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We have studied the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of the final-state strange particles, including $K^{\pm}$, $\phi$, $\it\Xi$, and $\it\Omega$, produced in high energy lead-lead (Pb-Pb), proton-lead ($p$-Pb), xenon-xenon (Xe-Xe)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Xu-Hong Zhang , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov , Airton Deppman

Thermodynamical description of the system created during high energy collision requires a proper thermodynamical framework to study the distribution of particles. In this work, we have attempted to explain the transverse momentum spectra of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Rohit Gupta , Shubhangi Jain , Satyajit Jena

Analysis of transverse momentum distributions is a useful tool to understand the dynamics of relativistic particles produced in high energy collision. Finding a proper distribution function to approximate the spectra is a vastly developing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Rohit Gupta , Anjaly Menon , Shubhangi Jain , Satyajit Jena

Transverse momentum spectra of charged pions, kaons, and protons are measured in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC. The particles, identified via their energy loss in the silicon tracker, are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-12-14 CMS Collaboration

A search for new physics in final states consisting of at least one photon, multiple jets, and large missing transverse momentum is presented, using proton-proton collision events at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data correspond to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-12 CMS Collaboration

A search for new physics is performed in multijet events with large missing transverse momentum produced in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.5 inverse femtobarns…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-07-08 CMS Collaboration

In this paper, we conduct a data-driven study of the production of softened hadrons and their contribution to the transverse momentum spectrum. To this end, we assume that the production of charged particles at soft and hard scales…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 D. Rosales Herrera , J. R. Alvarado García , A. Fernández Téllez , E. Cuautle , J. E. Ramírez

The multiplicity, average transverse momentum, and charged particle transverse momentum distributions have recently been measured in LHC experiments. The multiplicity and average transverse momentum grow with beam energy. Such growth is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Larry McLerran , Michal Praszalowicz

The behaviour of the transverse momentum fluctuations with the centrality of the collision shown by the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider data is naturally explained by the clustering of color sources. In this framework, elementary color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. G. Ferreiro , F. del Moral , C. Pajares

Transverse momentum spectra of the reaction products from proton-proton and nucleus-nucleus collisions are discussed within the phenomenological frameworks of statistical phase-space and string fragmentation models. It will be shown that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick van Eijndhoven

In most of the models of hadronic collisions the number of exchanged colour strings grows with energy and atomic numbers of the projectile and target. At high string densities interaction between them should melt them into the quark-gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. A. Braun , C. Pajares , J. Ranft

We examined the transverse momentum spectra of various identified particles, across different multiplicity classes in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV. Utilizing the Tsallis and Hagedorn models,…

A search for supersymmetry is presented based on proton-proton collision events containing identified hadronically decaying top quarks, no leptons, and an imbalance $p_\mathrm{T}^\text{miss}$ in transverse momentum. The data were collected…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-02-14 CMS Collaboration

A search for new physics in events with two highly Lorentz-boosted Z bosons and large missing transverse momentum is presented. The analyzed proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb$^{-1}$, were…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-09-25 CMS Collaboration

A parton produced with a high transverse momentum in a hard collision is regenerating its color field, intensively radiating gluons and losing energy. This process cannot last long, if it ends up with production of a leading hadron carrying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

The study of the Quark-Gluon Plasma created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at the CERN-LHC is complemented by reference measurements in proton-lead (p--Pb) and proton-proton (pp) collisions, where the effects of multiple-parton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Mario Krüger

Strange particles are produced only during high-energy collisions and carry important information regarding collision dynamics. Recent results by the ALICE Collaboration on strangeness enhancement in high-multiplicity p+p collisions have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Hushnud Hushnud , Kalyan Dey

We compute how the initial energy density and produced gluon, quark and antiquark numbers scale with atomic number and beam energy in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. The computation is based on the argument that the effect of all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. J. Eskola , K. Kajantie , P. V. Ruuskanen , K. Tuominen

Results are reported from a search for new particles that decay into a photon and two gluons, in events with jets. Novel jet substructure techniques are developed that allow photons to be identified in an environment densely populated with…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-01 CMS Collaboration

The interpretation of quark ($q$)- antiquark ($\bar q$) pairs production and the sequential string breaking as tunneling through the event horizon of colour confinement leads to a thermal hadronic spectrum with a universal Unruh…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 P. Castorina , H. Satz