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Feature screening for ultrahigh-dimension, in general, proceeds with two essential steps. The first step is measuring and ranking the marginal dependence between response and covariates, and the second is determining the threshold. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-28 Linsui Deng , Yilin Zhang

Dynamic decision-making in rapidly evolving research domains, including marketing, finance, and pharmaceutical development, presents a significant challenge. Researchers frequently confront the need for real-time action within a doubly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-16 Zeyu Yao , Bowen Gang , Wenguang Sun

Distribution-free predictive inference beyond the construction of prediction sets has gained a lot of interest in recent applications. One such application is the selection task, where the objective is to design a reliable selection rule to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Yonghoon Lee , Zhimei Ren

In contemporary research, online error control is often required, where an error criterion, such as familywise error rate (FWER) or false discovery rate (FDR), shall remain under control while testing an a priori unbounded sequence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-13 Lasse Fischer , Marta Bofill Roig , Werner Brannath

Machine learning models of materials$^{1-5}$ accelerate discovery compared to ab initio methods: deep learning models now reproduce density functional theory (DFT)-calculated results at one hundred thousandths of the cost of DFT$^{6}$. To…

Obtaining high-quality labels for large datasets is expensive, requiring massive annotations from human experts. While AI models offer a cost-effective alternative by predicting labels, their label quality is compromised by the unavoidable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Huipeng Huang , Wenbo Liao , Huajun Xi , Hao Zeng , Mengchen Zhao , Hongxin Wei

This paper presents a powerful methodology for flexible full-data nonparametric novelty detection that offers distribution-free false discovery rate (FDR) control guarantees. Building on the full conformal inference framework and the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Junu Lee , Ilia Popov , Zhimei Ren

The local false discovery rate (lfdr) of Efron et al. (2001) enjoys major conceptual and decision-theoretic advantages over the false discovery rate (FDR) as an error criterion in multiple testing, but is only well-defined in Bayesian…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Daniel Xiang , Jake A. Soloff , William Fithian

We consider multiple testing with false discovery rate (FDR) control when p-values have discrete and heterogeneous null distributions. We propose a new estimator of the proportion of true null hypotheses and demonstrate that it is less…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-15 Xiongzhi Chen , Rebecca W. Doerge , Joseph F. Heyse

Consider the problem of simultaneously testing null hypotheses H_1,...,H_s. The usual approach to dealing with the multiplicity problem is to restrict attention to procedures that control the familywise error rate (FWER), the probability of…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 E. L. Lehmann , Joseph P. Romano

Perceptron is a classic online algorithm for learning a classification function. In this paper, we provide a novel extension of the perceptron algorithm to the learning to rank problem in information retrieval. We consider popular listwise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Sougata Chaudhuri , Ambuj Tewari

In this paper, an Entropy functional based online Adaptive Decision Fusion (EADF) framework is developed for image analysis and computer vision applications. In this framework, it is assumed that the compound algorithm consists of several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Osman Gunay , Behcet Ugur Toreyin , Kivanc Kose , A. Enis Cetin

While traditional multiple testing procedures prohibit adaptive analysis choices made by users, Goeman and Solari (2011) proposed a simultaneous inference framework that allows users such flexibility while preserving high-probability bounds…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Eugene Katsevich , Aaditya Ramdas

In the context of high-dimensional Gaussian linear regression for ordered variables, we study the variable selection procedure via the minimization of the penalized least-squares criterion. We focus on model selection where the penalty…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-01 Perrine Lacroix , Marie-Laure Martin

Extracting associations that recur across multiple studies while controlling the false discovery rate is a fundamental challenge. Here, we consider an extension of Efron's single-study two-groups model to allow joint analysis of multiple…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-14 David Amar , Ron Shamir , Daniel Yekutieli

Selecting a subset of promising candidates from a large pool is crucial across various scientific and real-world applications. Conformal selection offers a distribution-free and model-agnostic framework for candidate selection with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-20 Kangdao Liu , Huajun Xi , Chi-Man Vong , Hongxin Wei

Some effort has been undertaken over the last decade to provide conditions for the control of the false discovery rate by the linear step-up procedure (LSU) for testing $n$ hypotheses when test statistics are dependent. In this paper we…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-10-18 Helmut Finner , Thorsten Dickhaus , Markus Roters

Most methods for decision-theoretic online learning are based on the Hedge algorithm, which takes a parameter called the learning rate. In most previous analyses the learning rate was carefully tuned to obtain optimal worst-case…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-04 Tim van Erven , Peter Grünwald , Wouter M. Koolen , Steven de Rooij

Online transaction fraud presents substantial challenges to businesses and consumers, risking significant financial losses. Conventional rule-based systems struggle to keep pace with evolving fraud tactics, leading to high false positive…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-02-20 Catayoun Azarm , Erman Acar , Mickey van Zeelt

We study online linear optimization with matrix variables constrained by the operator norm, a setting where the geometry renders designing data-dependent and efficient adaptive algorithms challenging. The best-known adaptive regret bounds…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-10 Ruichen Jiang , Zakaria Mhammedi , Mehryar Mohri , Aryan Mokhtari