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The total event number of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is accumulating rapidly with the improvement of existing radio telescopes and the completion of new facilities. Especially, the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Di Xiao , Zi-Gao Dai

Solar radio U-bursts are generated by electron beams traveling along closed magnetic loops in the solar corona. Low-frequency ($<$ 100 MHz) U-bursts serve as powerful diagnostic tools for studying large-sized coronal loops that extend into…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Jinge Zhang , Hamish A. S. Reid , Eoin Carley , Laurent Lamy , Pietro Zucca , Peijin Zhang , Baptiste Cecconi

Recent developments in astronomical radio telescopes opened new opportunities in imaging and spectroscopy of solar radio bursts at sub-second timescales. Imaging in narrow frequency bands has revealed temporal variations in the positions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Xingyao Chen , Eduard P. Kontar , Nicolina Chrysaphi , Natasha L. S. Jeffrey , Mykola Gordovskyy , Yihua Yan , Baolin Tan

Accreting neutron stars (NS) can exhibit high frequency modulations in their lightcurves during thermonuclear X-ray bursts, known as burst oscillations. These frequencies can be offset from the NS spin frequency by several Hz (where known…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Frank R. N. Chambers , Anna L. Watts

At the site of their origin, solar meterwave radio bursts contain pristine information about the local coronal magnetic field and plasma parameters. On its way through the turbulent corona, this radiation gets substantially modified due to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Atul Mohan , Surajit Mondal , Divya Oberoi , Colin Lonsdale

The slowly positively drifting bursts (SPDBs) are rarely observed in radio emission of solar flares. To understand how the SPDBs are generated, we studied the radio observations at 600--5000 MHz together with the imaging observations made…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Alena Zemanová , Marian Karlický , Jana Kašparová , Jaroslav Dudík , Ján Rybák

Burst oscillations are brightness asymmetries that develop in the burning ocean during thermonuclear bursts on accreting neutron stars. They have been observed during H/He-triggered (Type I) bursts and Carbon-triggered superbursts. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Emma van der Wateren , Anna L. Watts , Laura S. Ootes

Context. Observations of solar type II radio bursts provide a unique opportunity to analyze the non-thermal electrons accelerated by coronal shocks and also to diagnose the plasma density distribution in the corona. However, there are very…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Peijin Zhang , Diana E. Morosan , Pietro Zucca , Sanna Normo , Bartosz Dabrowski , Andrzej Krankowski , Christian Vocks

During a Type-I burst, the turbulent deflagation front may excite waves in the neutron star ocean and upper atmosphere with frequencies, $\omega \sim 1$ Hz. These waves may be observed as highly coherent flux oscillations during the burst.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeremy S. Heyl

We present a study of decimetric radio activity, using the first high time cadence (0.5 s) images from the ${\textit{Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope}}$ (${\textit{GMRT}}$) at 610 MHz, associated with ${\textit{GOES}}$ C1.4 and M1.0 class…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Susanta Kumar Bisoi , H. S. Sawant , P. Janardhan , Y. Yan , L. Chen , Arun Kumar Awasthi , Shweta Srivastava , G. Gao

Solar radio type IV bursts can sometimes show directivity, so that no burst is observed when the source region in located far from the solar disk center. This has recently been verified also from space observations, at decameter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Silja Pohjolainen , Nasrin Talebpour Sheshvan

We study the spin-down of a neutron star atmosphere during the Type I X-ray burst in low mass X-ray binaries. Using polar cap acceleration models, we show that the resulting stellar ``wind'' torque on the burning shell due to the flowing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vahid Rezania

As the third paper in the multiple-part series, we report the statistical properties of radio bursts detected from the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) source FRB 20201124A with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio telescope…

Type III radio bursts are not only the most intense but also the most frequently observed solar radio bursts. However, a number of their defining features remain poorly understood. Observational limitations, such as a lack of sufficient…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Immanuel Christopher Jebaraj , Vladimir Krasnoselskikh , Marc Pulupa , Jasmina Magdalenic , Stuart Bale

'Downwards drifting' structures observed in fast radio bursts (FRBs) could naturally arise from a screen occurring after a small initial dispersion measure region. The screen imprints temporally sharp but broadband structure on the pulse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Artem Tuntsov , Ue-Li Pen , Mark Walker

Burst oscillations, a phenomenon observed in a significant fraction of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts, involve the development of highly asymmetric brightness patches in the burning surface layers of accreting neutron stars.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Anna L. Watts

In this review we summarize results of our analysis of the observations of solar eruptive flares made by the Ond\v{r}ejov radiospectrograph for more than twenty years. We also present some Potsdam-Tremsdorf radio spectra from our common…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Marian Karlický

The Sun is an active source of radio emission which is often associated with energetic phenomena such as solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). At low radio frequencies (<100 MHz), the Sun has not been imaged extensively because of…

Type III radio bursts are radio emissions associated with solar flares. They are considered to be caused by electron beams traveling from the solar corona to the solar wind. Magnetic reconnection is a possible accelerator of electron beams…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Xin Yao , Patricio A. Muñoz , Jörg Büchner , Xiaowei Zhou , Siming Liu

Drift-pair bursts are an unusual type of solar low-frequency radio emission, which appear in the dynamic spectra as two parallel drifting bright stripes separated in time. Recent imaging spectroscopy observations allowed for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Alexey A. Kuznetsov , Nicolina Chrysaphi , Eduard P. Kontar , Galina Motorina