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This paper explores how zero-knowledge proofs can enhance Bitcoin's functionality and privacy. First, we consider Proof-of-Reserve schemes: by using zk-STARKs, a custodian can prove its Bitcoin holdings are more than a predefined threshold…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Yusuf Ozmiş

The absence of a fully decentralized, verifiable, and privacy-preserving communication protocol for autonomous agents remains a core challenge in decentralized computing. Existing systems often rely on centralized intermediaries, which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yuanjie Liu , Wenpeng Xing , Ye Zhou , Gaowei Chang , Changting Lin , Meng Han

In this paper, we propose a new routing protocol for heterogeneous Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks (WBASNs); Mobility-supporting Adaptive Threshold-based Thermal-aware Energy-efficientMulti-hop ProTocol (M-ATTEMPT). A prototype is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 N. Javaid , Z. Abbas , M. S. Fareed , Z. A. Khan , N. Alrajeh

This paper presents an energy efficient routing algorithm for heterogeneous Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks (WBASNs). A prototype is defined for employing heterogeneous sensors on human body. Direct communication is used for real-time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-08-31 Nadeem Javaid

Now days, interests in the application of Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) have grown considerably. A number of tiny wireless sensors, strategically placed on the human body, create a wireless body area network that can monitor various…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-12-05 Saeid Bahanfar , Ladan Darougaran , Helia Kousha , Shahram Babaie

Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePINS) are secured and governed by blockchains but beyond crypto-economic incentives, they lack measures to establish trust in participating devices and their services. The verification of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Jonathan Heiss , Fernando Castillo , Xinxin Fan

In-network data aggregation is an essential technique in mission critical wireless sensor networks (WSNs) for achieving effective transmission and hence better power conservation. Common security protocols for aggregated WSNs are either…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Esam Mlaih , Salah A. Aly

The enabling of wireless body area networks (WBANs) coexistence by radio interference mitigation is very important due to a rapid growth in potential users, and a lack of a central coordinator among WBANs that are closely located. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-31 Yizhou Yang , David Smith

Financial Generative Pre-trained Transformers (FinGPT) with multimodal capabilities are now being increasingly adopted in various financial applications. However, due to the intellectual property of model weights and the copyright of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Xiao-Yang Liu , Ningjie Li , Keyi Wang , Xiaoli Zhi , Weiqin Tong

Secure spontaneous authentication between devices worn at arbitrary location on the same body is a challenging, yet unsolved problem. We propose BANDANA, the first-ever implicit secure device-to-device authentication scheme for devices worn…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Dominik Schürmann , Arne Brüsch , Stephan Sigg , Lars Wolf

Location privacy is one of the major security problems in a Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs). An eavesdropper can keep track of the place and time devices are communicating. To make things even worse, the attacker does not have to be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-03-18 Mohammed Mana , Mohammed Feham , Boucif Amar Bensaber

In the context of cloud computing, services are held on cloud servers, where the clients send their data to the server and obtain the results returned by server. However, the computation, data and results are prone to tampering due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Yancheng Zhang , Mengxin Zheng , Xun Chen , Jingtong Hu , Weidong Shi , Lei Ju , Yan Solihin , Qian Lou

The increasing penetration of wearable and implantable devices necessitates energy-efficient and robust ways of connecting them to each other and to the cloud. However, the wireless channel around the human body poses unique challenges such…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Ali Moin , Arno Thielens , Alvaro Araujo , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Jan M. Rabaey

Zero-Touch Networks (ZTNs) represent a transformative paradigm toward fully automated and intelligent network management, providing the scalability and adaptability required for the complexity of sixth-generation (6G) networks. However, the…

Wireless Body Sensor Network (WBSN) is a developing technology with constraints in energy consumption, coverage radius, communication reliability. Also, communications between nodes contain very sensitive personal information in which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Behrooz Khadem , Amin Masoumi , M. S. Farash

Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) are rapidly gaining importance in privacy-preserving and verifiable computing. ZKPs enable a proving party to prove the truth of a statement to a verifying party without revealing anything else. ZKPs have…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Alhad Daftardar , Jianqiao Mo , Joey Ah-kiow , Benedikt Bünz , Ramesh Karri , Siddharth Garg , Brandon Reagen

Energy efficiency is essential for Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) applications because of the battery-operated nodes. Other requirements such as throughput, delay, quality of service, and security levels also need to be considered in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Yang Liu , Kemal Davaslioglu , Richard D. Gitlin

Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDCs) are becoming a new digital financial tool aimed at financial inclusion, increased monetary stability, and improved efficiency of payment systems, as they are issued by central banks. One of the most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Santanu Mondal , T. Chithralekha

Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) are an emergent paradigm in verifiable computing. In the context of applications like cloud computing, ZKPs can be used by a client (called the verifier) to verify the service provider (called the prover) is in…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Alhad Daftardar , Brandon Reagen , Siddharth Garg

Recent knowledge graph (KG)-enhanced large language models (LLMs) move beyond purely textual knowledge augmentation by encoding retrieved subgraphs into continuous soft prompts via graph neural networks, introducing a graph-conditioned…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Xiaoting Lyu , Yufei Han , Hangwei Qian , Haoyuan Yu , Xiang Ao , Bin Wang , Chenxu Wang , Xiaobo Ma , Wei Wang