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The determination of fundamental parameters in X-ray luminous (persistent) X-ray binaries has been classically hampered by the large optical luminosity of the accretion disc. New methods, based on irradiation of the donor star and burst…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jorge Casares , Phil Charles

We have used the Australia Telescope Compact Array to conduct a search for the simplest amino acid, glycine (conformers I and II), and the simple chiral molecule propylene oxide at 3-mm in the Sgr B2 LMH. We searched 15 portions of spectrum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. A. Jones , M. R. Cunningham , P. D. Godfrey , D. M. Cragg

About a third of the hot subdwarfs of spectral type B, which are mostly core-helium burning objects on the extreme horizontal branch, are found in close binaries with cool, low-mass stellar, substellar, or white dwarf companions. They can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 V. Schaffenroth , I. Pelisoli , B. N. Barlow , S. Geier , T. Kupfer

We present the results of two color VR observation of the Algol-type binary system WZ Crv (12h44m15.19s, -21d25m35.4s) which were obtained using the remotely controlled telescope TOA-150 of Tzec Maun Observatory. We determined the moments…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Natalia A. Virnina , Ivan L. Andronov , Maxim V. Mogorean

CONTEXT. Many massive stars have nearby companions whose presence hamper their characterization through spectroscopy. AIMS. We want to continue obtaining spatially resolved spectroscopy of close massive visual binaries to derive their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 J. Maíz Apellániz , R. H. Barbá , C. Fariña , A. Sota , M. Pantaleoni González , G. Holgado , I. Negueruela , S. Simón-Díaz

Astrometric observations of resolved binaries provide estimates of orbital periods and will eventually lead to measurement of dynamical masses. Only a few very low mass star and brown dwarf masses have been measured to date, and the…

We analyse color-magnitude diagrams of eight Globular Clusters (GCs) in the outer Galactic Halo. Images were taken with the Wide Field Channel of the Advanced Camera for Survey and the Ultraviolet and Visual Channel of the Wide Field Camera…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , L. R. Bedin , A. Dotter , H. Jerjen , D. Kim , D. Nardiello , G. Piotto , J. Cong

(Abridged) We report on a consistent and comprehensive spectral analysis of the X-ray emission of 25 Black Hole X-ray Binaries. All publicly available observations of the black hole binaries in the RXTE archive were analysed. Three…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Robert Dunn , Rob Fender , Elmar Koerding , Tomaso Belloni , Clement Cabanac

We present a study of the stellar and circumstellar properties of Class I sources using low-resolution (R~1000) near-infrared K- and L-band spectroscopy. We measure prominent spectral lines and features in 8 objects and use fits to standard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Prato , K. E. Lockhart , Christopher M. Johns-Krull , John T. Rayner

Optical outburst spectra of low-mass X-ray binaries enable studies of extreme accretion and ejection phenomena. While some of their spectroscopic features have been analysed in detail, the appearance of broad absorptions in the optical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-25 D. Mata Sanchez , T. Munoz-Darias , J. Casares , M. A. P. Torres , M. Armas Padilla

In this contribution, I discuss some of the salient features of L and T dwarf spectra in both the red optical (6300--10000 {\AA}) and near-infrared (1--2.5 $\micron$) wavelength regimes. Important absorption bands and lines, including those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam J. Burgasser

The prevalence and properties of low-mass dark matter haloes serve as a crucial test for understanding the nature of dark matter, and may be constrained through the gravitational deflection of strongly lensed arcs. Previous studies found…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 H. R. Stacey , D. M. Powell , S. Vegetti , J. P. McKean , D. Wen

We analyze the high-resolution X-ray spectrum of Hercules X-1, an intermediate-mass X-ray binary, which was observed with the XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer. We measure the elemental abundance ratios by use of spectral models,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Jimenez-Garate , C. J. Hailey , J. W. den Herder , S. Zane , G. Ramsay

We present results from the B-type Binaries Characterisation (BBC) programme, a multi-epoch spectroscopic study of 88 early B-type binary candidates in the 30 Doradus region of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). From radial-velocity analysis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 J. I. Villaseñor , W. D. Taylor , C. J. Evans , O. H. Ramírez-Agudelo , H. Sana , L. A. Almeida , S. E. de Mink , P. L. Dufton , N. Langer

We present a systematic single-dish search for molecular outflows toward a sample of 9 candidate low-luminosity protostars and 30 candidate Very Low Luminosity Objects (VeLLOs; L_int < 0.1 L_sun). The sources are identified using data from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kamber R. Schwarz , Yancy L. Shirley , Michael M. Dunham

Binaries with circumbinary disks are commonly found among optically bright post-AGB stars. Although clearly linked to binary interaction processes, the formation, evolution and fate of these disks are still badly understood. Due to their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 M. Hillen , J. Menu , B. de Vries , H. Van Winckel , M. Min , G. D. Mulders , C. Gielen , T. Wevers , S. Regibo , T. Verhoelst

Radio-selected samples of quasars with complete optical identifications offer an ideal dataset with which to investigate dust bias associated with intervening absorption systems. Here, we review our work on the Complete Optical and Radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sara L. Ellison

Using CGS4 on UKIRT, we have obtained 2.00-2.45 micron infrared spectra of a number of low-mass X-ray binaries including Sco X-1, Sco X-2, and GX13+1. Sco X-1 shows emission lines only, supporting our previous conclusion that the spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. M. Bandyopadhyay , T. Shahbaz , P. A. Charles , T. Naylor

The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment project has recently provided the OGLE III list of low-luminosity object transits from campaigns #3 and #4, reporting 40 new objects exhibiting the low-amplitude photometric eclipses expected for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Dreizler , S. Schuh , D. Homeier