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With the Rise of Adversarial Machine Learning and increasingly robust adversarial attacks, the security of applications utilizing the power of Machine Learning has been questioned. Over the past few years, applications of Deep Learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Yogesh Kulkarni , Krisha Bhambani

In spite of achieving revolutionary successes in machine learning, deep convolutional neural networks have been recently found to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks and difficult to generalize to novel test images with reasonably large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Zhenyu Duan , Martin Renqiang Min , Li Erran Li , Mingbo Cai , Yi Xu , Bingbing Ni

The popularity of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in the field of Image Processing and Computer Vision has motivated researchers and industrialist experts across the globe to solve different challenges with high accuracy. The simplest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Bulla Rajesh , Mohammed Javed , Ratnesh , Shubham Srivastava

We study the problem of defending deep neural network approaches for image classification from physically realizable attacks. First, we demonstrate that the two most scalable and effective methods for learning robust models, adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Tong Wu , Liang Tong , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

In this paper, we present a generative adversarial network framework that generates compressed images instead of synthesizing raw RGB images and compressing them separately. In the real world, most images and videos are stored and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Byeongkeun Kang , Subarna Tripathi , Truong Q. Nguyen

While deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success in various computer vision tasks, they often fail to generalize to new domains and subtle variations of input images. Several defenses have been proposed to improve the robustness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Omid Poursaeed , Tianxing Jiang , Harry Yang , Serge Belongie , SerNam Lim

Adversarial attacks on deep-learning models pose a serious threat to their reliability and security. Existing defense mechanisms are narrow addressing a specific type of attack or being vulnerable to sophisticated attacks. We propose a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Mouna Rabhi , Roberto Di Pietro

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, where an adversary manipulates the model behavior through overlaying images with special triggers. Existing backdoor defense methods often require accessing a few validation data and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Tao Sun , Lu Pang , Weimin Lyu , Chao Chen , Haibin Ling

From face recognition systems installed in phones to self-driving cars, the field of AI is witnessing rapid transformations and is being integrated into our everyday lives at an incredible pace. Any major failure in these system's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Ayush Goel

Advances in deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown tremendous promise in the medical domain. However, the deep learning tools that are helping the domain, can also be used against it. Given the prevalence of fraud in the healthcare domain,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Neal Mangaokar , Jiameng Pu , Parantapa Bhattacharya , Chandan K. Reddy , Bimal Viswanath

The assessment of face image quality is crucial to ensure reliable face recognition. In order to provide data subjects and operators with explainable and actionable feedback regarding captured face images, relevant quality components have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Laurin Jonientz , Johannes Merkle , Christian Rathgeb , Benjamin Tams , Georg Merz

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are often criticized for being susceptible to adversarial attacks. Most successful defense strategies adopt adversarial training or random input transformations that typically require retraining or fine-tuning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Lokender Tiwari , Anish Madan , Saket Anand , Subhashis Banerjee

In this paper, we propose a novel generative model-based attack on learnable image encryption methods proposed for privacy-preserving deep learning. Various learnable encryption methods have been studied to protect the sensitive visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 AprilPyone MaungMaung , Hitoshi Kiya

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have recently led to significant improvements in many fields. However, DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial examples which are samples with imperceptible perturbations while dramatically misleading the DNNs.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-11 Jiayang Liu , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

It has long been considered a significant problem to improve the visual quality of lossy image and video compression. Recent advances in computing power together with the availability of large training data sets has increased interest in…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Aaditya Prakash , Nick Moran , Solomon Garber , Antonella DiLillo , James Storer

Deep neural networks (DNN) have been a de facto standard for nowadays biometric recognition solutions. A serious, but still overlooked problem in these DNN-based recognition systems is their vulnerability against adversarial attacks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Renjie Xie , Yanzhi Chen , Yan Wo , Qiao Wang

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are known to be susceptible to adversarial examples. Adversarial examples are maliciously crafted inputs that are designed to fool a model, but appear normal to human beings. Recent work has shown that pixel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Pratik Vaishnavi , Tianji Cong , Kevin Eykholt , Atul Prakash , Amir Rahmati

Federated Learning(FL), in theory, preserves privacy of individual clients' data while producing quality machine learning models. However, attacks such as Deep Leakage from Gradients(DLG) severely question the practicality of FL. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Joon Kim , Sejin Park

Learning-based image compression was shown to achieve a competitive performance with state-of-the-art transform-based codecs. This motivated the development of new learning-based visual compression standards such as JPEG-AI. Of particular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Yingpeng Deng , Lina J. Karam

Object detection in still images has drawn a lot of attention over past few years, and with the advent of Deep Learning impressive performances have been achieved with numerous industrial applications. Most of these deep learning models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Benjamin Deguerre , Clément Chatelain , Gilles Gasso