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We present a novel weed segmentation and mapping framework that processes multispectral images obtained from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) using a deep neural network (DNN). Most studies on crop/weed semantic segmentation only consider…

Bird sound data collected with unattended microphones for automatic surveys, or mobile devices for citizen science, typically contain multiple simultaneously vocalizing birds of different species. However, few works have considered the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-30 Forrest Briggs , Xiaoli Z. Fern , Jed Irvine

Recent work has established the ecological importance of developing algorithms for identifying animals individually from images. Typically, a separate algorithm is trained for each species, a natural step but one that creates significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Lasha Otarashvili , Tamilselvan Subramanian , Jason Holmberg , J. J. Levenson , Charles V. Stewart

Deep learning (DL) algorithms are the state of the art in automated classification of wildlife camera trap images. The challenge is that the ecologist cannot know in advance how many images per species they need to collect for model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Saleh Shahinfar , Paul Meek , Greg Falzon

In this work, we propose a training algorithm for an audio-visual automatic speech recognition (AV-ASR) system using deep recurrent neural network (RNN).First, we train a deep RNN acoustic model with a Connectionist Temporal Classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-10 Abhinav Thanda , Shankar M Venkatesan

The available butterfly data sets comprise a few limited species, and the images in the data sets are always standard patterns without the images of butterflies in their living environment. To overcome the aforementioned limitations in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Juanying Xie , Qi Hou , Yinghuan Shi , Lv Peng , Liping Jing , Fuzhen Zhuang , Junping Zhang , Xiaoyang Tang , Shengquan Xu

The success of training deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) heavily depends on a significant amount of labelled data. Recent research has found that neural style transfer algorithms can apply the artistic style of one image to another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xu Zheng , Tejo Chalasani , Koustav Ghosal , Sebastian Lutz , Aljosa Smolic

Animal populations worldwide are rapidly declining, and a technology that can accurately count endangered species could be vital for monitoring population changes over several years. This research focused on fine-tuning object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Sowmya Sankaran

To protect tropical forest biodiversity, we need to be able to detect it reliably, cheaply, and at scale. Automated species detection from passively recorded soundscapes via machine-learning approaches is a promising technique towards this…

It is easier to hear birds than see them, however, they still play an essential role in nature and they are excellent indicators of deteriorating environmental quality and pollution. Recent advances in Machine Learning and Convolutional…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Marcos V. Conde , Kumar Shubham , Prateek Agnihotri , Nitin D. Movva , Szilard Bessenyei

Over the past few years, audio classification task on large-scale dataset such as AudioSet has been an important research area. Several deeper Convolution-based Neural networks have shown compelling performance notably Vggish, YAMNet, and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Shwetank Choudhary , CR Karthik , Punuru Sri Lakshmi , Sumit Kumar

Masked Autoencoders (MAEs) learn rich semantic representations in audio classification through an efficient self-supervised reconstruction task. However, general-purpose models fail to generalize well when applied directly to fine-grained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Lukas Rauch , René Heinrich , Ilyass Moummad , Alexis Joly , Bernhard Sick , Christoph Scholz

Traditional animal identification methods such as ear-tagging, ear notching, and branding have been effective but pose risks to the animal and have scalability issues. Electrical methods offer better tracking and monitoring but require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 G. N. Kimani , P. Oluwadara , P. Fashingabo , M. Busogi , E. Luhanga , K. Sowon , L. Chacha

While convolutional neural networks need large labeled sets for training images, expert human supervision of such datasets can be very laborious. Proposed solutions propagate labels from a small set of supervised images to a large set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Barbara Caroline Benato , Jancarlo Ferreira Gomes , Alexandru Cristian Telea , Alexandre Xavier Falcão

Traditional methods to tackle many music information retrieval tasks typically follow a two-step architecture: feature engineering followed by a simple learning algorithm. In these "shallow" architectures, feature engineering and learning…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-11-18 Peter Li , Jiyuan Qian , Tian Wang

For centuries researchers have used sound to monitor and study wildlife. Traditionally, conservationists have identified species by ear; however, it is now common to deploy audio recording technology to monitor animal and ecosystem sounds.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 C. Chalmers , P. Fergus , S. Wich , S. N. Longmore

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) detection and aerial object recognition are critical for modern surveillance and security, prompting a need for robust systems that overcome limitations of single-modality approaches. This research addresses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mauro Larrat , Claudomiro Sales

The present study proposes a deep learning model, named DeepSleepNet, for automatic sleep stage scoring based on raw single-channel EEG. Most of the existing methods rely on hand-engineered features which require prior knowledge of sleep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-07 Akara Supratak , Hao Dong , Chao Wu , Yike Guo

Entomologists, ecologists and others struggle to rapidly and accurately identify the species of bumble bees they encounter in their field work and research. The current process requires the bees to be mounted, then physically shipped to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Venkat Margapuri , George Lavezzi , Robert Stewart , Dan Wagner

For the difficulty and large computational complexity of modeling more frequency bands, full-band speech enhancement based on deep neural networks is still challenging. Previous studies usually adopt compressed full-band speech features in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Guochen Yu , Yuansheng Guan , Weixin Meng , Chengshi Zheng , Hui Wang