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Accurately modeling quantum dissipative dynamics remains challenging due to environmental complexity and non-Markovian memory effects. Although machine learning provides a promising alternative to conventional simulation techniques, most…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Muhammad Atif , Arif Ullah , Ming Yang

In both mobile and web applications, speeding up user interface response times can often lead to significant improvements in user engagement. A common technique to improve responsiveness is to precompute data ahead of time for specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Hanson Wang , Zehui Wang , Yuanyuan Ma

State-of-the-art deep reading comprehension models are dominated by recurrent neural nets. Their sequential nature is a natural fit for language, but it also precludes parallelization within an instances and often becomes the bottleneck for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Felix Wu , Ni Lao , John Blitzer , Guandao Yang , Kilian Weinberger

Inspired by the success of classical neural networks, there has been tremendous effort to develop classical effective neural networks into quantum concept. In this paper, a novel hybrid quantum-classical neural network with deep residual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Yanying Liang , Wei Peng , Zhu-Jun Zheng , Olli Silvén , Guoying Zhao

This paper revives Densely Connected Convolutional Networks (DenseNets) and reveals the underrated effectiveness over predominant ResNet-style architectures. We believe DenseNets' potential was overlooked due to untouched training methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Donghyun Kim , Byeongho Heo , Dongyoon Han

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are popular models of brain function. The typical training strategy is to adjust their input-output behavior so that it matches that of the biological circuit of interest. Even though this strategy ensures…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-09 Alessandro Salatiello , Martin A. Giese

We present a general and flexible approximation model for near real-time prediction of steady turbulent flow in a 3D domain based on residual Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). This approach can provide immediate feedback for real-time…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Josef Musil , Jakub Knir , Athanasios Vitsas , Irene Gallou

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are widely employed in modern computer vision algorithms, where the input image is convolved iteratively by many kernels to extract the knowledge behind it. However, with the depth of convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Chih-Ting Liu , Yi-Heng Wu , Yu-Sheng Lin , Shao-Yi Chien

Very deep convolutional neural networks offer excellent recognition results, yet their computational expense limits their impact for many real-world applications. We introduce BlockDrop, an approach that learns to dynamically choose which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Zuxuan Wu , Tushar Nagarajan , Abhishek Kumar , Steven Rennie , Larry S. Davis , Kristen Grauman , Rogerio Feris

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown great capability of solving various artificial intelligence tasks. However, the increasing model size has raised challenges in employing them in resource-limited applications. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Hongyang Gao , Zhengyang Wang , Shuiwang Ji

Despite their renowned predictive power on i.i.d. data, convolutional neural networks are known to rely more on high-frequency patterns that humans deem superficial than on low-frequency patterns that agree better with intuitions about what…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Haohan Wang , Songwei Ge , Eric P. Xing , Zachary C. Lipton

We propose a general method to train a single convolutional neural network which is capable of switching image resolutions at inference. Thus the running speed can be selected to meet various computational resource limits. Networks trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Yikai Wang , Fuchun Sun , Duo Li , Anbang Yao

Convolutional neural network (CNN) and its variants have led to many state-of-art results in various fields. However, a clear theoretical understanding about them is still lacking. Recently, multi-layer convolutional sparse coding (ML-CSC)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Zhiyang Zhang , Shihua Zhang

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently achieved great success for single image super-resolution (SISR) task due to their powerful feature representation capabilities. The most recent deep learning based SISR methods focus…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-11 Rao Muhammad Umer , Gian Luca Foresti , Christian Micheloni

Deep learning and convolutional neural networks in particular are powerful and promising tools for cosmological analysis of large-scale structure surveys. They are already providing similar performance to classical analysis methods using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Gaspard Aymerich , Tomasz Kacprzak , Alexandre Refregier

The reservoir computing networks (RCNs) have been successfully employed as a tool in learning and complex decision-making tasks. Despite their efficiency and low training cost, practical applications of RCNs rely heavily on empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Wei Miao , Vignesh Narayanan , Jr-Shin Li

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have recently been extensively applied to model the time-evolution in fluid dynamics, weather predictions, and even chaotic systems thanks to their ability to capture temporal dependencies and sequential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Alex P. Ning , Lingyu Yang , Gia-Wei Chern

Countless learning tasks require dealing with sequential data. Image captioning, speech synthesis, and music generation all require that a model produce outputs that are sequences. In other domains, such as time series prediction, video…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Zachary C. Lipton , John Berkowitz , Charles Elkan

Neural networks have been widely used, and most networks achieve excellent performance by stacking certain types of basic units. Compared to increasing the depth and width of the network, designing more effective basic units has become an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Junyi An , Fengshan Liu , Jian Zhao , Furao Shen

In recent years, with rapid progress in the development of quantum technologies, quantum machine learning has attracted a lot of interest. In particular, a family of hybrid quantum-classical neural networks, consisting of classical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Yixiong Chen