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Recent experiments have revealed the tantalizing possibility of fabricating lattice electronic systems strongly coupled to quantum fluctuations of electromagnetic fields, e.g., by means of geometry confinement from a cavity or artificial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Jiajun Li , Lukas Schamriß , Martin Eckstein

We propose a scheme to realize a frustrated Bose-Hubbard model with ultracold atoms in an optical lattice that comprises the frustrated spin-1/2 quantum XX model. Our approach is based on a square ladder of magnetic flux close to $\pi$ with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Luca Barbiero , Josep Cabedo , Maciej Lewenstein , Leticia Tarruell , Alessio Celi

The strongly correlated bosons in flat band systems are an excellent platform to study a wide range of quantum phenomena. Such systems can be realized in optical lattices filled with ultracold atomic gases. In this paper we study the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Barbara Grygiel , Konrad Patucha

We explore the collective excitations of optical lattices filled with two-species Bose-Einstein condensates (TBECs). We use a set of coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations to describe the system, and employ…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-15 K. Suthar , D. Angom

We investigate exotic supersolid phases in the extended Bose-Hubbard model with infinite projected entangled-pair state, numerical exact diagonalization, and mean-field theory. We demonstrate that many different supersolid phases can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Wei-Lin Tu , Huan-Kuang Wu , Takafumi Suzuki

The Hubbard model with geometrical frustration is investigated in a metallic phase close to half-filling. We calculate the single particle spectral function for the triangular lattice within dynamical cluster approximation, which is further…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshiki Imai , Norio Kawakami

We report an intrinsic "Bubble Phase" in the two-dimensional Kitaev-Bose-Hubbard model, driven purely by phase frustration between complex hopping and anisotropic pairing. By combining Inhomogeneous Gutzwiller Mean-Field Theory with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Yi-fan Zhu , Shi-jie Yang

We introduce a hard-core lattice-gas model on generalized Bethe lattices and investigate analytically and numerically its compaction behavior. If compactified slowly, the system undergoes a first-order crystallization transition. If…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Weigt , A. K. Hartmann

We report on the engineering of a non-dispersive (flat) energy band in a geometrically frustrated lattice of micro-pillar optical cavities. By taking advantage of the non-hermitian nature of our system, we achieve bosonic condensation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-18 F. Baboux , L. Ge , T. Jacqmin , M. Biondi , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , I. Sagnes , S. Schmidt , H. E. Türeci , A. Amo , J. Bloch

A Bose-Einstein condensate in a high-finesse ring cavity scatters the photons of a pump beam into counterpropagating cavity modes, populating a bi-dimensional momentum lattice. A high-finesse ring cavity with a sub-recoil linewidth allows…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Nicola Piovella

Designing the amplitude and range of couplings in quantum systems is a fundamental tool for exploring a large variety of quantum mechanical effects. Here, we consider off-resonant photon scattering processes on a geometrically shaped…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Pavel P. Popov , Joana Fraxanet , Luca Barbiero , Maciej Lewenstein

We theoretically explore the driven-dissipative physics of geometrically frustrated lattices of cavity resonators with relatively weak nonlinearities, i.e. a photon-photon interaction smaller than the loss rate. In such systems, photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 W. Casteels , R. Rota , F. Storme , C. Ciuti

We present design techniques of special optical lattices that allow quantum simulation of spin frustration in two-dimensional systems. By carefully overlaying optical lattices with different periods and orientations, we are able to adjust…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zhi-Xin Chen , Han Ma , Mo-Han Chen , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Lixin He , Guang-Can Guo , Xingxiang Zhou , Yan Chen , Zheng-Wei Zhou

We theoretically investigate the effects of the lattice geometry on the nonequilibrium dynamics of photo-excited carriers in a half-filled two-dimensional Hubbard model. Using a nonequilibrium generalization of the dynamical cluster…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Nikolaj Bittner , Denis Golež , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

The emergent properties of quantum materials, such as symmetry-broken phases and associated spectral gaps, can be effectively manipulated by ultrashort photon pulses. Impulsive optical excitation generally results in a complex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 L. X. Yang , G. Rohde , K. Hanff. A. Stange , R. Xiong , J. Shi , M. Bauer , K. Rossnagel

A one dimensional optical lattice is considered where a second dimension is encoded in the internal states of the atoms giving effective ladder systems. Frustration is introduced by an additional optical lattice that induces tunneling of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , J. Pachos

Geometric frustration, arising from competing interactions that prevent simultaneous energy minimization, presents a fundamental challenge for variational quantum algorithms applied to quantum many-body systems. We investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Sandip Maiti

We study the weakly disordered Bose-Hubbard model on a cubic lattice through a one-loop renormalization group analysis of the corresponding effective field theory which is explicitly derived by combining a strong-coupling expansion with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Frank Krüger , Jiansheng Wu , Philip Phillips

The Hubbard model on the Kagom\'e lattice is investigated in a metallic phase at half-filling. By introducing anisotropic electron hopping on the lattice, we control geometrical frustration and clarify how the lattice geometry affects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshiki Imai , Norio Kawakami , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We study an ultracold atom-cavity coupling system, which had been implemented in experiment to display weak light nonlinearity [S. Gupta \textit{et al}., Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{99}, 213601 (2007)]. The model is described by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Lu Zhou , Han Pu , Keye Zhang , Xing-Dong Zhao , Weiping Zhang