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Assuming that dark matter is an ultralight pseudoscalar particle which couples to electromagnetism like an axion (an ALP), we demonstrate that the coupling of the cosmological magnetic field produced by the ALP field oscillations to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Ashu Kushwaha , Robert Brandenberger

Production of axionlike particles (ALPs) by primordial magnetic fields may have significant impacts on cosmology. We discuss the production of ALPs in the presence of the primordial magnetic fields. We find a region of the ALP mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai

Recently it has been pointed out that a cosmic background of relativistic axion-like particles (ALPs) would be produced by the primordial decays of heavy fields in the post-inflation epoch, contributing to the extra-radiation content in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Carmelo Evoli , Matteo Leo , Alessandro Mirizzi , Daniele Montanino

We consider a cosmological scenario in which the very early Universe experienced a transient epoch of matter domination due to the formation of a large population of primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses $M \lesssim 10^{9}\,\textrm{g}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Francesco Schiavone , Daniele Montanino , Alessandro Mirizzi , Francesco Capozzi

We introduce a mechanism by which a misaligned ALP can be dynamically converted into a dark photon in the presence of a background magnetic field. An abundance of non-relativistic ALPs will convert to dark photons with momentum of order the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Edward Broadberry , Saurav Das , Anson Hook , Gustavo Marques-Tavares

We investigate the phenomenological consequences of axion-like particle (ALP) dark matter with an early matter domination triggered by primordial black holes (PBHs). We focus on light BHs with masses smaller than $\sim 10^9~$g which fully…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Nicolás Bernal , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Yong Xu , Óscar Zapata

Adding an axion-like particle (ALP) to the Standard Model, with a field velocity in the early universe, simultaneously explains the observed baryon and dark matter densities. This requires one or more couplings between the ALP and photons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Raymond T. Co , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We show that an axionlike particle (ALP) naturally implements spontaneous electroweak baryogenesis through a cosmic evolution strongly tied to the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) if it feebly couples to the Higgs field while giving a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Sang Hui Im , Kwang Sik Jeong , Yeseong Lee

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can be produced in the very early Universe due to the large density fluctuations. The cosmic background of axion-like particles (ALPs) could be non-thermally generated by PBHs. In this paper, we investigate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Hai-Jun Li

We show that an axionlike particle (ALP) can simultaneously generate the baryon asymmetry and constitute dark matter through dynamics triggered by a first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT). In our proposal, the transition briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Dipendu Bhandari , Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil

We propose a scenario where both inflation and dark matter are described by a single axion-like particle (ALP) in a unified manner. In a class of the minimal axion hilltop inflation, the effective masses at the maximum and mimimum of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Ryuji Daido , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

Cosmic birefringence is predicted if an axion-like particle (ALP) moves after the recombination. We show that this naturally happens if the ALP is coupled to the dark matter density because it then acquires a large effective mass after the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Shota Nakagawa , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

We examine the resonant conversion of axion-like particle (ALP) or dark photon to the electromagnetic photon in the early Universe, which takes place due to the ALP-photon-dark photon oscillations in background dark photon gauge fields. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kiwoon Choi , Hyeonseok Seong , Seokhoon Yun

Although axion-like particles (ALPs) are popular dark matter candidates, their mass generation mechanisms as well as cosmic thermal evolutions are still unclear. In this letter, we propose a new mass generation mechanism of ALP during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Wei Chao , Mingjie Jin , Hai-Jun Li , Ying-Quan Peng

In this work, we extend the standard pre-inflationary misalignment mechanism for axion-like particles (ALPs) by introducing a pre-oscillatory phase with constant equation of state $\omega_\phi\in[-1,1]$, generated by a tracking potential.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 José María Pérez-Poyatos

Hypothetical axion-like particles (ALPs) are of interest because of their potential to act as dark matter or to reveal information about yet undiscovered fundamental constituents of matter. Such particles can be created when photons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Denys Malyshev , Lidiia Zadorozhna , Yuriy Bidasyuk , Andrea Santangelo , Oleg Ruchayskiy

In this work we consider searches for dark matter made of axions or axion-like particles (ALPs) using resonant radio frequency cavities inserted into dipole magnets from particle accelerators, wiggler magnets developed for accelerator based…

Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) are predicted by many extensions of the Standard Model and give rise to characteristic dimming and polarization effects in a light beam travelling in a magnetic field. In this Letter, we demonstrate that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro De Angelis , Oriana Mansutti , Marco Roncadelli

The axion-like particle (ALP), a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson that couples to two photons, has been studied extensively in recent years as a dark matter candidate. For initial field configurations in a minimal ALP model explaining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Yuma Narita , Wen Yin

If the dark matter in the Universe is made of $\mu$eV axion-like particles (ALPs), then a rich phenomenology can emerge in connection to their stimulated decay into two photons. We discuss the ALP stimulated decay induced by electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Elisa Todarello , Francesca Calore , Marco Regis
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