduard P. Kontar