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We demonstrate that the phenomenon of current confinement along graphene n-p junctions at high magnetic fields can be used to form an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer. The interference system exploits a closed n-p junction that can be induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Alina Mreńca-Kolasińska , Stefan Heun , Bartłomiej Szafran

Simulating quantum transport through mesoscopic, ring-shaped graphene structures, we address various quantum coherence and interference phenomena. First, a perpendicular magnetic field, penetrating the graphene ring, gives rise to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Alexander Filusch , Christian Wurl , Andreas Pieper , Holger Fehske

We have studied quantum interference between electrons and holes in a split-ring gold interferometer with graphene arms, one of which contained a pn junction. The carrier type, the pn junction and the phase of the oscillations in a magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Atikur Rahman , Janice Wynn Guikema , Soo Hyung Lee , Nina Markovic

Quantum-mechanical calculations of electron magneto-transport in ideal graphene nanoribbons are presented. In noninteracting theory, it is predicted that an ideal ribbon that is attached to wide leads should reveal Fabry-Perot conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 S. Ihnatsenka

Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferences in the quantum Hall regime can be achieved, provided that electrons are able to transmit between two edge channels in nanostructures. Pioneering approaches include quantum point contacts in 2DEG systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Viet Hung Nguyen , Jean-Christophe Charlier

We report experiments on a quantum electron interferometer fabricated from high mobility, low density GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure material. In this device, a nearly circular electron island is defined by four front gates deposited in etched…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. E. Camino , W. Zhou , V. J. Goldman

Aharonov-Bohm oscillations are observed in a graphene quantum ring with a top gate covering one arm of the ring. As graphene is a gapless semiconductor this geometry allows to study not only the quantum interference of electrons with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Smirnov , H. Schmidt , R. J. Haug

The charge and exchange statistics of an elementary excitation manifest in quantum coherent oscillations that can be explored in interferometry measurements. Quantum Hall interferometers are primary tools to uncover unconventional quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Hailong Fu , Ke Huang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Morteza Kayyalha , Jun Zhu

Aharonov-Bohm interferences in the quantum Hall regime are observed when electrons are transmitted between two edge channels. Such a phenomenon has been realized in 2D systems such as quantum point contacts, anti-dots and p-n junctions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Viet Hung Nguyen , Jean-Christophe Charlier

We investigate the quantum transport dynamics of electrons in a multi-path Aharonov-Bohm interferometer comprising several parallel graphene nanoribbons. At low magnetic field strengths, the conductance displays a complex oscillatory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Cynthia I. Osuala , Zitao Tang , Stefan Strauf , Eui-Hyeok Yang , Chunlei Qu

We investigate magnetic deflection of currents that flow across the Aharonov-Bohm interferom- eters defined in graphene. We consider devices induced by closed n-p junctions in nanoribbons as well as etched quantum rings. The deflection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Alina Mrenca-Kolasinska , Bartlomiej Szafran

One of the most interesting aspects of graphene is the tied relation between structural and electronic properties. The observation of ripples in the graphene samples both free standing and on a substrate has given rise to a very active…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Fernando de Juan , Alberto Cortijo , María A. H. Vozmediano , Andrés Cano

Electron interferometry with quantum Hall edge channels holds promise for probing and harnessing exotic exchange statistics of non-Abelian anyons. In semiconductor heterostructures, however, quantum Hall interferometry has proven…

This is a review of electronic quantum interference in mesoscopic ring structures based on graphene, with a focus on the interplay between the Aharonov-Bohm effect and the peculiar electronic and transport properties of this material. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Jörg Schelter , Patrik Recher , Björn Trauzettel

Inverted-band $pn$ junctions in two-dimensional materials offer a promising platform for electron optics in condensed matter, as they allow to manipulate and guide electron beams without the need for spatial confinement. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Yuhao Zhao , Oded Zilberberg , Antonio Štrkalj

We numerically investigate the effect of Klein tunneling on the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in graphene rings using a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor couplings. In order to introduce Klein tunneling into the system, we apply an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-31 Jörg Schelter , Dan Bohr , Björn Trauzettel

Suspended graphene nano-ribbons formed during current annealing of suspended graphene flakes have been investigated experimentally. Transport measurements show the opening of a transport gap around charge neutrality due to the formation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Dong-Keun Ki , Alberto F. Morpurgo

We consider conductance mapping of the snake-orbits confined along the n-p junction defined in graphene by the electrostatic doping in the quantum Hall regime. We explain the periodicity of conductance oscillations at the magnetic field and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 K. Kolasiński , A. Mreńca-Kolasińska , B. Szafran

Proximity induced quantum coherence of electrons in multi-terminal voltage-driven hybrid normal-superconducting nanostructures may result in a non-trivial interplay between topology-dependent Josephson and Aharonov-Bohm effects. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Pavel E. Dolgirev , Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We demonstrate a quantum Hall edge-channel interferometer in a high-quality graphene pn junction under a high magnetic field. The co-propagating p and n quantum Hall edge channels traveling along the pn interface functions as a built-in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Sei Morikawa , Satoru Masubuchi , Rai Moriya , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Tomoki Machida
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