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Due to the rarity of anomalous events, video anomaly detection is typically approached as one-class classification (OCC) problem. Typically in OCC, an autoencoder (AE) is trained to reconstruct the normal only training data with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Marcella Astrid , Muhammad Zaigham Zaheer , Seung-Ik Lee

Hacking and false data injection from adversaries can threaten power grids' everyday operations and cause significant economic loss. Anomaly detection in power grids aims to detect and discriminate anomalies caused by cyber attacks against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Xijuan Sun , Di Wu , Arnaud Zinflou , Benoit Boulet

The security of energy supply in a power grid critically depends on the ability to accurately estimate the state of the system. However, manipulated power flow measurements can potentially hide overloads and bypass the bad data detection…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-16 Chenguang Wang , Kaikai Pan , Simon Tindemans , Peter Palensky

Anomaly detection, where data instances are discovered containing feature patterns different from the majority, plays a fundamental role in various applications. However, it is challenging for existing methods to handle the scenarios where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Guanchu Wang , Ninghao Liu , Daochen Zha , Xia Hu

A web-based tool called ADFilter was developed to process collision events using autoencoders based on a deep unsupervised neural network. The autoencoders are trained on a small fraction of either collision data or Standard Model Monte…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Sergei V. Chekanov , Wasikul Islam , Rui Zhang , Nicholas Luongo

Anomaly detection seeks to identify unusual phenomena, a central task in science and industry. The task is inherently unsupervised as anomalies are unexpected and unknown during training. Recent advances in self-supervised representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Tal Reiss , Niv Cohen , Eliahu Horwitz , Ron Abutbul , Yedid Hoshen

Weakly-supervised anomaly detection aims at learning an anomaly detector from a limited amount of labeled data and abundant unlabeled data. Recent works build deep neural networks for anomaly detection by discriminatively mapping the normal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-29 Yingjie Zhou , Xucheng Song , Yanru Zhang , Fanxing Liu , Ce Zhu , Lingqiao Liu

Logs are semi-structured text files that represent software's execution paths and states during its run-time. Therefore, detecting anomalies in software logs reflect anomalies in the software's execution path or state. So, it has become a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Shayan Hashemi , Mika Mäntylä

Anomalies are intuitively easy for human experts to understand, but they are hard to define mathematically. Therefore, in order to have performance guarantees in unsupervised anomaly detection, priors need to be assumed on what the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-08 Tiago Pimentel , Marianne Monteiro , Adriano Veloso , Nivio Ziviani

Autoencoders are widely used in machine learning applications, in particular for anomaly detection. Hence, they have been introduced in high energy physics as a promising tool for model-independent new physics searches. We scrutinize the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Thorben Finke , Michael Krämer , Alessandro Morandini , Alexander Mück , Ivan Oleksiyuk

Sensor-equipped beehives allow monitoring the living conditions of bees. Machine learning models can use the data of such hives to learn behavioral patterns and find anomalous events. One type of event that is of particular interest to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Padraig Davidson , Michael Steininger , Florian Lautenschlager , Anna Krause , Andreas Hotho

Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) are becoming more and more important in managing the operation of many important systems in smart manufacturing, such as power stations, water supply systems, and manufacturing sites. While massive digital…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-05 Do Thu Ha , Nguyen Xuan Hoang , Nguyen Viet Hoang , Nguyen Huu Du , Truong Thu Huong , Kim Phuc Tran

Anomaly detection is a widely explored domain in machine learning. Many models are proposed in the literature, and compared through different metrics measured on various datasets. The most popular metrics used to compare performances are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Damien Fourure , Muhammad Usama Javaid , Nicolas Posocco , Simon Tihon

Detecting anomalies in time series data is important in a variety of fields, including system monitoring, healthcare, and cybersecurity. While the abundance of available methods makes it difficult to choose the most appropriate method for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Ferdinand Rewicki , Joachim Denzler , Julia Niebling

Human intuition allows to detect abnormal driving scenarios in situations they never experienced before. Like humans detect those abnormal situations and take countermeasures to prevent collisions, self-driving cars need anomaly detection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Julian Wiederer , Julian Schmidt , Ulrich Kressel , Klaus Dietmayer , Vasileios Belagiannis

In the contemporary digital landscape, the continuous generation of extensive streaming data across diverse domains has become pervasive. Yet, a significant portion of this data remains unlabeled, posing a challenge in identifying…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Jin Li , Kleanthis Malialis , Christos G. Panayiotou , Marios M. Polycarpou

Anomaly detection is critical for the secure and reliable operation of industrial control systems. As our reliance on such complex cyber-physical systems grows, it becomes paramount to have automated methods for detecting anomalies,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Mayra Macas , Chunming Wu , Walter Fuertes

Continual learning for reinforcement learning agents remains a significant challenge, particularly in preserving and leveraging existing information without an external signal to indicate changes in tasks or environments. In this study, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Zeki Doruk Erden , Donia Gasmi , Boi Faltings

Anomaly detection is a branch of data analysis and machine learning which aims at identifying observations that exhibit abnormal behaviour. Be it measurement errors, disease development, severe weather, production quality default(s) (items)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-11 Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Romain Valla

International audit standards require the direct assessment of a financial statement's underlying accounting journal entries. Driven by advances in artificial intelligence, deep-learning inspired audit techniques emerged to examine vast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Hamed Hemati , Marco Schreyer , Damian Borth
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