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相关论文: X-ray scaling relations of early-type galaxies

200 篇论文

We present results based on XMM-Newton observations of a small sample of hot galaxy clusters. Making a full use of XMM-Newton's spectro-imaging capabilities, we have extracted the radial temperature profile and gas density profile, and with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Pointecouteau , M. Arnaud , G. W. Pratt

Galaxies are found to obey scaling relations between a number of observables. These relations follow different trends at the low- and the high-mass ends. The processes driving the curvature of scaling relations remain uncertain. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Marina Trevisan , Ignacio Ferreras , Ignacio de la Rosa , Francesco La Barbera , Reinaldo de Carvalho

We present results of morphological and spectroscopic study of hot gas in some early-type galaxies based on the analysis of high resolution X-ray images acquired from the archive of Chandra space mission. Distribution of the hot gas in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 N. D. Vagshette , M. K. Patil , S. K. Pandey , Ajit Kembhavi

We carry out a comprehensive Bayesian correlation analysis between hot halos and direct masses of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), by retrieving the X-ray plasma properties (temperature, luminosity, density, pressure, masses) over galactic…

The X-ray properties of a sample of 11 high-redshift (0.6<z<1.0) clusters observed with Chandra and/or XMM are used to investigate the evolution of the cluster scaling relations. The observed evolution of the L-T and M-L relations is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. J. Maughan , L. R. Jones , H. Ebeling , C. Scharf

We have performed uniform analysis of a sample of 54 nearby, early-type galaxies observed with \emph{Chandra}. In this work we present the spectral results for both the diffuse Interstellar Medium, ISM, and low-mass X-ray binaries, LMXBs.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Alex E Athey

The measured emission-weighted metal abundance of the hot gas in early-type galaxies has been known to be lower than theoretical expectations for 20 years. In addition, both X-ray luminosity and metal abundance vary significantly among…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yuanyuan Su , Jimmy Irwin

The relationship between the X-ray determined temperature $T$ of the intracluster gas and the optical measured velocity dispersion $\sigma$ of the cluster galaxies is often believed to be not only a straightforward but also robust test for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiang-Ping Wu , Li-Zhi Fang , Wen Xu

We place general constraints on the luminosity and mass of hot X-ray emitting gas residing in extended "hot halos" around nearby massive galaxies. We examine stacked images of 2165 galaxies from the 2MASS Very Isolated Galaxy Catalog…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael E. Anderson , Joel N. Bregman , Xinyu Dai

We present the X-ray properties and scaling relations of a large sample of clusters extracted from the Marenostrum MUltidark SImulations of galaxy Clusters (MUSIC) dataset. We focus on a sub-sample of 179 clusters at redshift z~0.11, with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Veronica Biffi , Federico Sembolini , Marco De Petris , Riccardo Valdarnini , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlöber

High resolution 2D hydrodynamical simulations describing the evolution of the hot ISM in axisymmetric two-component models of early-type galaxies well reproduced the observed trends of the X-ray luminosity ($L_\mathrm{x}$) and temperature…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Andrea Negri , Silvia Pellegrini , Luca Ciotti

An XMM-Newton observation of the cool (kT=2.1 keV) cluster A1983, at z=0.044, is presented. Gas density and temperature profiles are calculated for the inner 500 h_{50}^{-1} kpc (~0.35 r_200). The outer regions of the surface brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. W. Pratt , M. Arnaud

X-ray observations provide a key tool for exploring the properties of galactic coronae and their formation processes. In an earlier paper, we have presented a Chandra data analysis of the coronae of 53 nearby highly-inclined disc galaxies.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jiang-Tao Li , Q. Daniel Wang

The intensity of the soft X-Ray background is correlated with the distribution of galaxies. To demonstrate this, magnitude limited galaxy samples extracted from bright galaxy catalogues and the Lick counts are utilized. Significant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej M. Soltan , Guenther Hasinger , Roland Egger , Steve Snowden , Joachim Truemper

The X-ray colors and X-ray-to-optical luminosity ratios (L_X/L_B) of 61 early- type galaxies observed with the ROSAT PSPC are determined. The colors indicate that the X-ray spectral properties of galaxies vary as a function of L_X/L_B. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jimmy A. Irwin , Craig L. Sarazin

In galaxy clusters, the relations between observables in X-ray and millimeter wave bands and the total mass have normalizations, slopes and redshift evolutions that are simple to estimate in a self-similar scenario. We study these scaling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Ettori

We calculate X-ray properties of present-day galaxy clusters from hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of the LCDM cosmology and compare these with recent X-ray observations. Results from three simulations are presented, each of which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Orrarujee Muanwong , Peter A. Thomas , Scott T. Kay , Frazer R. Pearce

We present a new measurement of the scaling relation between X-ray luminosity and total mass for 17,000 galaxy clusters in the maxBCG cluster sample. Stacking sub-samples within fixed ranges of optical richness, N_200, we measure the mean…

T Tau stars display different X-ray properties depending on whether they are accreting (classical T Tau stars; CTTS) or not (weak-line T Tau stars; WTTS). We use data from the XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the Taurus Molecular Cloud (XEST)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Telleschi , M. Guedel , K. R. Briggs , M. Audard , F. Palla

We discuss our current progress in studying a sample of z>0.8 clusters of galaxies from the ROSAT Distant Cluster Survey. To date, we have Chandra observations for four of the ten clusters. We find that the morphology of two of these four…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Holden , S. A. Stanford , P. Rosati , P. Tozzi , G. Squires , S. Borgani , P. Eisenhardt