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Conventional beamforming with fixed-position antenna (FPA) arrays has a fundamental trade-off between maximizing the signal power (array gain) over a desired direction and simultaneously minimizing the interference power over undesired…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Lipeng Zhu , Wenyan Ma , Rui Zhang

Implementation of an antenna array on a 5G mobile phone chassis is crucial in ensuring the radio link quality especially at millimeter-waves. However, we generally lack the ability to design antennas under practical operational conditions…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Lauri Vähä-Savo , Christian Cziezerski , Mikko Heino , Katsuyuki Haneda , Clemens Icheln , Ali Hazmi , Ruiyuan Tian

The concept of self-mixing antenna arrays is presented and analyzed with respect to its beneficial behavior of large gain over a wide angular range. The large gain is attained by an antenna array with large element spacing, where all array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Jonas Kornprobst , Thomas J. Mittermaier , Thomas F. Eibert

Exploiting multi-antenna technologies for robust beamsteering to overcome the effects of blockage and beam misalignment is the key to providing seamless multi-Gbps connectivity in millimeter-wave (mm-wave) networks. In this paper, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-13 Lars Kuger , Aleksandar Ichkov , Petri Mähönen , Ljiljana Simić

Millimeter wave (mm-wave) communications is considered a promising technology for 5G networks. Exploiting beamforming gains with large-scale antenna arrays to combat the increased path loss at mm-wave bands is one of its defining features.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Xianghao Yu , Jun Zhang , Martin Haenggi , Khaled B. Letaief

In this paper, we consider the transmit and receive antenna array gain of massive MIMO systems. In particular, we look at their dependence on the number of antennas in the array, and the antenna spacing for uniform linear and uniform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Tobias Laas , Josef A. Nossek , Wen Xu

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication by utilizing lens antenna arrays is a promising technique for realizing cost-effective 5G wireless systems with large MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) but only limited radio frequency (RF) chains.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Yong Zeng , Lu Yang , Rui Zhang

The radiation pattern of an antenna array depends on the excitation weights and the geometry of the array. Due to wind and atmospheric conditions, outdoor millimeter wave antenna elements are subject to full or partial blockages from a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Mohammed E. Eltayeb , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Robert W. Heath

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication is a promising technology for 5G cellular systems. To compensate for the severe path loss in mmWave systems, large antenna arrays are generally used to achieve significant beamforming gains. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Yong Zeng , Rui Zhang

In this paper, we construct a framework of the movable antenna (MA) aided covert communication shielded by the general noise uncertainty for the first time. According to the analysis performance on the derived closed-form expressions of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Yida Wang , Guojie Hu , Xiaoling Hu , Xingbo Lu , Yuzhen Huang

The use of the millimeter (mm) wave spectrum for next generation (5G) mobile communication has gained significant attention recently. The small carrier wavelengths at mmwave frequencies enable synthesis of compact antenna arrays, providing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Jaspreet Singh , Sudhir Ramakrishna

Future wireless networks are expected to support increasingly high data rates and user densities, motivating advanced multi-antenna architectures capable of adapting to dynamic propagation environments. Movable antenna (MA) arrays have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Amna Irshad , Emil Björnson , Alva Kosasih , Vitaly Petrov

Ultra-reliable and low-latency connectivity is required for real-time and latency-sensitive applications, like wireless augmented and virtual reality streaming. Millimeter-wave (mmW) networks have enabled extremely high data rates through…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-10 Benjamin W. Domae , Ibrahim Pehlivan , Danijela Cabric

In this paper, we propose a novel antenna architecture called movable antenna (MA) to improve the performance of wireless communication systems. Different from conventional fixed-position antennas (FPAs) that undergo random wireless channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Lipeng Zhu , Wenyan Ma , Rui Zhang

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems use directional beams to support high-rate data communications. Small misalignment between the transmit and receive beams (e.g., due to the mobility) can result in significant drop of the received signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-13 Dalin Zhu , Junil Choi , Qian Cheng , Weimin Xiao , Robert W. Heath

Movable-antenna (MA) arrays are envisioned as a promising technique for enhancing secrecy performance in wireless communications by leveraging additional spatial degrees of freedom. However, when the eavesdropper is located in the same…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Chu Li , Marjan Boloori , Eduard Jorswieck , Aydin Sezgin

This paper presents the design and comprehensive measurements of a high-performance 8-element linear array and a compact high-gain 32-element planar antenna array covering the n257 (26.5--29.5 GHz) FR-2 millimeter-wave (mmWave) band. First,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Abdul Jabbar , Jalil Ur-Rehman Kazim , Mahmoud A. Shawky , Muhammad Ali Imran , Qammer Abbasi , Muhammad Usman , Masood Ur-Rehman

The recent trends of densification and centralized signal processing in radio access networks suggest that future networks may comprise ubiquitous antennas coordinated to form a network-wide gigantic array, referred to as the ubiquitous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-01 Kaibin Huang , Jiayi Chen , Vincent K. N. Lau

High-frequency wideband cellular communications over mmWave and sub-THz offer the opportunity for high data rates. However, it also presents high path loss, resulting in limited coverage. High-gain beamforming from the antenna array is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Ozlem Yildiz , Ahmad AlAmmouri , Jianhua Mo , Younghan Nam , Elza Erkip , Jianzhong , Zhang

Massive MIMO is considered a key technology for 5G. Various studies analyze the impact of the number of antennas, relying on channel properties only and assuming uniform antenna gains in very large arrays. In this paper, we investigate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-09 Cheng-Ming Chen , Vladimir Volski , Liesbet Van der Perre , Guy A. E. Vandenbosch , Sofie Pollin
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