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Apsidal motion in massive eccentric binaries offers precious information about the internal structure of the stars. This is especially true for twin binaries consisting of two nearly identical stars. We make use of the tidally induced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 S. Rosu , A. Noels , M. -A. Dupret , G. Rauw , M. Farnir , S. Ekström

We present multiwavelength broadband photometry and V, I time resolved photometry for two variable bright stars in the SMC, OGLE004336.91-732637.7 (SMC-SC3) and OGLE004633.76-731204.3 (SMC-SC4). The light curves span 12 years and show…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. E. Mennickent , M. Smith , Z. Kołaczkowski , G. Pietrzyński , I. Soszyński

Earth mass exoplanets are difficult to detect. The Dispersed Matter Planet Project (DMPP) identifies stars which are likely to host the most detectable low mass exoplanets. The star DMPP-3 (HD 42936) shows signs of circumstellar absorption,…

We present here the analysis of an extensive set of high resolution optical spectra of Plaskett's star (HD 47129). We use a disentangling method to separate the individual spectra of each star. We derive a new orbital solution and discuss…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Linder , G. Rauw , F. Martins , H. Sana , M. De Becker , E. Gosset

In an effort to determine accurate orbital and physical properties of a large number of bright stars, a method was developed to fit simultaneously stellar parameters (masses, luminosities, effective temperatures), distance, and orbits to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Dinko Nazor , Andrei Tokovinin

Observations at various wavelengths of late B-type stars exhibiting strong overabundances of the chemical elements Hg and Mn in their atmospheres indicate that these stars are frequently found in binary and multiple systems. We intend to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Schöller , S. Correia , S. Hubrig , N. Ageorges

We present multi-epoch spectroscopic observations of the massive binary system WR21a, which include the January 2011 periastron passage. Our spectra reveal multiple SB2 lines and facilitate an accurate determination of the orbit and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 F. Tramper , H. Sana , N. E. Fitzsimons , A. de Koter , L. Kaper , L. Mahy , A. Moffat

The analysis of solar-like oscillations for stars belonging to a binary system provides a unique opportunity to probe the internal stellar structure and to test our knowledge of stellar physics. Such oscillations have been recently observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Eggenberger , A. Miglio , F. Carrier , J. Fernandes , N. C. Santos

A detailed high-resolution spectroscopic analysis is presented for the carbon-rich low metallicity Galactic halo object CS 22964-161. We have discovered that CS 22964-161 is a double-lined spectroscopic binary, and have derived accurate…

While analysing the images of the IPHAS H$\alpha$ survey, we noticed that the central star of the candidate planetary nebula IPHASXJ211420.0+434136 (also named Ou5) was clearly variable. This is generally considered as an indication of…

We present high resolution echelle spectra taken during four observing runs from 1999 to 2001 of the recently X-ray/EUV selected chromospherically active binary BK Psc (2RE J0039+103). Our observations confirm the single-lined spectroscopic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. C. Galvez , D. Montes , M. J. Fernandez-Figueroa , J. Lopez-Santiago , E. De Castro , M. Cornide

In this paper, we report the evidence for a planetary mass body orbiting the close binary star KIC 5095269. This detection arose from a search for eclipse timing variations among the more than 2,000 eclipsing binaries observed by Kepler.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 A. K. Getley , B. Carter , R. King , S. O'Toole

We confirmed four spectroscopic binary candidates using new observations obtained with SALT. Three SB2 systems (HD 20784, HD 43519A, HD 62153A) exhibit circular orbits with periods shorter than 10 days, whereas one hierarchical triple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Mikhail Kovalev , Alexey Kniazev , Oleg Malkov

We present the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) and Keck observations of HDE 245059, a young weak-lined T Tauri star (WTTS), member of the pre-main sequence group in the Lambda Orionis Cluster. Our high spatial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 C. Baldovin Saavedra , M. Audard , G. Duchêne , M. Güdel , S. L. Skinner , F. B. S. Paerels , A. Ghez , C. McCabe

We report the discovery of the partially eclipsing binary LP 133-373. Nearly identical eclipses along with observed photometric colors and spectroscopy indicate that it is a pair of chromospherically active dM4 stars in a circular 1.6 d…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 T. R. Vaccaro , M. Rudkin , A. Kawka , S. Vennes , T. D. Oswalt , I. Silver , M. Wood , J. A. Smith

Massive, eclipsing, double-lined, spectroscopic binaries are not common but are necessary to understand the evolution of massive stars as they are the only direct way to determine stellar masses. They are also the progenitors of energetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. E. Stroud , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , P. Roche , A. J. Norton , F. Vilardell

The new spectropolarimetric spectra of HD157087 obtained recently with ESPaDOnS at CFHT are analysed to verify the nature of this object. The fundamental stellar parameters $T_{\rm eff}$ = 8882 K, $\log{g}$=3.57 have been obtained for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Viktor Khalack

We present a study based on more than 2500 uvby-measurements collected on HD 172189, a new eclipsing binary system with a Delta Sct-type pulsating component that belongs to the open cluster IC 4756. The great interest of this object lies in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Martin-Ruiz , P. J. Amado , J. C. suarez , A. Moya , A. Arellano Ferro , I. Ribas , E. Poretti

Stars in their late stage of evolution, such as Horizontal Branch stars, are still largely unexplored for planets. We report the detection of a planetary companion around HIP 13044, a very metal-poor star on the red Horizontal Branch, based…

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